Tin dɛn we yu nid fɔ no bɔt Difteria!

Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt bad bad trot, i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo, ɛn yu kin fil lɛk se yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk? Sɔntɛm yu nɛk dɔn swel... Dɛn tin ya nɔto jɔs sayn fɔ kol. Dɛn kin bi bak bikɔs ɔf dis denja sik we dɛn kɔl Difteria . Trade, dis na bin sik we de kil pipul dɛn. Pan ɔl we dɛn dɔn kɔntrol am bɔku tɛm bikɔs ɔf di vaysin, i stil impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis. So, tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt wetin yu nid fɔ no bɔt Difteria.

Wetin rili na difteria?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, difteria na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt . Na wan baktri we dɛn kɔl Corynebacterium diphtheriae kin mek am. We dis baktri kam insay wi bɔdi, i kin mek wan pɔyzin . Na da pɔyzin de de mek ɔl di prɔblɛm dɛn. Dis pɔyzin kin mek wan grey, tik kɔtin fɔm na yu trot. Fɔ tru, na wan kɔlekɛshɔn we gɛt day tisu. Dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla ɛn ivin mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo.

Sɔntɛnde, mɔ na say dɛn we wam, pɔsin we gɛt difteria kin gɛt sɔl bak na in skin. Dɛn sos ya nɔ kin wɛl ɛn dɛn kin kɔba wit grey film. Dɛn kɔl dis difteria we dɛn kɔl cutaneous diphtheria . Dis kayn tin kin apin bak pan pipul dɛm wae de liv na say dɛm wae gɛt bɔku pipul dɛm wae gɛt pwɛl hat.

Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan di histri ɛn di kayn we aw di sik de naw.

Trade, dat na, arawnd di 1920 dɛm, difteria na bin big sik na kɔntri dɛm lɛk Amɛrika. Bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn bin gɛt dis sik ɛn bɔku pan dɛn bin day. Bɔt naw di tin dɔn difrɛn . Bikɔs ɔf di impɔtant we aw pipul dɛn de liv ɛn di we aw dɛn de gi di difteria vaysin di rayt we, mɔ to pikin dɛn, dɛn dɔn kɔntrol dis sik bɔku pan.

Bɔt ɔda kɔntri dɛn de na di wɔl usay dɛn nɔ de du di vaysin fayn fayn wan. Dɛn kin stil si difteria na dɛn kayn kɔntri dɛn de. Fɔ ɛgzampul, na say dɛn lɛk Eshia, sɔm pat dɛn na Afrika, ɛn Istan Yurop, dis sik stil de te to sɔm mak. Dat min se wi nɔ go ebul fɔ fri atɔl frɔm fred . Na bikɔs pɔsin kin gɛt sik frɔm ɛni say na di wɔl.

Wetin na di men kayn difteria?

Tu men kayn difteria de.

• Klasik respiratory diphtheria : Dis na di kayn we we dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. As di nem sho, i kin afɛkt di we aw pɔsin de blo. Dis min se i kin afɛkt di nos, trot, tɔnsil, ɔ larynx . di sayn dεm kin difrεn dipכnt pan usay di mεmbran de. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am bak faringeal diphtheria .
• Cutaneous diphtheria : Dis nɔ kin apin smɔl. I kin mek di skin gɛt lɛsin, sos, ɔ blista.. Dɛn tin ya kin apin ɛnisay na di bɔdi. As wi bin dɔn tɔk, dis kayn tin kin apin mɔ na kɔntri dɛn we gɛt kol at, usay dɛn nɔ de klin, ɛn na say dɛn we pipul dɛn kin bɔku.

Aw wi kin gɛt difteria?

Dis na pɔynt we rili impɔtant. Bɔku men we dɛn de we pɔsin kin gɛt difteria:

• Na drɔp we de na di briz: We pɔsin we gɛt di sik sniz, kɔf, ɔ spit, smɔl smɔl drɔp dɛn we gɛt baktri dɛn kin kɔmɔt na di ays. If pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi blo da briz de, di sik kin pas.
• We yu tɔch am: If pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi tɔch sɔntin we gɛt baktri (e.g. tɔys, domɔt knob) ɛn afta dat i tɔch in nos, mɔt, ɔ yay wit da an de, i kin gɛt di sik.
• Tru wund dɛm we gɛt di sik: I kin pas if ɔda pɔsin tɔch wan wund we opin pan pɔsin we gɛt di sik, ɔ if i tɔch tin lɛk klos we da pɔsin de wɛr.

Dɔn bak, mɛmba se, jɔs bikɔs yu dɔn gɛt difteria wan tɛm, nɔ tink se i nɔ go apin igen. I kin apin bak.

Udat dɛn kin gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl difteria?

