Yu kin sniz bak ɔltɛm? Yu nos kin stɔp? Lɛ wi lan bɔt alɛji raynayt!

Yu kin gɛt rɔn na yu nos bak we yu wek na mɔnin? Yu nos de fil lɛk se yu stɔf ɛn i de it? Yu yay, yu mɔt, ɛn yu trot kin it ɔltɛm? If na so, yu kin gɛt wetin wi de tɔk bɔt : Allergic Rhinitis , ɔ as sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am , Hay Fiver . Pan ɔl we di "fiva" de na di nem, bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ kin gɛt fiva. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis ditayli, rili simpul wan.

Wetin na Alɛji Raynayt?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, alɛji raynaytis na alɛji we wi bɔdi kin gɛt to tin dɛn we de arawnd wi we tu smɔl fɔ si (we dɛn kɔl alɛji) . We dɛn alɛrgen ya go insay wi bɔdi tru wi nos ɔ wi mɔt, wi bɔdi kin tink se sɔntin we denja dɔn go insay. Dɔn, di bɔdi kin pul wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl histamine . Dis na wae kin mek yu gɛt de sik lɛk wae yu de sniz, yu nos de rɔn, ɛn yu yay de it.

I nɔ kin pas lɛk di kɔmɔn kol. Dɔn bak, nɔto ɔl di kɔnjɛshɔn na di nos na alɛji raynaytis. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt wan sik bak we dɛn kɔl non-allergic rhinitis , we gɛt di sem kayn sayn, bɔt nɔto alɛrgik tin dɛn kin kam wit am.

Wetin na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin du dis?

Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji raynaytis. Dɛn tin ya kin bi insay os ɛn na do. Na sɔm pan di men wan dɛn ya:

• Pɔlin we kɔmɔt na tik, gras, ɛn gras: Dɛn tin ya kin flɔt we di briz de blo, mɔ di tɛm we di flawa dɛn kin bɔn.
• Mold spot: Dɛn tin ya kin gro na say dɛn we wet, lɛk batrum, kichin, ɛn ivin bitwin bɔku bɔku lif dɔti.
• Pet dander: Dɛn tin ya kin apin na os dɛn we gɛt animal lɛk pusi ɛn dɔg.
• Dɔst mit: Dɛn smɔl smɔl tin dɛn ya we wi nɔ de si wit yay, de liv na wi matres, pilo, bed, sofa, ɛn kɔtin.
• Kɔkrɔs saliva ɛn fes: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji bak to dɛn tin ya.

Imajin, we yu go na di gadin na mɔnin, yu kin bigin fɔ sniz ɔltɛm, ɔ we yu put ol buk dɛn, yu nos kin blok. Sɔntɛm na sɔntin lɛk dis na di rizin.

Us sizin dɛn kin afɛkt mɔ pan dis alɛji?

Alɛji raynayt kin apin ɛni tɛm insay di ia. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin afɛkt am mɔ insay sɔm patikyula sizin dɛn.

• Sizin alɛji: Dɛn kin mɔs bi insay di spring, sɔm, ɛn di fɔs fɔl sizin. Dis na bikɔs tik ɛn flawa dɛn kin blo insay dɛn tɛm ya, ɛn di pɔlin lɛvɛl kin bɔku na di envayrɔmɛnt. Bɔt dɛn pɔlin sizin dɛn ya kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay usay yu de.
• Alɛji dɛn we kin apin ɔltɛm:Dɛn tin ya kin de ɔlsay na di ia. Bɔku tɛm, na tin dɛn we de insay di os kin mek dɛn apin. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɔst mit, pet dander, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn Dɛn kin bɔku insay di winta bikɔs di winda dɛn kin lɔk.

Aw dis sik rili kɔmɔn?

Yɛs, dis na sik we bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt pas aw yu go tink. Bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl gɛt alɛji raynayt. Sɔm stɔdi dɔn sho, lɛk 20% pan di pipul dɛm gɛt dis sik. Dat min se i go mɔs bi se sɔmbɔdi na yu famili ɔ padi gɛt am.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ alɛji raynaytis?

Dɛn sik ya kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin, ɛn sɔmtɛm di kayn sik kin difrɛn bak. Si if yu gɛt at le sɔm pan dɛn tin ya:

• Nasal kɔnjɛshɔn, sniz, ɛn nɔs we de rɔn.
• Nos, trot, ɛn yay we de it.
• Rɛd ɔ wata na di yay.
• Ɛd pen , sayn prɛshɔn, ɛn dak sɛklɔ rawnd di yay.
• di mכkus we de kכmכt pasmak na di nos εn di trot.
• Fɔ fil se yu taya.
• di trot we de at bikɔs di mכkus de go insay di trot (postnasal drip).
• Sɔm pipul kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm bak lɛk wae dɛn nɔr kin ebul fɔ blo fayn, dɛn kin kɔf, ɛn dɛn kin swɛt .

