We yu go si dɔktɔ, i go gi yu blɔd tɛst. We yu go na di lab wit da pepa de, yu go si se i rayt ‘FBC’ ɔ ‘CBC’. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl dis bak ‘Ful Blɔd Kɔnt’. Wetin na dis CBC tɛst rili? Wetin i de chɛk fɔ? Dis na sɔntin we wi fɔ fred? Okay, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis rili simpul wan tide, insay wan we we yu go ɔndastand.
Wetin mek dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ du CBC tɛst?
CBC (Complete Blood Count) na wan blɔd tɛst we rili kɔmɔn ɛn we rili impɔtant. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, i de kɔnt di men kayn sɛl dɛn we de na yu blɔd. Dɛn tin ya na rɛd blɔd sɛl, wayt blɔd sɛl, ɛn pletlɛt. Bɔku rizin dɛn de we mek dɔktɔ go ɔda dis tɛst.
- As pat pan wan rutin wɛl bɔdi chɛk-ap: Chɛk yu ɔl wɛl bɔdi.
- Chek fɔ anemia: Dis go ɛp yu fɔ no if na anemia de mek tin dɛn lɛk taya ɛn paleness.
- If yu tink se yu gɛt ɔda mɛrɛsin: Fɛn wetin mek yu bɔdi de at, fiva, ɛn brus we yu nɔ ɛksplen.
- Monitor wan sik we bin dɔn de bifo: If yu gɛt wan sik we gɛt fɔ du wit blɔd, chɛk aw i de go bifo.
- Chek di ifekt dɛm fɔ di mɛrɛsin dɛm: Fɛn ɔut aw sɔm pan di mɛrɛsin dɛm wae yu de tek, mɔr di wan dɛm wae yu kin yuse fɔ trit kansa (kimotɛrapi), kin afɛkt yu blɔd.
Imajin, if wi bɔdi tan lɛk motoka, di CBC tɛst tan lɛk fɔ chɛk di bɛsis tin dɛn na da motoka de lɛk injin ɔyl ɛn wata lɛvɛl. I de gi wi wan clue bɔt bɔku tin dɛn we de apin insay di bɔdi.
Aw dɛn kin du dis CBC tɛst?
Dis na tin we rili simpul ɛn yu kin du am insay sɔm minit. Yu nɔ nid fɔ wok tranga wan.
Nɔs ɔ lab teknɔlɔji go yuz smɔl nidul fɔ tek smɔl blɔd frɔm wan vein na yu an. Na dat. Dɔn yu kin go na os. Dɛn go sɛn di blɔd sɛmpul to di lab fɔ mek dɛn tɛst am.
Bɔku tɛm, if na di CBC tɛst nɔmɔ yu de du, yu nɔ nid fɔ fast. Yu kin it ɛn drink nɔmal wan. Bɔt if yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu fɔ du ɔda tɛst, lɛk fɔ du blɔd shuga tɛst (FBS), wit di CBC, mɛmba fɔ fala in instrɔkshɔn dɛn di rayt we .
Wetin dɛn tin ya we de na di CBC Ripɔt se?
Okay, naw mek wi si wetin di difrɛn pat dɛn na dis tɛst se. Dis kin tan lɛk se na tɛknikal tin, bɔt fɔ tru, i rili simpul. A don put am na di tebul we de dɔŋ fɔ mek una ɔndastand.
| Wetin dɛn de tɛst (Komponent) . | Wetin i min? (Wetin I Min) |
|---|---|
| Wait Blɔd Sɛl dɛn (WBC) . | Dɛn tin ya tan lɛk di we aw wi bɔdi de fɛt. Dɛn sɛl dɛn ya kin fɛt di jem dɛn. If dɛn bɔku , i kin mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn ɔ inflamɛns. If dɛn tu smɔl , di risk fɔ gɛt di sik kin bɔku. |
| Rɛd Blɔd Sɛl dɛn (RBC) . | Dis na di delivri savis we de kɛr ɔksijɛn ɔlsay na di bɔdi. If dɛn lɛvɛl ya smɔl , yu kin gɛt anemia. |
| Ɛmoglobin (Ɛmoglobin - Hb ɔ Hgb) . | dis na di protin we de ‘kech’ כksijεn frכm insay di rεd bכdi sεl dεm. Dis na di rizin bak we mek blɔd gɛt rɛd kɔlɔ. Dis valyu rili impɔtant we yu de luk pan anemia. |
| Ɛmatokrit (Hct) . | Dis de tɛl yu ɔmɔs pasɛnt pan yu blɔd na rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn. If di nɔmba smɔl , dat kin sho se i nɔ gɛt ayɛn. If yu gɛt bɔku nɔmba, dat kin bi sayn fɔ se yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi. |
| Min Kɔpɔsul Volyum (MCV) . | Dis de sho di avrej saiz fɔ yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn. If dɛn tu big , i kin bi se yu nɔ gɛt vaytamɛn B12 ɔ yu nɔ gɛt fɔlet. If dɛn tu smɔl , i kin bi anemia bikɔs ɔf di ayɔn we nɔ de. |
| Plɛtlɛt dɛn | Dɛn wan ya kin ɛp fɔ stɔp blɔd ɛn fɔm blɔd we yu kɔt. If dɛn nɔmba go dɔŋ, dat kin mek dɛn blɔd kɔmɔt. If dɛn nɔmba bɔku, dat kin mek dɛn blɔd we nɔ nid fɔ klɔt. |
Aw a go ɔndastand di tin dɛn we di ripɔt dɔn sho?