Di simpul ansa na dat, ɛnibɔdi we nɔ gɛt di vaysin ɛn we gɛt klos kɔntakt wit pɔsin we gɛt difteria kin gɛt di sik. Na dat mek vaksin rili impɔtant.

Yu no wetin na de sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt difteria?

Bɔrku sayn dɛm de wae de sho wae yu gɛt difteria. I rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn tin ya.

• Trot we de at: Dis na di men sayn.
• Fɔ fil taya ɛn taya: Yu kin fil so taya dat yu nɔ go ebul fɔ du natin.
• Fiva: Di bɔdi kin wam ɛn fiva.
• di limf no dεm we de swεla na di nεk: I de swεla lεk lumps na di nεk.
• I at fɔ blo: Di greysh film we de fɔm na di trot de blok di nos ɛn trot, we de mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ swɛla (dysphagia): I nɔ kin izi fɔ swɛla nɔto it nɔmɔ, bɔt ivin wata.
• Nɛv, kidni, ɔ at sik: Di tin we denja pas ɔl na dat if di pɔyzin we di baktri de mek go insay di blɔd, i kin pwɛl di nervɔs sistɛm, kidni, ɔ at.

Bɔrku tɛm, di sayn dɛm kin bigin fɔ sho insay tu to fayv dez afta yu gɛt di sik, bɔt sɔmtɛm i kin tek ɛnisay frɔm wan to tɛn dez.

Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt difteria?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk, di men tin we kin mek dis apin na di baktri we dɛn kɔl Corynebacterium diphtheriae. dis baktri de atak di mεmbran dεm na wi rεspiretכri sistεm (na ples dεm lεk di trot εn di nos) εn i de mek wan tכxin de. dis tכxin de mek di sεl dεm na di rεspiretכri sistεm day. Insay tu to tri dez, dis day tisu kin gɛda fɔ mek da tik tik grey mɛmbran de.Dis bildup kin blok di trot, nos, tonsils, ɛn larynx, we kin mek i rili at fɔ blo ɛn swɛla.

Yu tink se difteria na sik we pɔsin kin pas?

Yɛs, fɔ tru! Difteria na sik we kin pas bad bad wan, na dat mek dɛn kin kip di wan dɛn we gɛt di sik nɔ de nia ɔda pipul dɛn.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no se pɔsin gɛt difteria?

Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ tru if yu gɛt difteria bay we i luk yu sayn dɛm ɛn du lab tɛst. I go tek swab frɔm di bak pat na yu trot ɔ frɔm wan wund we de na yu skin. Dɛn go sɛn di swab to wan lab fɔ mek dɛn no di sik.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ difteria?

Di tritmɛnt fɔ difteria kin bigin kwik kwik wan. Sɔntɛnde, di tritmɛnt kin bigin bifo di lab tɛst rizɔlt kam.Bikɔs di mɔ i de delay, na di mɔ di denja go bi.

Tu men we dɛn de fɔ trit pɔsin:

1. Difteria antitoxin: Dɛn kin gi dis fɔ stɔp di damej we de pan wi bɔdi in ɔgan dɛm (lɛk di at ɛn di nerv dɛm) we di pɔyzin we di baktri de mek kin mek.

2. Antibayɔtik: Dɛn kin gi antibayɔtik fɔ fɛt baktriyal infɛkshɔn. Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz mɔ na penisilin ɔ ɛrythromycin .

Dɛn kin kip pɔsin we gɛt difteria na wan sɛpret rum (isolation) fɔ mek di sik nɔ go pas to ɔda pipul dɛn. Di ebul fɔ spre di sik kin ridyus bad bad wan afta lɛk 48 awa we dɛn dɔn bigin fɔ gi antibayɔtik. Afta di tritmɛnt tɛm dɔn, dɛn kin du tɛst bak fɔ si if di bɔdi nɔ de igen. We di baktri dɔn go, dɛn kin gi dɛn vaysin fɔ mek difteria nɔ apin igen tumara bambay.

Wetin na di denja kɔmplikeshɔn dɛm wae kin kam bikɔs ɔf difteria?

Difteria nɔto sik we pɔsin nɔ fɔ tek tɛm tink bɔt. If dɛn nɔ trit am fayn, ɔ ivin if dɛn trit am, i kin mek i gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn we go de fɔ lɔng tɛm.

• di we aw di briz de blo: di mεmbran we de fכm na di trot kin mek i at fכ brith.
• Di at mɔsul we de pwɛl (mayokarditis): Pɔyzin kin pwɛl di at mɔsul.
• Nεv dεm we de pwεl (nyuropathy): Dis kin mek difrεn nεv prכblεm dεm.
• Layflɛs, slip.
• Paralayz: Sɔntɛnde, sɔm pat dɛn na di bɔdi kin paralayz.
• Infεkshכn na di lכng כ di lכng fכnshכn we de dכn.

