We ren kin kam smɔl, we yu tɔch smɔl dɔst, ɔ we yu it sɔntin, yu kin bigin fɔ sniz nɔ stɔp, ɛn wata kin kɔmɔt na yu nos lɛk hos? Yu yay dɛn rɛd ɛn it? Yu nos blok ɛn i at fɔ blo? Dis na di anɔyntin sayn dɛm fɔ ‘alɛji’ we wi ɔl no. Sɔntɛnde lɛk dis, bɔku pan wi kin yus fɔ go na famasi ɛn aks fɔ mɛrɛsin. Bɔt bɔku pan wi nɔr no se sɔm kayn mɛrɛsin de fɔ dis alɛji. Nɔto dɛn ɔl de wok di sem we. So, tide wi go tɔk bɔt dɛn alɛji mɛrɛsin ya , di difrɛns bitwin dɛn, ɛn aw fɔ pik di mɛrɛsin we go fayn fɔ yu sik.
Di tu men kayn mɛrɛsin dɛm fɔ alɛji
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, tu pan di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ alɛji na antihistamines ɛn decongestants . Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya nɔ go ebul fɔ mɛn yu alɛji dɛn ɔl. Bɔt dɛn kin gi yu kwik rilif frɔm di sik dɛn we de mek yu vɛks lɛk we yu nɔs de rɔn ɛn we yu nɔs de rɔtin. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya de difrɛn we dɛn.
- Pil dɛn we dɛn kin yuz
- Likwid dɛn
- Nasal spray dɛn we dɛn kin yuz
- Ay drop dɛn
- Di tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ blo
- Krim dɛn we de mek pɔsin in skin
- Injɛkshɔn dɛn we dɛn kin gi
Naw lɛ wi luk dɛn tu men kayn mɛrɛsin ya wan bay wan.
Wetin na "antihistamin"?
Imajin, we sɔntin we wi nɔ lɛk, lɛk dɔst ɔ pɔlin, kam insay wi bɔdi (allergen), wi imyun sistɛm kin vɛks ɛn pul wan kemikal mɛsenja we dɛn kɔl "histamine." Dis histamin na in de mek yu yay it, yu nos de rɔn, yu de snis, ɛn yu skin de rɔsh.
Wetin wan antihistamin de du na fɔ blok di mɛsenja histamin fɔ kɔnɛkt to di sɛl dɛn na wi bɔdi. I tan lɛk se yu de lɔk domɔt. Dɔn dɛn alɛji simptom dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin vɛks kin stɔp.
Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin wok fayn if dɛn tek am bifo di alɛji simptom dɛn bigin, bikɔs i kin izi fɔ kɔntrol di histamin we de na di bɔdi. If yu gɛt alɛji ɔltɛm, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am ɛn aks if i go fayn fɔ bigin tek di mɛrɛsin lɛk tu wiks bifo yu alɛji simptom dɛn bigin.
Dɛn kin sheb di antihistamin dɛn bak to tu grup dɛn mɔ.
| Di kayn antihistamin we dɛn kin yuz | Speshal wok | Ɛgzampul dɛn we dɛn kin yuz bɔku tɛm |
|---|---|---|
| Fɔs-Jɛnɛreshɔn | Dɛn tin ya kin mek pɔsin slip bad bad wan bikɔs i kin izi fɔ travul frɔm di blɔd to di bren. Nɔ tek dɛn tin ya if yu de drayv ɔ yu de yuz mashin dɛn. | Klɔrfeniramin (Piriton), Difenhaydramin (Bɛnadril), Klɛmastin (Tavist) |
| Sɛkɔn-Jɛnɛreshɔn | Dɛn tin ya nɔ kin mek pɔsin slip bikɔs dɛn nɔ kin travul go na di bren, ɛn dis kin mek i izi fɔ yuz dɛn ivin insay di de. | Sɛtirizin (Zyrtec), Lɔratadin (Klaritin), Fɛksofenadin (Alɛgra), Dɛslɔratadin (Klarinɛks) |
Wetin na "decongestants"?
Di wɔd we dɛn kɔl decongestant min ‘fɔ ridyus di kɔnjɛshɔn.’ We wi gɛt alɛji ɔ kol, di smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn we de insay wi nos kin swel. Na da tɛm de wi nos kin stɔp.
Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek di blɔd nɔ gɛt di sik kin wok bay we dɛn kin mek dɛn blɔd vesel dɛn ya we dɔn swɛlin smɔl . Dis kin mek ples fri insay di nos, i kin mek di nos nɔ bɔku, ɛn i kin mek i izi fɔ blo. Dɛn tin ya kin de as pils, wata, ɛn sprɛy fɔ nos.
I rili impɔtant: Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt di sik nɔ fayn fɔ ɔlman. Dɛn nɔr kin fayn fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt sik lɛk ay blɔd prɛshɔn, at sik, glaukoma, ɔr haypa tayroyd . So, mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya.
