Wan strenj fiva we animal dɛn kin gɛt? Mek wi tɔk bɔt Brucellosis!

Sɔntɛnde, yu kin fil wik fɔ natin? Either yu joyn dem de pen, yu fil fiva, yu swet, bot e go afta som dez en den kam bak? If dɛn sayn ya nɔr de te, e kin bi sik wae wi nɔr kin tɔk bɔt bɔrku, bɔt e fayn fɔ no bɔt. Wan pan dɛn sik ya na Brucellosis.

Wetin na Brusɔlɔsis?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, brusɛl na sik we wan kayn bɔdi we dɛn kɔl Brucella . Di sayn dɛm na fiva, joyn pen, ɛn swet. Bɔt dɛn sik ya nɔ kin kam ɛn go wan tɛm, ɛn sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kam ɛn go as tɛm de go.

Brucellosis na wan sik we dɛn kɔl zoonotic disease, we min se i kɔmɔt frɔm animal dɛn . Dɛn kin kɔl am ɔda nem dɛn bak, lɛk ‘undulant fiva’, ‘Malta fiva’, ɛn ‘Mɛditarenian fiva’.

Udat kin gɛt mɔ sik we dɛn kɔl brucellosis?

Dis sik we dɛn kɔl brucellosis de na bɔku kɔntri dɛn na di wɔl. Yu de pan ay risk fɔ gɛt dis `Brucella` baktri if yu:

• Sɔmbɔdi we de wok wit animal , lɛk vetɛriana.
• If yu de wok na dairy farm ɔ ranch.
• If yu de wok na bɔsa shɔp, ples usay dɛn kin kil animal dɛn, ɔ pɔsin we de ol raw mit.
• If yu na ɔnta ɔ yu de pripia di mit fɔ animal dɛn we dɛn de ɔntin.
• If yu wok na lab we de tɛst fɔ di `Brucella` baktri dɛm.
• If yu it mit we nɔ kuk ɔ yu yuz dairy prodakt we nɔ pasteurized (e.g. milk, chiz, yogɔt).

Aw kɔmɔn tin dis?

If yu luk ɔlsay na di wɔl, dɛn kin ripɔt lɛk 500,000 pipul dɛn we gɛt brusɛl sik ɛvri ia. Bɔt na kɔntri dɛn lɛk Amɛrika, dis kin smɔl smɔl, na lɛk 100-200 kes nɔmɔ dɛn kin ripɔt ɛvri ia. Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ gɛt ɛni rayt statystik bɔt aw i de na wi kɔntri, dis risk kin de pan di wan dɛn we de dil wit animal dɛn.

Wetin brusɛl kin du to pipul dɛm?

Tink bɔt am, dis baktri we dɛn kɔl `Brucella` na rili kɔni kɔni. I kin go insay yu bɔdi tru yu mɔt, yu nos, yu yay, ɔ ivin smɔl wund na yu skin . Dɔn, i kin go na yu limf no dɛm ɔ ɔda tisu dɛm ɛn smɔl smɔl i kin bigin fɔ bɔku. Frɔm de, dis baktri kin skata to ɔlmost ɛni pat na yu bɔdi. I kin ivin go na say dɛn lɛk yu at, yu liva, yu bren, ɛn yu bon , usay dɛn kin swel ɛn bigin fɔ pwɛl.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis?

I kin tek tu to 4 wik, ɔ ivin lɔng pas dat, fɔ mek di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt afta yu dɔn gɛt di Brucella baktri.Dɛn sayn ya kin kam ɛn go fɔ sɔm mɔnt, ivin fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm. Na dis na wetin dɛn bi:

• Fiva.
• Swet (sɔntɛnde i kin smɛl lɛk mold).
• Jɔyn pen, mɔ na yu hip, ni, ɔ yu bak we de dɔŋ.
• We yu de lɔs yu wet we yu nɔ ɛksplen.
• Ed de at .
• Pɔsin we de fil pen na di bɛlɛ.
• Fɔ fil lɛk se yu nɔ want fɔ it ɔ yu bɛlɛ de pwɛl.
• Mental kɔndishɔn lɛk pwɛl hat.
• di limf no dεm kin big εn i kin fil pen.
• Wan jenɛral filin fɔ diskɔmfɔt ɛn nɔr gɛt wɛl bɔdi.

Wetin na di rizin fɔ dis?