Ivin if yu gɛt wan ɔ tu pan dɛn sik ya, if dɛn nɔr de chenj, i fayn fɔ go to dɔktɔ.

Dis na alɛji? Yu tink se na kol? Aw yu go no fɔ tru?

Dis na prɔblɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Bikɔs di sayn dɛm fɔ alɛji raynaytis kin rili fiba di wan dɛm wae kin kam wit kɔmɔn kol. Bɔt sɔm smɔl smɔl tin dɛn de we difrɛn.

Ay we de it, rɛd, we gɛt wata na tin we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt alɛji . Bɔt dɛn sayn ya nɔr kin tranga lɛk wae pɔrsin gɛt kol. Bɔdi pen ɛn fiva kin mɔs bi wit kol.

Wan ɔda tin na dat, wan patikyula kɔz (trig) kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji raynayt . Fɔ ɛgzampul, we di wɛda chenj, lɛk fɔ briŋ nyu animal we yu de mɛn na os. Alɛji kin kam lɛk di sem tɛm ɛvri ia (e.g., spring) ɛn i kin bigin kwik kwik wan.

Bɔt, na wan vayrɔs kin mek pɔsin kol. I kin skata frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. So, if yu dɔn de nia pɔsin we gɛt kol, yu kin gɛt kol. Bɔku tɛm, kol kin dɔn insay lɛk wan wik so. Bɔt, if na alɛji, i kin las te dɛn pul di alɛji na di envayrɔmɛnt.

Wetin mek wi kin gɛt alɛji raynayt? Wetin kin apin insay di bɔdi?

Alɛji Raynayt kin kam, lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk, bay we wi imyun sistɛm de riak to smɔl smɔl tin dɛn (alɛrjen) na wi envayrɔmɛnt we tu smɔl fɔ mek wi si wit di yay.biכs fכ wan haypasεnsitiv rispכns we di imyun sistεm de gi.

Dɛn alɛrgen ya nɔ kin rili bad fɔ bɔku pipul dɛn. Bɔt if yu gɛt alɛji raynaytis, yu imyun sistɛm kin tink se di alɛji na wan tin we de kam insay yu bɔdi. So, fɔ protɛkt yu bɔdi, di imyun sistɛm de pul kemikal dɛn lɛk histamin insay yu blɔd. Dis histamin de mek di mכkus mεmbran dεm na yu nos, yay, εn trot swel εn it. Dis na aw yu bɔdi de tray fɔ pul di alɛrjen.

Wi dɔn tɔk bɔt di men kayn tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛrjens:

• Dɔst mit dɛn kin liv na kap, kɔtin, bed, ɛn fɔnicha.
• Pɔlin frɔm tik, gras, ɛn gras.
• Pet dander we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn animal dɛn.
• Mold spɔr dɛn.
• Kɔkrɔs saliva ɛn west.

Sɔm alɛji fɔ it kin mek bak di nos ɛn trot inflamɛns. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, alɛji fɔ it kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. So, if yu tink se yu de gɛt alɛji we nɔ de dɔn bikɔs ɔf wan patikyula it, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Udat de pan denja fɔ gɛt dis?

Alɛji kin kɔmɔt frɔm dɛn mama ɛn papa . Dis min se if yu mama ɛn papa ɔ pɔsin we de nia yu fambul gɛt alɛji, yu go gɛt alɛji raynayt.

Dɔn bak, pipul dɛm wae gɛt asma ɔr ɛkzema (wan sik na dɛn skin lɛk ɛkzema) kin gɛt dis sik.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, dɛn go fɔs chɛk yu ɛn aks yu bɔt di sik dɛn we yu gɛt. Dɛn go chɛk bak fɔ ɔda tin dɛn lɛk kol ɛn asma. Dɛn kin du alɛji tɛst bak .