Somtin speshal boht decongestant nasal spray
Yu nid fɔ tek tɛm bad bad wan we yu de yuz sprɛy we de mek yu nɔs nɔ klin. Pan ɔl we dɛn kin mek pɔsin fil fayn kwik kwik wan, dɛn nɔ fɔ yuz dɛn fɔ pas 3 dez wan tɛm.
If yu kɔntinyu fɔ yuz am, yu kin gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl "ribound reaction." Dis min se afta yu dɔn stɔp fɔ yuz di mɛrɛsin, yu nos go bigin fɔ stɔp pas aw i bin de. So mɛmba fɔ jɔs yuz sprɛy lɛk dis fɔ maksimɔm 3 dez.
Mɔ pawaful mɛrɛsin ɛn tritmɛnt dɛn
Sɔntɛnde, i kin at fɔ kɔntrol alɛji wit di antihistamin ɔ dikonjɛstant ɔltɛm. If na so i bi, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn.
Kɔtikosterɔyd (di kayn stɛroyd) .
Dis na pawaful mɛrɛsin dɛm we de ridyus di inflamɛns we alɛji kin kam wit dairekt wan. Dɛn kin rili ɛp fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt alɛji ɔltɛm ɛn wae kin gɛt nasal kɔnjɛshɔn. Dɛn kin kam insay difrɛn we dɛn, lɛk fɔ sprɛy na yu nos (e.g., Fluticasone, Mometasone), inhala, ɛn tablɛt. If yu yuz stɛroyd nasal sprɛy, i kin tek sɔm dez ɔ wan wik fɔ si di ful ifɛkt. So i impɔtant fɔ peshɛnt ɛn kɔntinyu fɔ yuz am.
Ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn
- Alɛji Shot (Allergen Immunotherapy): Dis kin bi gud sɔlv fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt alɛji ɔlsay na di ia ɛn wae nɔr kin gɛt bɔrku rilif frɔm mɛrɛsin. Wetin yu de du na fɔ gi dɛn sɔm shot dɛn we gɛt smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we de mek dɛn alɛrgen fɔ sɔm ia. As tɛm de go, yu bɔdi kin yus to am ɛn di alɛji kin go.
- Mast Cell Stabilizers: dεn ya de stכp di aktiviti fכ di mast sεl dεm, we de rilis histamin.
- Leukotriene Inhibitors: Leukotrienes na ɔda kayn kemikal we kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji, lɛk histamine. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin wok bay we dɛn kin blok wetin dɛn de du. Montelukast (Singulair) na wan ɛgzampul we dɛn kin yuz bɔku tɛm.
- Imejɛnsi Epinephrine Shots: Dɛn kin yuse dɛn tin ya fɔ pipul dɛn we gɛt siriɔs alɛji we dɛn kɔl anafylaxis , we kin mek dɛn layf de pan denja. If yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ kɛr ɔto-injɛkta lɛk dis wit yu.
Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu pik wan mɛrɛsin.
Pan ɔl we yu kin bay sɔm pan dɛn mɛrɛsin ya na di famasi we yu nɔ gɛt prɛskrishɔn frɔm dɔktɔ, i rili impɔtant fɔ pik di rayt mɛrɛsin fɔ yu sik dɛn.
Ɛspɛshali if yu gɛt ɔda sik dɛn lɛk ay blɔd prɛshɔn, at sik, dayabitis, ɔ prɔstat prɔblɛm , yu fɔ rili go to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu tek mɛrɛsin lɛk dikonjɛstant.Tɔk to yu famili dɔktɔ. I go tɛl yu di mɛrɛsin we sef ɛn we fit fɔ yu wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Antihistamin na wan kayn mɛrɛsin we de blok wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl histamine ɛn i de pul di sik dɛn lɛk fɔ sniz, fɔ rɔn na yu nos, ɛn fɔ it.
- Dikɔnjɛstant na wan kayn mɛrɛsin we de ɛp fɔ shrink di blɔd vesel dɛn we dɔn swel na di nos, we de mek di nos nɔ de rɔtin.
- Di ol antihistamin (fɔs-jɛnɛreshɔn) kin mek pɔsin slip bad bad wan. Nyu kayn (sɛkɔn jɛnɛreshɔn) nɔ kin mek pɔsin slip.
- Nɔ yuz dikonjɛstant nos sprɛy fɔ pas 3 dez insay wan row.
- If yu gɛt ɔda sik dɛn lɛk ay blɔd prɛshɔn ɔ at sik, mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu tek ɛni mɛrɛsin fɔ alɛji.
- If dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol yu alɛji wit mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek ɔltɛm, go to yu dɔktɔ fɔ kɔtikosterɔyd ɔ ɔda patikyula tritmɛnt dɛn.
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