Yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm bak fɔ ripit wetin pɔsin dɔn tɔk? Dis kin bi wan kɔndishɔn we dɛn kɔl (Conduction Aphasia)!

Yu dɔn ɛva ɛkspiriɛns sɔntin lɛk dis? Sɔmbɔdi tɔk sɔntin to yu, ɛn yu ɔndastand am pafɛkt wan. Bɔt we yu tray fɔ ripit am fɔ mek shɔ se i kɔrɛkt, di wɔd dɛn nɔ de kɔmɔt, yu kin stɔp, ɛn yu kin fil lɛk se yu dɔn stɔp? Ɔ yu kin dɔn wit wɔd wantɛm wantɛm we yu de tɔk ɛn yuz wɔd dɛn lɛk "um..." "uh..."? Sɔntɛm dɛn tin ya nɔto jɔs random tin dɛn. Tide wi go tok abaut jos dis kain inkonveniens.

Wetin na ``Kɔndɔkshɔn Afasia''? Lɛ wi ɔndastand gud gud wan!

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ``(Conduction Aphasia)`` na mild langwej impairment. Di men tin na dat, i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ ripit sɔm wɔd dɛn ɔ wan sɛntɛns jɔs lɛk aw ɔda pɔsin se. Bɔt di wɔndaful tin na dat yu ɔndastand wetin ɔda pipul dɛn de tɔk fayn fayn wan, ɛn yu kin tɔk bak klia wan ɛn nɔmal wan wit ɔda pipul dɛn.

Imajin dis. Yu aks yu padi fɔ sho yu usay fɔ go. Yu padi se, "Di os de lɛk wan ɔndrɛd mita na di rayt afta di shɔp we de bifo." Naw yu ɔndastand dis pafɛkt wan. Bɔt, if yu tray fɔ tɔk am bak, yu go yɛri wan brok brok sɛntɛns we nɔ kɔmplit lɛk, "Shop... um... rayt... dat... mita... os..." Dɛn yuz di wɔd dɛn "um" ɛn "dat" lɛk se na fɔ ful-ɔp di blanks te yu fɛn di rayt wɔd dɛn.

Wan ɔda tin na dat, sɔntɛnde di wɔd we yu want fɔ tɔk kin tan lɛk bɔt i kin tan lɛk se i difrɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, we yu se "dɔg," yu kin se "wɛl." Dis kin bi bikɔs di tu wɔd dɛn kin tan lɛk smɔl.

Dis kכndyushכn, we dεn kכl ``Conduction Aphasia'', na wan kכndyushכn we nכ kin apin, εn i nכ kin rili siriכs. I kin apin afta sɔm damej dɔn apin to di bren.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis? Si if yu gɛt dɛn tin ya bak

Pɔsin wae gɛt ``Conduction Aphasia'' kin mɔs gɛt dɛn prɔblɛm ya:

• I nɔ izi fɔ ripit wɔd ɔ sɛntɛns dɛn we ɔda pɔsin dɔn tɔk di rayt we. Dis na di men sayn we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik.
• I kin tranga fɔ fɛn di wɔd dɛn fɔ gi tin dɛn nem we yu si sɔntin. Bɔt if dɛn sho yu wan list we gɛt wɔd dɛn, yu go ebul fɔ no dɛn.
• Wantɛm wantɛm, we yu nɔ tink bifo tɛm, wɔd dɛn kin tandul, wɔd dɛn we de insay wan sɛntɛns kin muf rawnd, ɔ wɔd dɛn kin chenj rawnd.

Bɔt, nɔ kɔnfyus dɛn tin ya. Pɔsin we gɛt `(Conduction Aphasia)` nɔ gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm wit dɛn tin ya:

• Fɔ tɔk to ɔda pipul dɛn nɔmal wan.
• Fɔ ɔndastand wetin ɔda pipul dɛn de tɔk.
• No prɔblɛm nɔ de fɔ rid ɔ rayt.

Wan kweshon we plenti pipul de aks na, "Dis pipul fit rid?" Yes, pɔsin we gɛt `(Conduction Aphasia)` kin rid witout ɛni prɔblɛm. Dis nɔ de afɛkt da abiliti de.

Wetin mek dis kin apin? Usay na di bren dis kin afɛkt?

Di men rizin fɔ `(Conduction Aphasia)` na wiDamej to di kכnekshכn bitwin di tu men sεntr dεm na di bren we de wok wit langwej. Imajin, wi gɛt wan pat na wi bren we de ɛp wi fɔ ɔndastand langwej (`(Wernicke in eria)`), ɛn wan pat we de ɛp wi fɔ put wɔd dɛn togɛda ɛn fɔm sawnd we wi de tɔk (`(Broca in eria)`). I tan lɛk di `(input)` ɛn `(output)` na kɔmpyuta.