Brucellosis na difrεn kayn `Brucella` baktri dεm de kכz am. Di men wan dɛn na `B. abɔtɔs`, `B. canis`, `B., ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn. melitensis` (di kayn we de afekt mכtalman mכst) εn `B. suis`. Animal dεm kin kכri dis `Brucella` baktri. Dat min se na dɛn animal ya de kɛr dis baktri. Lɛ wi si udat na dɛn animal dɛn de:

• Kaw dɛn
• Got dɛn
• Pig dɛn
• Dia
• Moose, Elk - Pan ɔl we dɛn animal ya nɔ de na Sri Lanka, dɛn de na ɔda pat dɛn na di wɔl.
• Ship
• Dɔg - Yes, dɔg kin pas dis sik bak, mɔ di strayn `B. canis`.
• Kamɛl dɛn

Aw di sik we dɛn kɔl brucellosis kin pas?

Brusɔlɔsis kin pas tru di kɔntakt wit animal dɛn we gɛt di sik ɔ tru di dairy prodak dɛm we nɔ pasteurized . Bɔrku we dɛn de fɔ mek yu gɛt dis sik:

• Na bay we yu drink milk we nɔ pastɔrayz (raw) ɔ it dairy prodak dɛm we nɔ pastɔrayz lɛk chiz ɛn ayskrim. Milk we de kɔmɔt frɔm animal dɛn we gɛt di sik kin gɛt dis baktri. Bɔt di baktri dɛn kin pwɛl bay wan tin we dɛn kɔl pasteurization. So, ivin if di animal gɛt brus, i nɔ bad fɔ drink got, kaw, ship, ɔ kamɛl milk we dɛn dɔn pastɔrayz.
• Na bay we yu tɔch di tisu ɔ bɔdi wata we de na animal we gɛt di sik. Di Brucella baktri kin go insay yu bɔdi tru smɔl skrach ɔ kɔt na yu skin, ɔ tru yu yay, nos, ɔ mɔt.
• Na bay we yu de blo di Brucella baktri dɛm. Yu kin blo Brucella patikyula dɛm we dɔn kɔmɔt na di ays frɔm di tisu dɛm we de na do ɔ blɔd fɔ animal we gɛt di sik. Dis risk kin pasmak if yu wok wit Brucella na lab, pripia wayl gem mit, wok na fam, na ples fɔ kil animal, ɔ na plant we dɛn kin pak mit.
• Na bay we dɛn de it mit we nɔ kuk fayn.

di sik we de pas frɔm mɔtalman to mɔtalman nɔ kin bɔku, bɔt dɛn dɔn ripɔt bɔku pipul dɛn:

• Frɔm mama we gɛt bɛlɛ to di pikin we de na di bɛlɛ.
• Na bay we dɛn de gi pikin in bɛlɛ.
• Frɔm mami ɛn dadi biznɛs (bɔt dis nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm).

Dis na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs wit ɔda pɔsin (STI)?

Nɔ, dɛn nɔ kin tek brusɔlɔsis as sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs wit ɔda pɔsin (STI). Na smɔl pipul dɛn nɔmɔ dɛn dɔn ripɔt bɔt brusɛl we de skata tru mami ɛn dadi biznɛs.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no bɔt dis?

Dɔktɔ kin no if yu gɛt brus bay we i aks yu bɔt di sik dɛn we yu gɛt ɛn afta dat i kin tɛst yu blɔd, tisu, ɔ ɔda sɛmpul dɛn fɔ si if yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ di Brucella baktri. Bikɔs di sayn dɛm fɔ bruselɔsis tan lɛk ɔda sik dɛm, yu dɔktɔ kin du tɛst bak fɔ no ɔda sik dɛm.

di bεst we fכ kכnfכm Brucella infεkshכn na fכ kכlt di baktri frכm wan bכdi fluid כ tisu. Bɔt Brucella na baktri we de gro sloslo, so i kin tek sɔm wiks fɔ kɔnfirm se yu gɛt di sik. Yu kin nid fɔ du mɔ pas wan blɔd tɛst fɔ sɔm wiks fɔ chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ Brus.

Us kayn tɛst dɛn kin du?