Na bikɔs dɛn kayn bad bad tin ya kin apin we wi nid fɔ wɔri so bɔt difteria.

Wae de fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm difteria?

Fɔ tru, na yɛs! Di bɛst ɛn di wangren we na fɔ gi yu di vaysin.

Dɛn kin gi di Difteria vaysin to pikin dɛn as pat pan di Nashɔnal Imunizayshɔn Program na Sri Lanka. Dɛn vaysin ya nɔ de protɛkt frɔm difteria nɔmɔ bɔt ɔda denja sik dɛn lɛk kɔf (pertussis) ɛn tetanus (dɛn kin gi dɛn wan ya as kɔmbayn vaksin lɛk DTP, DTaP, ɛn Tdap).

I rili impɔtant fɔ kɔmplit di vaksin siriɔs we yu smɔl ɛn fɔ gɛt bɔsta shot di rayt tɛm.

Afta dɛn dɔn gi yu di vaysin, sɔntɛnde yu kin gɛt smɔl fiva, ɛn di say we dɛn injekt yu kin rɛd ɛn wund. Bɔt dɛn tin ya na kɔmɔn ɛn smɔl sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn. Siriɔs alɛji nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.

Wetin yu kin ɛkspɛkt if yu gɛt difteria?

Tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ difteria, ɛn dɛn kin wok fayn. Bɔt, ivin wit tritmɛnt, lɛk wan pan ɛvri tɛn pipul dɛm wae gɛt difteria go day. Imajin, if dɛn nɔ trit am, wan pan ɔl tu pipul dɛn we gɛt am go day. Yu kin si aw dis denja, nɔto so?

So, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ gɛt di vaysin ɛn protɛkt yusɛf frɔm di sik. If yu gɛt ɛni dawt if yu ɔ yu pikin dɛn dɔn gɛt di rayt vaysin, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ wɛl frɔm difteria?

Bɔrku tɛm, e kin tek tu to tri wik fɔ pɔrsin wae gɛt difteria fɔ wɛl afta dɛn dɔn trit am. Bɔt if sɔm say dɛn de na di skin (cutaneous diphtheria), i kin tek tu to tri mɔnt fɔ mek i wɛl ɔl. Di lɛsin dɛn kin lɛf skata bak.

Yu tink se Difteria na sik we pɔsin kin mɛn ɔltogɛda?

Yɛs. If dɛn bigin fɔ trit am kwik, dat na, jɔs afta di sik sho, dɛn kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol di sik fayn fayn wan ɛn mɛn am wit antitɔksin ɛn antibayɔtik . Bɔt i bɛtɛ fɔ mek di sik nɔ kam ɔlsay bay we yu tek di vaysin.

Ustɛm yu nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan?

Yu nid fɔ rili tek tɛm wit dɛn tin ya:

• If yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu famili dɔn de nia pɔsin we gɛt difteria , go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• If yu nɔ shɔ if yu dɔn gɛt di difteria vaysin ɔ nɔ gɛt am, ɔ if yu vaysin dɛn de ɔp-to-dɛt , go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan fɔ tɔk bɔt dis.

Di bak pat na mi trot na grey. Na difteria?

Nɔ fred fɔ tink se na difteria we yu si grey spat na yu trot bak. Ɔda rizin dɛn de we kin mek grey spat dɛn kin apia na yu trot. fכ egzampl, wan k כmכn akyu trot infεkshכn (akyu farinjitis) כDis kin apin bak pan kes dɛm we gɛt tonsilaytis .

So, if yu gɛt grey spat na yu trot, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ no di rayt tin ɛn gɛt tritmɛnt plan we go fayn fɔ yu.

Fɔ dɔn, di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl we wi nid fɔ mɛmba

Okay, so wi don tok plenti boht difteria. Yu nid fɔ mɛmba dɛn tin ya:

• Difteria na wan sik we rili siriɔs, sɔntɛnde kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.
• I impɔtant fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin kwik kwik wan fɔ dis sik. Di mɔ we i de delay, na di mɔ di denja go big.
• Vaksin na di bɛst ɛn di wangren we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm difteria.
• Ɔltɛm mek shɔ se yu ɛn yu pikin dɛn vaysin dɛn de ɔp-to-dɛt. If yu gɛt dawt, go to yu famili dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Fɔ mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi, i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt tin dɛn lɛk dis!

` Difteria, trot we de at, prɔblɛm wit di we aw yu de blo, vaksin, baktriyal infɛkshɔn, sik dɛn we kin kam pan pɔsin, Corynebacterium diphtheriae