Naw, fɔ chenj mɛsej bitwin dɛn tu sɛnta ya, wan spɛshal nervɔs sistɛm de we de wok lɛk brij. Wi kin kɔl dis `(arcuate fasciculus)`. Dis `(arcuate fasciculus)` na di pat we de ɛp wi fɔ ɔndastand wetin wi de yɛri ɛn gi di mɛsej dɛn we wi nid fɔ tɔk kɔrɛkt wan. so, if eni damej (`(lesion)`) de pan dis `(arcuate fasciculus)` kכnεkshכn, we wi tray fכ se wetin wi כndastand bak, di mεsej nכ de go tru fayn fayn wan. Na da tɛm de `(Conduction Aphasia)` de apin.

Bɔku men tin dɛn de we kin mek dis kayn bren pwɛl:

• Stroke: Dis na di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt mɔt.
• Traumatik Bren Injuri (TBI): Lɛk we pɔsin in ed wund we i gɛt aksidɛnt.
• Bren tumor: Na abnכmal mas fכ sεl dεm we de gro insay di bren.
• Bren infεkshכn: If wan jεm go insay di bren εn mek infεkshכn.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis sik?

If yu tink se yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔs. I go chɛk yu.

• Dɛn kin du wan jenɛral ɛgzam fɔ di bɔdi.
• Dɛn kin du wan nyurolɔjik ɛgzam.
• Dɔn, dɛn go ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) skan ɔ CT skan (computed tomography scan) fɔ si if ɛni damej ɔ tumbu de insay di bren.

Apat frɔm dat, dɛn go sɛn yu to wan Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) . Dis na spɛshal pɔsin we de trit prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit langwej ɛn tɔk. I go tɛst yu langwej skil dɛm. Dis inklud:

• Di we aw yu de tɔk (klia, kɔntinyu - `(fluency)`).
• Yu kin ɔndastand wetin a de tɔk?
• Yu kin ripit wɔd ɔ sɛntɛns (dis na di men prɔblɛm na `(Conduction Aphasia)`).
• Yu kin nem tin dɛn we yu si dɛn?
• Yu kin rid ɛn rayt?

If pɔsin gɛt ``Conduction Aphasia'', ivin if i sho gud rizɔlt pan ɔl ɔda tɛst, fɔ ripit ɛn gi nem to tin dɛn kin at smɔl.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ dis? Yu tink se wan mɛrɛsin de fɔ mɛn am?

Yɛs, tritmɛnt de fɔ dis. Di men tritmɛnt na di tritmɛnt we dɛn de yuz fɔ tɔk . De speech and language therapist (SLP) wae wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt go ɛp yu wit dis. I go ɔndastand yu sik gud gud wan ɛn mek wan tritmɛnt plan we go fayn fɔ yu. Di men tin we dis tritmɛnt de pe atɛnshɔn pan na:

• Trenin fɔ ripit di tɔk: Dis kɔs de tich yu difrɛn we dɛn ɛn ɛgzampul dɛn we go ɛp yu fɔ ripit di wɔd ɛn sɛntɛns dɛn we yu yɛri kɔrɛkt wan ɛn klia wan.
• Tεknik dεm fכ asosieshכn wכd dεm: dεn de yuz difrεn tεknik dεm fכ εp di bren fכ mεmba di wכd dεm we riliyt to tin dεm kwik kwik wan we dεn si dεm (`(word retrieval)`). Fɔ ɛgzampul, tin dɛn lɛk fɔ ɛp fɔ mɛmba di fɔs lɛta na wan wɔd, ɔ fɔ tink bɔt ɔda wɔd dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit da wɔd de.
• Divɛlɔpmɛnt fɔ di kɔmyunikeshɔn skil dɛm: Yu go praktis fɔ yuz dɛn nyu we ya we yu dɔn lan na ɛvride layf, we yu de tɔk. Dɔn yu go ebul fɔ tɔk klia wan ɛn gɛt kɔnfidɛns.

apat frכm dat, if di tin we de mek ``Kכndukshכn Aphasia'' na bren tכmכro כ infεkshכn, fכ trit di כndalayn kכz (e.g., כprayshכn fכ pul wan tכmכro, mεdikeshכn fכ infεkshכn) kin εp fכ mek di simptom dεm nכ go bכku.

If a gɛt dis sik, wetin a go ɛkspɛkt?