Yu dɔktɔ kin du dɛn tɛst ya fɔ no if yu gɛt brus:

• Blɔd tɛst: Di dɔktɔ go tek wan blɔd frɔm wan vein na yu an bay we i yuz nidul. di lab go chεk fכ sayn dεm fכ Brusεla baktri dεm (antibodi, antijen, כ DNA) na dis blכd sεmpl, כ i kin gro ova tεm (kכlt).
• Tεst כda bכdi wata: Yu kin tek sεmpl fכ wata we de kכmכt na yu spεnal wata, jכyn wata, כ כda pat dεm na yu bכdi fכ luk fכ εn gro Brusεla.
• Tisu biopsy: Dɛn kin tek sɔm pan yu bon mɛro ɔ ɔda tisu fɔ luk fɔ sayn dɛm fɔ Brucella ɛn gro am.
• Imej: Dipen pan di pat dɛm na yu bɔdi we di sik afɛkt, yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ du tɛst lɛk ɛkstrem rayt, CT skan, MRI, bon skan, ɔltra saund, ɔ ɛkokadiogram. Dɛn tin ya kin tek pikchɔ insay yu bɔdi fɔ si if ɛni chenj de na yu bon ɔ yu ɔgan dɛn.

Aw dɛn kin trit dis?

Yu dɔktɔ go trit bruselɔsis wit wan kɔmbaynshɔn fɔ at le tu kayn antibayɔtik . Yu go nid fɔ tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ at le 6 to 8 wiks. Dipen pan yu kɔndishɔn, ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn (fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ pul di pus na di say dɛn we di sik gɛt ɔ fɔ manej di prɔblɛm dɛn) kin nid bak.

Us mɛrɛsin dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt brus?

Di antibayɔtik dɛm we dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi fɔ mɛn brusɛl na:

• `(Streptomycin)` ɔ `(Jɛntamisin)`
• `(Rifampin)`
• `( Dɔksisayklin ( Dɔksisayklin) ) `
• `(Traymɛtɔprim/sulfamɛtɔksazɔl - TMP/SMX)`
• `(Siprɔflɔksasin)`

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu, insay di kɔrɛkt doz, fɔ di ful tɛm we yu de tek di tritmɛnt. If nɔto dat, di sik kin kam bak.

Aw fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm?

Pan ɔl we yu de tek di antibayɔtik we dɛn dɔn tɛl yu fɔ kil di bɔdi, yu kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol sɔm pan di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu gɛt brus, lɛk pen na yu jɔyn ɛn fiva, na os. Aks yu dɔktɔ if ɛni ɔva-di-kɔnta (OTC) mɛrɛsin ɔ ɔda tritmɛnt de we yu kin yuz fɔ yu sik dɛn ɛn if dɛn nɔ bad fɔ yu.

Aw dɛn go ebul fɔ mek dis nɔ apin?

Yu kin ridyus yu risk fɔ gɛt brusellosis bay wae yu fala di tin dɛm wae de mek yu nɔr de it fayn ɛn wɛr klos wae de protɛkt yu wae yu de wok wit animal dɛm. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Nɔ drink milk we nɔ pastɔrayz, ɛn nɔ it it dɛn we dɛn mek wit milk we nɔ pastɔrayz.
• Wear di rayt sef gia we yu de wok wit animal ɛn animal tisu. Dis kin inklud glɔv, aprɔn, ɔ sef gɔgl. Pipul dɛn we de wok na bɔtcha shɔp, vetɛriana, ɔntin, fama, pipul dɛn we de wok na say usay dɛn de kil animal dɛn, ɛn pipul dɛn we de wok na di mɛdikal lɛb fɔ tek tɛm mɔ.
• Kuk mit to say we sef. Dɔn bak, was yu an, tin dɛn, ɛn kɔt bod dɛn fayn fayn wan ɔltɛm afta yu dɔn pripia it. Gem mit kin gɛt di Brucella baktri.

Mɛmba se ivin na wi kɔntri, sɔm pipul dɛn we de na rural eria kin drink milk we dɛn jɔs tɔn na os ɛn nɔ ɔt am. Dat nɔto gud tin atɔl. I bɛtɛ fɔ yuz milk nɔmɔ we dɛn dɔn ɔt ɔ pastɔrayz fayn fayn wan.

Wetin kin apin if yu gɛt brusɛl? (Prɔgnosis) .

Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt brusɛl kin wɛl ɔltogɛda wit antibayɔtik tritmɛnt. Bɔt i kin tek sɔm tɛm. Yu kin nid fɔ tek antibayɔtik fɔ sɔm wiks, ɔ ivin sɔm mɔnt, fɔ mek shɔ se ɔl di baktri dɛm na yu bɔdi nɔ de igen.

Sɔmtɛm, brusɛl kin kam bak afta di tritmɛnt dɔn. Dis kin bi mɔ if yu nɔ tek di antibayɔtiks jɔs lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek. Sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk at at sik kin kɔntinyu afta di tritmɛnt dɔn. If bruselɔsis de mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm, yu kin nid ɔda mɛrɛsin ɔ tritmɛnt.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we dis kin apin?

Brusɔlɔsis kin gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn if dɛn nɔ trit am fɔ lɔng tɛm. Dɛn kɔmplikeshɔn ya na:

• At at sik we de kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt .
• di liva we big (Hepatomegaly) ɔ di splin we big (Splenomegaly).
• wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl `(Krכnik Hεpatosplenik Suppurativ Brusεlכsis - CHSB) . Dis na we absεs (poket dεm fכ pus) de divεlכp na yu splin εn liva. Dis kin apin ia afta wan `Brucella` infεkshכn.
• Infεkshכn εn swel na yu at `(Endocarditis)` , infεkshכn na di bren כ di kכva dεm na di bren `(Encephalitis כ Meningitis)` , infεkshכn na di spayna `(Spondylitis)` , infεkshכn na di bon dεm `(Osteomyelitis)` כ infεkshכn na di lכw bak `(Sacroiliitis)` .
• Epididymo-orchitis na inflameshn na di testikul dεm εn vas diferens na man dεm.
• We uman kin pwɛl bɛlɛ.

Yu tink se Brucella insay mɔtalman kin mɛn?

Yɛs, Brucella infɛkshɔn na mɔtalman kin mɛn wit antibayɔtik. Bɔt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Brusɔlɔsis kin mek pɔsin day?

I nɔ kin izi fɔ mek pɔsin day wit brus. di fatality rεt fכ brusεlosis na כnli bitwin 1% εn 2% pan כl di kes dεm.

Aw a kin tek kia ɔf misɛf as pɔsin we gɛt brus?

If yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu se yu gɛt brus, ivin if yu fil fayn, tek ɔl di mɛrɛsin lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek am ɛn fɔ di ful tɛm. If yu stɔp fɔ tek antibayɔtik tumɔs, di brusɛl kin kam bak. If yu gɛt nyu sik ɔ if yu sik de wɔs, tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ brus, mɔ if yu wok ɔ di tin dɛn we yu lɛk fɔ du de put yu pan denja fɔ gɛt dis sik, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) ?

If yu gɛt dɛn siriɔs sayn ya, go na imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm:

• Rili ay fiva (ɔva 103 Farenheit / 39.4 Sɛlshiɔs).
• Bɛlɛ pen bad bad wan.
• Kɔnfyushɔn ɔ ɔda chenj dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin in maynd.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn yu fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

We yu go si dɔktɔ, i go fayn fɔ aks dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya:

• Aw lɔng tritmɛnt kin tek?
• Aw a fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin?
• Aw a go ebul fɔ kɔntrol mi sik dɛn na os?
• Ustɛm a fɔ fala yu nɛks?
• Us simptom dɛn a fɔ go na di ER fɔ?

Faynal Mɛsej fɔ Tek-Hom

Brucellosis na wan baktri infεkshכn we kin stat sכmtεm sכmtεm, de te lכng tεm, εn i nכ kin bכku. Di sayn dɛm we i kin gɛt kin tan lɛk bɔku ɔda sik dɛm, so i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ no di kɔrɛkt we aw i gɛt am ɛn fɔ trit am. Bɔrku tɛm, Brusɔlɔsis nɔr kin rili siriɔs. Bɔt i kin afɛkt yu bon dɛn ɛn di ɔgan dɛn we de insay yu bɔdi, so i impɔtant fɔ pe atɛnshɔn gud wan to di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt. If yu gɛt nyu sik ɔr if yu de wɔri bɔt sɔmtin wae yu dɔn gɛt, nɔr shem fɔ kɔntakt yu dɔktɔ.

` Brucellosis, animal sik, baktriyal infεkshכn, fiva, joyn pen, milk we nכ pasteurized