We yu gɛt yu CBC ripɔt, yu go si wan kɔlɔm we dɛn kɔl ‘Rɛfrɛns Rɛnj’ ɛn wan kɔlɔm we dɛn kɔl ‘Yu Rizɔlt’ wit yu valyu dɛn. If yu rizɔlt de insay di ‘Rɛfrɛns Rɛnj’, dɛn kin tek am se na nɔmal tin. If i de dɔŋ ɔ ɔp da rɛnj de, i nɔmal.
Bɔt na sɔntin we rili impɔtant : Dis ‘Rɛfrɛns Rɛnj’ kin difrɛn smɔl frɔm wan lab to ɔda wan, i kin dipen pan tin dɛn lɛk yu ej, man ɔ uman, ɛn di ayt we yu de na di eria.
So nɔ wɔri se di ripɔt nɔ de igen jɔs bikɔs di valyu de chenj. Mek shɔ se yu sho am to yu dɔktɔ ɛn mek dɛn chɛk am.
Di infɔmeshɔn we de kam biɛn ya go ɛp yu fɔ gɛt aidia bɔt di rɛnj dɛn we dɛn kin yuz.
- di wayt bכdi sεl dεm (WBC): 4,500 - 11,000 sεl dεm/mcL
- rεd bכdi sεl dεm (RBC): 4.5 - 5.9 miliכn sεl dεm/mcL fכ man dεm; 4.1 - 5.1 miliכn sεl dεm/mcL fכ uman dεm
- Ɛmoglobin: 14 - 17.5 gm/dL fɔ man dɛn; 12.3 - 15.3 gm/dL fɔ uman dɛn
- εmatokrit: 41.5% - 50.4% fכ man dεm; 35.9% - 44.6% fɔ uman dɛn
- Plɛtlɛt dɛn: 150,000 - 450,000 pletlet dɛn/mcL
Mɔ ditel dɛn de na di CBC Ripɔt
Sɔntɛnde, yu dɔktɔ go luk insay dɛn tin ya fɔ ɔndastand mɔ. Dɛn kin put dɛn tin ya insay di CBC ripɔt.
- Min Kɔpɔsul Ɛmoglobin (MCH): Aw bɔku ɛmoglobin de na nɔmal rɛd blɔd sɛl.
- Min Kɔpɔskul Ɛmoglobin Kɔnsɛntreshɔn (MCHC): De mɛzhɔ di kɔnsɛntreshɔn fɔ ɛmoglobin na wan blɔd we dɛn gi.
- Rεd Sεl Distribushכn Width (RDW): I de sho aw di sayz dεm fכ di rεd bכdi sεl dεm difrεn frכm wan an.
- difrεns fכ di wayt bכdi sεl dεm: 5 tכp dεm de fכ di wayt bכdi sεl dεm (Nyutrofil, Limfosayt, Monosayt, Eosinofil, Basofil). Dis tɛst de sho ɔmɔs pan ɛni kayn we de. Dis na impɔtant tin fɔ no di kayn infekshɔn.
Ɔl dɛn valyu ya de ɛp yu dɔktɔ fɔ gɛt kɔmplit pikchɔ bɔt yu wɛlbɔdi, so yu nɔ go ebul fɔ disayd fɔ du sɔntin bay jɔs wan valyu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- CBC (Complete Blood Count) na wan blɔd tɛst we rili kɔmɔn ɛn impɔtant we de luk di men sɛl dɛn na yu blɔd.
- Dis tɛst de gi impɔtant tin dɛn fɔ no bɔt bɔku mɛrɛsin, lɛk anemia ɛn infɛkshɔn.
- Nɔ ala if di valyu dɛn we de na di ripɔt de ausayd di rɛfrɛns rɛnj. Bɔku rizin dɛn kin de fɔ dis.
- Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ sho yu CBC ripɔt to dɔktɔ ɛn aks fɔ advays frɔm am nɔmɔ. Nɔ disayd bay wetin yu de rid na di intanɛt ɔ wetin ɔda pipul dɛn se.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment