Sɔntɛnde, yu kin gɛt rɛd ɔlsay na yu bɔdi wantɛm wantɛm ɛn bigin fɔ it? Ɔ yu kin sniz afta yu sniz, yu yay kin rɛd, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo jɔs afta yu blo smɔl dɔst? Yu go mɔs dɔn ɛkspiriɛns dɛn tin ya bak. Bɔrku pan wi kin kɔl dis kɔndishɔn ‘ alɛji ’. Bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn kin sɔfa we dɛn nɔ no ustɛm dis alɛji kɔmɔt, dat na wetin bad fɔ yu. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt aw fɔ fɛn di rial tin we de mek yu gɛt dis alɛji we de mɔna yu bɔdi.
Wetin rili na alɛji?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, alɛji na tin we wi nɔ want fɔ du na wi imyun sistɛm. Nɔmal wan, di imyun sistɛm na wi bɔdi kin mek wi fɛt di smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, we tin dɛn we rili nɔ bad fɔ di bɔdi (fɔ ɛgzampul, dɔst, pɔlin, sɔm it dɛn, animal dɛn danda, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn) kam insay di bɔdi, wi imyun sistɛm kin mistek tink se dɛn tin ya na big ɛnimi ɛn bigin fɔ fɛt dɛn. As a rizulta fɔ dis fɛt, wi kin gɛt di sayn dɛm fɔ alɛji (it, sniz, shɔt briz). We wi de tɔk bɔt mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya we kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji alɛrjens .
Wetin mek yu nid dɔktɔ fɔ ɛp yu?
Bɔrku tɛm, wi kin gɛt sɔm aidia bɔt wetin kin mek wi gɛt alɛji. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu gɛt rash ɔlsay na yu bɔdi jɔs bay we yu it shrimps kari, dat min se yu kin gɛt alɛji fɔ shrimps. Ɔ if yu sniz ɛn yu nos we de rɔn jɔs bay we yu tɔch yu pusi, dat min se na bikɔs ɔf di pusi in fut. If na so i bi, yu kin kɔntrol yu alɛji bay we yu de fa frɔm dɛn tin dɛn de.
Bɔt nɔto ɔltɛm i kin simpul fɔ fɛn di rizin. Sɔntɛnde yu nɔ kin ivin ebul fɔ no wetin yu gɛt alɛji to. Sɔntɛnde, difrɛn rizin dɛn kin de. If na so i bi, wi fɔ rili aks dɔktɔ fɔ ɛp wi .
Di dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔs bɔt yu sik, ustɛm dɛn kin apin, aw yu de liv yu layf, ɛn if ɛnibɔdi na yu famili gɛt asma ɔ alɛji fɔ no gud gud wan bɔt yu sik. Dɔn, i kin tɛl yu fɔ du sɔm spɛshal tɛst dɛn fɔ no di pɔsin we gɛt alɛrjen.
Men tɛst fɔ no wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji
Tri men kayn tɛst dɛn de fɔ no di rayt tin we mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji.
1. Tɛst fɔ di skin
Dis na di we we pipul dɛn kin yuz pas ɔl, we kin wok fayn, ɛn we kin mek pɔsin kwik pas ɔl na di wɔl. Na dis na wetin kin apin:
- Di dɔktɔ go put sɔm drop pan spɛshal wata we dɛn mek wit di tin dɛn we yu tink se yu kin gɛt alɛji to (dɔst, pɔlin, it, mold, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn) na yu an ɔ yu bak in skin.
- Dɔn, dɛn kin yuz wan rili fayn, smɔl nidul fɔ mek smɔl say na di skin usay di wata we dɔn drɔp de. Dis nɔ de at, i jɔs tan lɛk se na smɔl skrach.
- Naw wet fɔ lɛk 15-20 minit. If yu bɔdi gɛt alɛji to wan patikyula tin, di say we dɛn put di drɔp wata go tɔn rɛd smɔl ɛn swel lɛk smɔl blista, lɛk we mɔskito bayt.
- We di dɔktɔ luk dɛn rizɔlt ya, i go ebul fɔ tɛl yu di rayt tin we yu gɛt alɛji to.
2. Spɛsifi k IgE Blɔd Tɛst dɛn
Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ du tɛst fɔ di skin. Fɔ ɛgzampul, pipul dɛm wae gɛt siriɔs sik na dɛn skin (lɛk ɛkzema) ɔr pipul dɛm wae de tek sɔm mɛrɛsin kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ du dis tɛst. Insay dɛn kayn tin dɛn de, dɛn kin du blɔd tɛst.
- Wetin kin apin ya na we dɛn kin tek smɔl blɔd na yu bɔdi ɛn dɛn kin tɛst di lɛvɛl we di antibodi dɛn we de insay de.
- Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, we alɛrjen kam insay wi bɔdi, wi bɔdi in imyun sistɛm de mek wan spɛshal kayn antibodi we dɛn kɔl `Immunoglobulin E (IgE)` fɔ fɛt am.
- Dis blɔd tɛst de chɛk if yu gɛt tumɔs `IgE` antibodi dɛm na yu blɔd agens wan patikyula alɛrjen. If di `IgE` lɛvɛl na yu blɔd ay, i min se yu gɛt alɛji to da tin de.
3. Ɛliminɛshɔn / Chalenj Tɛst dɛn
Dɛn kin yuz dis we fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt alɛji fɔ it .
- Imajin se yu dɔktɔ de tink se yu nɔ gɛt milk. Dɔn di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ stɔp fɔ it milk ɛn ɔl di tin dɛn we dɛn mek wit milk (lɛk yogɔt, chiz, ayskrim) kpatakpata fɔ lɛk tu wiks so.
- If yu alɛji simptom dɛn dɔn stɔp dis tɛm, den ɔnda di sɔpɔtishɔn fɔ dɔktɔ, yu kin gi yu pikin smɔl mɔ milk ɛn si if di simptom dɛn kam bak.
- Dis rili impɔtant: Nɔ ɛva tray dɛn tɛst ya na os we yu nɔ go to dɔktɔ, bikɔs sɔntɛnde di alɛji kin tranga ɛn mek yu gɛt denja riakshɔn.
| Di we aw dɛn de du di tɛst | Aw fɔ du am? | Udat fit fɔ pas ɔlman? |
|---|---|---|
| Skin Prick Test fɔ di pɔsin | Put drɔp dɛn we yu tink se gɛt alɛrjen na di skin ɛn skrap am jisnɔ. | I fayn fɔ bɔku pipul dɛn. I de gi kwik rizɔlt. |
| Blɔd tɛst (Spɛsifi k IgE Tɛst) . | Fɔ tek blɔd sɛmpul ɛn mɛzhɔ di patikyula IgE antibodi dɛn we de insay. | Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt sik na dɛn skin ɔ di wan dɛn we nɔ ebul fɔ du tɛst fɔ dɛn skin. |
| Tɛst fɔ Ɛliminashɔn | Rimov di it we dɛn tink se na di it, dɔn put am bak ɔnda dɔktɔ in sɔpɔtishɔn. | Ɛspɛshali fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt alɛji fɔ it. |
Wetin fɔ du if bad bad alɛji (anaphylaxis) apin?
Dis na rili impɔtant tin we wi ɔl nid fɔ no bɔt. Sɔm alɛji kin rili denja, ivin kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Wi kin kɔl dis anafilaksis . Na ya, di wan ol bɔdi kin riak wantɛm wantɛm.
- I nɔ izi fɔ blo, di trot kin swel
- Chɛst tayt, at bit kwik kwik wan
- Vɔmit, bɛlɛ de at
- Swel na di fes, di lip, di tong
- Diziz ɛn nɔ kin no natin
If wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sayn ya apin wantɛm wantɛm, na mɛdikal imejensi.
Fɔ pipul dɛn we dɛn no se gɛt siriɔs alɛji, di dɔktɔ kin gi dɛn wan spɛshal injɛkshɔn. Dɛn kɔl am Epinephrine Auto-injector . Dɛn kin kɔl am bak `EpiPen`. I impɔtant fɔ mek pɔsin we gɛt siriɔs alɛji kip dis injɛkshɔn wit am ɔltɛm. As di sayn dɛm fɔ siriɔs alɛji bigin so, dɛn fɔ injɛkt dɛnsɛf wit dis injɛkshɔn na di shɔl. Di dɔktɔ go tich yu di rayt we fɔ yuz am.
I rili impɔtant: Ivin if yu sik dɛn dɔn stɔp smɔl afta yu dɔn gɛt dis injɛkshɔn, yu fɔ stil go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm. Dis na bikɔs di tin dɛn we di injɛkshɔn kin du kin west insay lɛk af awa so, ɛn di bad bad sayn dɛn kin kam bak.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Alɛji nɔto jɔs wan sik we de mek pɔsin it in skin, bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ fɛn di rizin.
- If yu ivin tink se yu gɛt alɛji, go mɔs go to dɔktɔ ɛn aks fɔ advays.
- Mɔdan mɛdikal tɛst lɛk skin tɛst ɛn blɔd tɛst kin ɛp yu fɔ no gud gud wan wetin de apin to yu.
- Fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt siriɔs alɛji (anaphylaxis), na fɔ sev layf fɔ kip di epinephrine injɛkshɔn we yu dɔktɔ gi yu nia yu ɔltɛm.
- Nɔ tray fɔ trit alɛji ɔ stɔp fɔ it sɔm it dɛn bay we yu gɛs we yu nɔ go to dɔktɔ.
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