Yu kin bigin fɔ sniz bak, yu yay kin rɛd, ɛn yu nos kin rɔn jɔs afta yu tɔch smɔl dɔst ɔ it sɔntin? Sɔntɛnde, yu kin ivin skrach yu wan ol bɔdi. We yu gɛt alɛji lɛk dis, ɔ as wi kin kɔl am, alɛji, bɔku pan wi kin rɔn fɔ fɛn wan antihistamin pil. So, tide wi go fain out exactly wetin na dis, aw e de wok, en wetin precautions yu shud tek wen yu de yuz am.
Wetin rili na antihistamin?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, we sɔntin we wi nɔ lɛk, lɛk dɔst, pɔlin, animal dɛn we dɛn kɔl dander, ɔ sɔm it dɛn, kam insay wi bɔdi, wi bɔdi kin mek wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl ‘histamine.’ Imajin dis, lɛk se wi bɔdi in difens sistɛm de mek ‘alarm’ se ɛnimi dɔn kam.
Na we dis kemikal we dɛn kɔl histamine kɔmɔt na in wi kin gɛt dɛn alɛji simptom dɛn de. Dat na:
- Fɔ sniz
- Nos ɛn yay we de rɔn
- Ay, nos, trot, ɛn skin we de it
- Rɛd welt na di skin (dɛn kin kɔl am bak hayv) .
So, wetin antihistamines de du na fɔ ridyus di wok we da kemikal de we dɛn kɔl histamine de du, ɔ blok am kpatakpata. Dɔn dɛn alɛji simptom dɛn de kin stɔp smɔl smɔl ɛn yu kin gɛt fridɔm.
Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek di mɛrɛsin wok? Yu tink se i bɛtɛ fɔ tek am kwik?
Bɔku pan wi kin tek mɛrɛsin we wi gɛt alɛji, we min we wi nos dɔn blok ɛn wi yay de wata. Bɔku tɛm, wan ɔva-di-kɔnta (OTC) ɔ prɛskrishɔn antihistamin kin bigin fɔ wok insay 30 minit. I kin tek wan ɔ tu awa fɔ mek di ful ɛfɛkt kik insay.
Bɔt, dɔktɔ dɛn se i bɛtɛ fɔ tek mɛrɛsin bifo yu si di sayn dɛn , pas fɔ wet fɔ mek dɛn sho am. Wi kin kɔl dis ‘Alɛji Prɛtritmɛnt’ .
Yu no wetin mek? If yu wet te di sik bad, wan simpul mɛrɛsin nɔ go du fɔ kɔntrol dɛn. Yu kin nid mɔ pawaful mɛrɛsin dɛn.
Imajin se yu kin gɛt alɛji to dɔst ɛvri ia insay di Sinhala Nyu Ia. So, yu kin bigin fɔ tek wan antihistamine ɛvride lɛk tu wiks bifo da tɛm de. Dɔn yu kin mek di alɛji nɔ kam ɔ if dɛn kam, mek dɛn kam ɛn go smɔl smɔl.Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin fɔ lɔng tɛm we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu, ilɛksɛf yu fil fayn. If yu stɔp, yu sik kin kam bak.
Tayp dɛm fɔ antihistamine ɛn fɔ pik di rayt wan fɔ yu
Dɛn kin sheb di antihistamin to tu men kayn. I rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu no di men difrɛns bitwin dɛn tu tin ya.
| Tayp fɔ antihistamin | Men ficha | Ɛgzampul dɛn (kɔmɔn nem dɛn na Sri Lanka) . |
|---|---|---|
| Fɔs-jɛnɛreshɔn | Dɛn tin ya kin mek pɔsin slip bad bad wan . So, dɛn nɔ fayn fɔ drayv ɔ fɔ yuz mashin dɛn. I bɛtɛ fɔ yuz dɛn na nɛt. | Chlorpheniramine (bɔku pipul dɛn sabi as ‘Piriton’), Diphenhydramine , Hydroxyzine |
| Sɛkɔn-jɛnɛreshɔn | Dɛn tin ya nɔ kin mek pɔsin slip ɔ nɔ kin mek pɔsin slip smɔl. Dɛn kin yuz dɛn sef wan ivin insay di de. | Cetirizine , Loratadine , Fexofenadine , Levocetirizine , Desloratadine |
Uswan na di bɛst fɔ yu?