Bɔrku tɛm, di sayn dɛm fɔ ``Kɔndɔkshɔn Afasia'' nɔr kin so siriɔs, bɔrku tɛm kin nɔr kin so. Bɔku pan yu langwej skil dɛn stil de. So, de sik nɔr kin gɛt big impak pan yu ɛvride kɔmyunikeshɔn aktiviti dɛm. I nɔ de ambɔg yu fɔ go skul ɔ wok (na bɔku wok dɛn).

Afta pɔsin in bren wund (lɛk we pɔsin strok), di sayn dɛn kin bɛtɛ smɔl smɔl insay di fɔs mɔnt dɛn. Ivin if dɛn nɔ du dat, tritmɛnt fɔ tɔk kin rili ɛp. No wan saiz tritmɛnt nɔ de, ɛn yu mɛdikal tim go mek wan tritmɛnt plan we go spɛshal fɔ yu.

Yu tink se we de fɔ mek dis nɔ apin?

Wi nɔ go ebul fɔ stɔp ɔl di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt `(Conduction Aphasia)`. Bɔt tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm:

• Ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt strok: Dis min se yu fɔ kɔntrol sik dɛn lɛk dayabitis ɛn ay blɔd prɛshɔn, nɔ fɔ smok, ɛn it fayn it.
• We yu wɛr tin dɛn we yu de yuz fɔ protɛkt yusɛf we yu de du tin dɛn we gɛt prɔblɛm we kin mek yu wund yu ed: fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ wɛr ɛlmɛt we yu de rayd baysikul.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ ripit wetin pɔsin tɔk, ɔ if bɔku tɛm i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ fɛn di rayt wɔd dɛn we yu de tɔk, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ. I kin no wetin mek yu de gɛt dis prɔblɛm ɛn gi yu di tritmɛnt we fit yu pas ɔl.

Sɔm impɔtant kwɛstyɔn dɛn fɔ aks di dɔktɔ

I go fayn fɔ aks dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya we yu go si yu dɔktɔ:

• If di sayn dɛn we a gɛt nɔ rili bad, a nid tritmɛnt?
• Aw lɔng ɛn aw ɔltɛm dɛn fɔ du tɛrapi fɔ tɔk?
• Aw mi tritmɛnt plan tan lɛk?
• Aw lɔng i go tek bifo a ebul fɔ tɔk fayn bak?

Wi nɔ kin no aw wi kin ripit tin dɛn na wi ɛvride layf te wi nɔ ebul fɔ du am igen, nɔto so? Bɔrku tɛm dis diskɔmfɔt kin kam wit prɔblɛm, lɛk wae yu de aks fɔ sɔntin na shɔp ɔr kɔnfirm pɔrsin in advays. Pan ɔl we dɛn tin ya nɔ de ambɔg yu fɔ ɔndastand di langwej, sɔntɛnde dɛn kin mek yu fred smɔl ɔ wɔri we yu de tɔk to ɔda pipul dɛn na di sosayti.

So, if yu de trɔbul wit di sayn dɛm fɔ ``Conduction Aphasia'', i bɛtɛ fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn go to tɔk tɛrapi. Dɔn yu kin lan di tɛknik ɛn strateji dɛn we yu nid fɔ tɔk wit kɔnfidɛns ɛn klia wan bak.

Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

Okay, so lɛ wi rikap di impɔtant tin dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt ya:

• Kɔndɔkshɔn Afasia na wan sik wae pɔrsin kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ ripit wetin ɔda pɔrsin dɔn tɔk, bɔt pɔrsin kin ɔndastand wetin ɔda pipul dɛn se ɛn tɔk nɔrmal wan.
• di men tin we kin mek dis apin na di damej pan di arcuate fasciculus, we na wan pat pan di bren we de kכnekt di langwej sεntr dεm. Dis damej kin bi bikɔs ɔf strok, injury na in ed, bren tumor, ɔr infekshɔn.
• Bɔrku tɛm, di sayn dɛm nɔr kin so. I nɔ kin at fɔ rid, rayt, ɔ ɔndastand wetin ɔda pipul dɛn de tɔk.
• Spich therapy na di men tritmɛnt. I kin ɛp fɔ mek yu ebul fɔ ripit, fɔ mɛmba wɔd, ɛn fɔ tɔk to pipul dɛn.
• If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya , i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays.

Nɔr wɔri, yu kin liv fayn fayn wan wit dis kɔndishɔn. Ɔl wetin yu nid na di rayt gayd ɛn tritmɛnt. Wi de wish yu fɔ wɛl kwik kwik wan!

` Kɔndɔkshɔn Afasia, Tɔk Disɔda, Wɔd Ripitishɔn, Bren Dizayd, Strɔk, Tɔk Tɛrapi