• Blɔd alɛji tɛst: Dis de sho di kayn antibodi dɛn we de na wan sɛmpul na yu blɔd we dɛn dɔn mek agens wan patikyula alɛji. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak Immunoglobulin E (IgE) tɛst . I kin no bɔku kayn alɛji, ivin alɛji fɔ it.
• Skin prik test ɛn/ɔ intradermal test: Dɛn tɛst ya kin ɛp fɔ no ustɛm yu gɛt alɛji fɔ. Insay skin prick test , yu dɔktɔ kin put smɔl difrɛn tin dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt alɛrjens na yu skin (bɔku tɛm na di bak pat pan yu an ɔ yu an) ɛn pik am wit smɔl nidul. If yu gɛt alɛji to wan alɛrji, di say go rɛd, it, ɛn swel insay 15 to 30 minit. Test insay di bɔdiDis wan na di sem tin, bɔt dɛn kin injekt di alɛrjen ɔnda di skin.

Wae yu dɔn no wetin alɛrjen de mɔna yu tru dɛn tɛst ya, i kin izi fɔ avɔyd am ɛn gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt.

Aw dɛn kin trit alɛji raynaytis?

Laki, sɔm kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn de we kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm fɔ alɛji raynaytis. Dɛn tin ya kin kam lɛk pils, wata, ay drɔp, sprɛy na yu nos, ɛn injɛkshɔn. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu yuz ɛni mɛrɛsin. Dis impɔtant mɔ if yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu gɛt ɔda wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm.

Na sɔm pan di men we dɛn fɔ trit am:

Antihistamin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz

Yu kin bay dɛn tin ya ova-di-kɔnta (OTC) wit ɔ atɔl dɔktɔ in prɛskrishɔn. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin wok bay we dɛn kin blok wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl histamine we di bɔdi kin pul we pɔsin gɛt alɛji. Dɛn kin kam lɛk pils, wata, ay drɔp, nos sprɛy, ɛn inhala. Ɛgzampul dɛn:

• Loratadin (fɔ ɛgzampul, Klaritin®) .
• Sɛtirizin (fɔ ɛgzampul, Zyrtec®) .
• Fεksofenadin (e.g. Allegra®) .
• Levocetirizine (fɔ ɛgzampul, Xyzal®) .

Sɔm antihistamines kin mek pɔsin slip. So, nɔ drink rɔm we yu de tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya, mɔ if yu de drayv.

Mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek di nos nɔ de rɔtin (Decongestants) .

Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin mek di nos ɛn di sayn dɛn nɔ kin bɔku. Yu kin tek dɛn wit mɔt as pils, wata, ɔ sprɛy na yu nos. Ɛgzampul dɛn:

• Afrin® nasal sprɛy we dɛn kin yuz fɔ sprɛy
• Fɛnilɛfrin nasal sprɛy (e.g. Nio-Synephrine®) .
• Pseudoɛfɛdrin (e.g. Sudafed®) we dɛn kɔl Sudafed® .

Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu gɛt tin lɛk ay blɔd prɛshɔn, ed we de at, nɔr kin slip, ɛn nɔr kin rɛst. If yu yuz sprɛy we de mek yu nɔs nɔ klin fɔ pas fayv dez, dat kin mek yu gɛt adikshɔn bak.

Kɔtikosterɔyd nasal sprɛy dɛn

Dɛn sprɛy ɛn inhala ya de ridyus inflamɛns na di nos ɛn pul di sayn dɛm fɔ hay fiva. Di sprɛy dɛn we dɛn kin yuz na di nos na Flonase®, Nasacort®, ɛn Rhinocort®. Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt lɛk ed we de at, inflamɛns insay di nos, blɔd na yu nos, ɛn kɔf.

Di tin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ du di wok

We wi gɛt alɛji, wi bɔdi kin pul kemikal dɛn we dɛn kɔl histamine ɛn leukotrienes. Dɛn tin ya kin mek bak pɔsin swel ɛn gɛt hay fiva simptom. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin kam insay pil fɔm ɛn dɛn kin jɔs tek dɛn wit dɔktɔ in prɛskrishɔn. Dɛn kin wok bay we dɛn de blok dɛn lukotrien ya. Di wan we dɛn kin yuz mɔ na Montelukast (e.g. Singulair®). Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt di kayn we aw dɛn de fil, dɛn kin drim strenj, dɛn kin muv dɛn mɔsul dɛn we dɛn nɔ want, ɛn dɛn kin gɛt rɔsh na dɛn skin we dɛn de tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya.

Imyunotɛrapi

Dis tritmɛnt de tich yu bɔdi fɔ bia wit di alɛrgen dɛm. Yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu sɔm injɛkshɔn (we dɛn kɔl subcutaneous immunotherapy, ɔ alɛji shot) we gɛt smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we de mek yu alɛrji. Ɛnitɛm we yu injɛkshɔn, yu dɔktɔ kin mek di alɛrjen bɔku smɔl smɔl. As tɛm de go, yu imyun sistɛm kin yus to di alɛrjen ɛn i kin stɔp fɔ riak to am.