Jɛnɛral wan, i bɛtɛ fɔ pik sɛkɔn jɛnɛreshɔn mɛrɛsin we nɔ de slip so dat i nɔ go ambɔg di tin dɛn we yu de du ɛvride. Dɛn tin ya kin wok fɔ lɔng tɛm, lɛk 12 ɔ 24 awa, so yu kin tek wan pil ɛvride. Bɔt if yu gɛt alɛji ɛn i nɔ izi fɔ slip na nɛt, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ tek wan fɔs jɛnɛreshɔn mɛrɛsin we nɔ de slip bɛtɛ na nɛt.
Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin kam lɛk tablɛt, kapsul, srɔp, sprɛy na yu nos, ɛn drɔp fɔ yu yay.
Di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm fɔ antihistamin ɛn tin dɛm we yu fɔ no bɔt
Lɛk ɛni mɛrɛsin, antihistamines kin gɛt smɔl smɔl sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn . Dɛn kin si di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn mɔ wit di fɔs jɛnɛreshɔn mɛrɛsin dɛn we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt, we kin mek pɔsin slip.
Di kɔmɔn sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn na:
- Dray mɔt ɛn trot
- Slip (di men tin) .
- Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt
- Nɔs ɛn vɔmit
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ pis
- Di vishɔn we nɔ klia smɔl
- Kɔnfyushɔn (espɛshali pan di wan dɛn we dɔn ol) .
- Sɔm pikin dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ slip ɔ dɛn kin du tin pasmak.
Fɔ tru, tek kia!
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: Nɔ ɛva bigin fɔ yuz dis mɛrɛsin we yu nɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni ɔda sik we yu go gɛt ɔ ɔda mɛrɛsin we yu de tek.
- Drayv: If yu tek mɛrɛsin we de mek yu slip, nɔ drayv ɔ yuz mashin fɔ ɛni rizin.
- Alkol: If yu tek rɔm wit antihistamine, i kin rili mek yu slip ɛn diziz, so nɔ fɔ tek am ɔltogɛda.
- Ɔda tin dɛn we kin apin to yu: Mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ if yu gɛt tin dɛn lɛk we yu gɛt prɔstat we dɔn big, at sik, ay blɔd prɛshɔn, tayroyd prɔblɛm, liva ɔ kidni sik, ɔ glaukoma.
- Mama dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn we de gi pikin in bɛlɛ: If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu de gi pikin in bɛlɛ, nɔ tek ɛni mɛrɛsin we yu nɔ go to yu dɔktɔ. Pan ɔl we dɛn se sɔm antihistamin dɛn nɔ bad, yuz dɛn ɔnda dɔktɔ advays nɔmɔ.
- Fɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn: Nɔ gi fɔs jɛnɛreshɔn (drɔw) antihistamin to pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 2 ia yet. If yu de gi pikin ɛni mɛrɛsin, go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn pikin dɛn ɛn mek shɔ se yu no di kɔrɛkt doz.
Fɔ dɔn, antihistamines na wan tritmɛnt we rili fayn fɔ alɛji. Bɔt di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ yuz dɛn kɔrɛkt wan, as i fayn fɔ yu, ɛn lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Antihistamines na wan kayn mɛrɛsin wae de kɔntrol di alɛji simptom dɛm. Dɛn kin wok bay we dɛn kin blok wan kemikal na di bɔdi we dɛn kɔl histamine.
- Fɔ stat fɔ tek mɛrɛsin bifo yu gɛt alɛji simptom (e.g., sɔm wik bifo di sizin we dɔti bigin) kin gi yu big rilif.
- Sɛkɔn jɛnɛreshɔn antihistamin (e.g., Cetirizine, Loratadine) we nɔ de mek pɔsin slip fayn fɔ yuz insay di de.
- Dɛn tin ya nɔ kin rili yusful fɔ mek yu nos rɔtin. Fɔ dat, dɛn kin nid ɔda sprɛy ɔ mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk aw dɔktɔ tɛl dɛn.
- Mek shɔ se yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu yuz ɛni antihistamine, mɔ if yu gɛt ɔda mɛrɛsin, yu gɛt bɛlɛ, ɔ yu de tek ɔda mɛrɛsin.
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