Insay sɔm spɛshal kes dɛm, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu bak fɔ tek ɔral immunotherapy, we kin kam as pil we yu kin put ɔnda yu tɔng. Dis tritmɛnt de naw fɔ pipul dɛn nɔmɔ we gɛt alɛji to tik, gras, ɛn dɔst mit (na Amɛrika).

Aw lɔng dis alɛji kin te?

I kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin gɛt fridɔm insay sɔm dez afta dɛn dɔn tek mɛrɛsin. Bɔt yu go nid fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin te di alɛrjen nɔ de igen. Sɔm pipul kin gɛt dɛn kayn sik ya fɔ sɔm wik ɔr ivin mɔnt, mɔr lɛk if dɛn nɔr de tek mɛrɛsin ɔr if dɛn nɔr ebul fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin fɔ ɛp fɔ ridyus dɛn sik.

Wetin yu kin ɛkspɛkt we yu de liv wit dis sik?

Alɛji raynayt kin mek yu nɔ fil fayn smɔl. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, i nɔ kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm. Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin kɔntrol dɛn sik ya wit chenj na dɛn layf ɛn mɛrɛsin wae nɔr de na kɔt.

Bɔt pipul dɛn we gɛt alɛji to dɛn tin ya we de na di briz kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm wit dɛn yes ɛn dɛn kin gɛt sayn . Dɔn bak, if dis mek yu nɔ de slip fayn na nɛt, yu kin fil taya na de. If yu gɛt asma, hay fiva kin mek yu asma simptom dɛn wɔs.

Wetin wi kin du fɔ mek wi nɔ gɛt alɛji raynayt?

No we nɔ de fɔ mek dis nɔ apin kpatakpata. Bɔt wit sɔm chenj dɛn na yu layf, i kin izi fɔ liv wit dis alɛji. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ de fa frɔm di tin dɛn we de mek yu gɛt alɛrjens as yu ebul. Tray dɛn tin ya fɔ ridyus di sayn dɛm:

• Nɔ tɔch yu fes, yu yay, ɛn yu nos as yu ebul.
• Kip yu os ɛn motoka winda dɛn lɔk di tɛm we di pɔlin lɛvɛl bɔku (spring, sɔm, ɛn ali fɔl).
• Put kɔva pan pilo, matres, ɛn bed sheet fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt dɔst mit.
• Stɔp animal dɛn we yu kin mɛn fɔ go na sofa ɛn bed. Kip domɔt dɛn lɔk na rum dɛn we yu nɔ want dɛn fɔ go insay.
• Yuz filta dɛn na yu vaykum klin ɛn ay kɔndishɔn fɔ ridyus di alɛrjen dɛn we de na di ays.
• Was yu an ɔltɛm, mɔ afta yu dɔn ple wit animal.
• Wear hat ɛn sanglas fɔ protɛkt yu yay frɔm pɔlin we yu de go na do. Chenj yu klos jɔs afta yu rich na os.

Yu nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

Pan ɔl we alɛji raynaytis nɔ kin kam wit big wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm, i fayn fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ mek shɔ se nɔto ɔda sik, lɛk asma ɔ sayn infɛkshɔn. Speshali, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ if:

• If alɛji simptom de ambɔg yu ɛvride aktiviti dɛm.
• If yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ slip fayn na nɛt.
• If di sik nɔr de stɔp pan ɔl we yu de tek mɛrɛsin fɔ alɛji.

Dɔktɔ kin ɛp yu fɔ no us alɛrji yu gɛt ɛn tɛl yu bɔt tritmɛnt dɛn we go mek yu fil fayn.

Fɔ sɔmtin (Tek-Home Message) .

So, dis kɔndishɔn we dɛn kɔl Allergic Rhinitis kin anɔynt smɔl. Bɔt, natin nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt. If dɛn de manej am fayn, i nɔto prɔblɛm fɔ liv nɔmal, gladi layf wit am. Bɔrku bɔrku pipul dɛn kin mɛn dis sik wit mɛrɛsin ɛn chenj na dɛn layf. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, tɔk to dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt di tritmɛnt ɛn advays we go fayn fɔ yu. Dɔn yusɛf kin ebul fɔ blo fayn ɛn yu kin wɛl!

` Alɛji raynaytis, hay fiva, alɛji, sniz, nos kɔnjɛshɔn, pɔlin, dɔst mit