If yu de liv wit HIV, i rili impɔtant fɔ gɛt klia ɔndastandin bɔt ɛni wan pan di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de insay yu tritmɛnt. Bikɔs na dɛn mɛrɛsin ya de kɔntrol di vayrɔs na yu bɔdi ɛn ɛp yu fɔ liv fayn layf. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt Efavirenz, we na impɔtant mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin gi bɔku pipul dɛn. I de mɔs fambul bay di brand nem Sustiva.
Us kayn mɛrɛsin na Efavirenz?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Efavirenz na wan antiretroviral drɔg we dɛn kin yuz fɔ fɛt di HIV vayrɔs.
Bɔt na ya yu nid fɔ mɛmba sɔntin we rili impɔtant. Dis mɛrɛsin nɔto kɔmplit mɛrɛsin fɔ HIV. Dat min se i nɔ de pul di vayrɔs kɔmɔt na di bɔdi kpatakpata. Bɔt dis mɛrɛsin de kɔntrol aw di HIV vayrɔs de bɔku (we de skata) na di bɔdi. Dis kin mek yu imyun sistɛm gɛt bɔku rilif.
Dɔn bak, we dɛn yuz dis mɛrɛsin kɔrɛkt wan, i kin ridyus di risk fɔ pas di HIV vayrɔs to ɔda pɔsin. Bɔt i nɔ de pul di prɔblɛm kɔmɔt kpatakpata. So, i impɔtant fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ fala di we dɛn we nɔ gɛt wan prɔblɛm.
Tin dɛm wae yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bifo yu bigin fɔ tek mɛrɛsin
Bifo yu dɔktɔ gi yu dis mɛrɛsin, i fɔ gi yu wan kɔmplit pikchɔ bɔt yu wɛlbɔdi. Dis rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu sef. Mek shɔ se yu tɛl dɛn bɔt dɛn tin ya mɔ:
- If yu gɛt at sik ɔ if ɛnibɔdi na yu famili dɔn gɛt am.
- If yu bin dɔn adikshɔn to drɔgs ɔ rɔm bifo dis tɛm .
- If yu dɔn gɛt pwɛl hat ɔr ɔda kayn mɛntɛl hεlth kכndyushכn.
- If yu gɛt liva sik (e.g. epataytis).
- If yu gɛt sik dɛn we de mek yu sik lɛk ɛpilepshi .
- If yu de tek ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin naw (fɔ ɔda sik, pen kil, vaytamɛn, Ayurveda mɛrɛsin).
- If yu dɔn gɛt alɛji fɔ efavirenz ɔ ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin ɔ it.
- If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu op fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ .
- If yu na mama we de gi pikin in bɛlɛ .
Nɔ ayd dis infɔmeshɔn frɔm yu dɔktɔ. Di infɔmeshɔn we yu go gi go sho di tritmɛnt we go fayn ɛn we go mek yu nɔ gɛt wan prɔblɛm.
Aw ɛksaktɔli a kin yuz dis mɛrɛsin?
Fɔ mek yu gɛt di bɛst pan dis mɛrɛsin, i impɔtant fɔ tek am lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek am.
- Ustɛm fɔ tek am: Dɛn kin tek dis mɛrɛsin na nɛt bifo yu go slip.I fayn fɔ tek am bikɔs yu nɔ go fil di diziz we kin apin we yu de slip.
- Aw fɔ tek: Dis kin kam lɛk kapsul. Yu kin swɛla am ɔl wit wata. If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ swɛla, yu kin tek tɛm opin di kapsul ɛn miks di paoda insay wit tu-tri ti spɔnj it lɛk yogɔt, jɛlɛ, ɔ apul sos. If yu de gi am to smɔl pikin, yu kin miks am wit smɔl milk bak.
- Impɔtant notis: If yu miks am wit it lɛk dis, yu fɔ tek am insay 30 minit . Dɔn bak, nɔ it ɛni ɔda tin fɔ 2 awa afta yu dɔn tek di mɛrɛsin dis we.
- Nɔ ɛva skip wan doz: Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl. If yu skip wan doz, yu de gi di vayrɔs chans fɔ mek i strɔng ɛn nɔ ebul fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin. If yu du dat, di mɛrɛsin kin stɔp fɔ wok leta. Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin if yu dɔktɔ nɔ advays yu, ilɛksɛf yu fil fayn.
Wetin fɔ du if yu tek bɔku mɛrɛsin?
If yu tink se yu dɔn tek bɔku mɛrɛsin, nɔ panik. Wantɛm wantɛm kɔl di Nashɔnal Pɔyzin Infɔmeshɔn Sɛnta na di Kɔlɔmbɔ Nashɔnal Ospital . Ɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.
Wetin a go du if a fɔgɛt fɔ tek mɛrɛsin?
Tek di doz we yu mis as yu mɛmba. Bɔt if i dɔn lɛf smɔl fɔ lɛ yu tek yu nɛks doz (e.g., i jɔs de fɔ sɔm awa), skip di doz we yu mis ɛn tek yu nɛks doz na di tɛm we dɛn dɔn sɛtul. Nɔ ɛva tek dabl doz.
Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛm wae kin intarakt wit Efavirenz
Efavirenz na mɛrɛsin wae kin intarakt wit ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛm, so i impɔtant fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛm wae yu de tek.
| Nɔ ɛva tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya wit Efavirenz. | |
|---|---|
| Disopiramid we dɛn kɔl disopyramid | Ɛlbasvir; grazoprevir we dɛn kɔl grazoprevir |
| Rifapentin we dɛn kɔl | Vorikonazɔl we dɛn kɔl Voriconazole |
| Mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ if yu de tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya. | |
| Mɛrɛsin fɔ at sik | Eks: Amiodarɔn we dɛn kɔl |
| Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn fɔ malaria | Ɛks: Atimɛta; lumefantrine we dɛn kɔl lumefantrine |
| Antibayɔtiks | Eks: Klaritromaysin, Rifampin, Rifabutin |
| uman ɔmon ɛn bɔn kɔntrol pils/mɛtɔd | Eks: Ɛstrojen, Prɔjɛstin |
| Mɛrɛsin fɔ ay blɔd prɛshɔn | Eks: Diltiazem, Nifedipin, Vɛrapamil |
| Mɛrɛsin fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt kɔlɔstrel | Ɛks: Simvastatin we de wok fɔ yu |
| Mɛrɛsin fɔ mental sik | Kɔndishɔn lɛk pwɛl hat ɛn wɔri |
| Antifungal we dɛn kɔl | Eks: Kεtokonazכl, Itrakonazכl |
| Mɛrɛsin fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt sik we de mek pɔsin sik | Eks: Kabamazɛpin, Fɛnobarbital, Fɛnitɔyn |
| Ɔda HIV mɛrɛsin dɛn, lɛk Mɛtadɔn ɛn Wɔfarin | Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek. |
Tin dɛn we yu fɔ tek tɛm wit we yu de tek dis mɛrɛsin
- Yu fɔ chɛk yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm: Si yu dɔktɔ di tɛm we yu dɔn plan fɔ du am. I impɔtant fɔ mek dɛn du tin lɛk blɔd wok we yu nid.
- Siriɔs riakshɔn na di skin: Siriɔs riakshɔn kin apin na di skin insay sɔm wik ɔ mɔnt afta yu bigin dis mɛrɛsin. Tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if yu gɛt rash wit sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fiva ɔ kol . Dɛn rash ya kin tɔn rɛd ɔ pepul, dɔn blista ɛn di skin kin kɔmɔt. Dɔn bak, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if yu gɛt rash wit swɛlin na yu fes, yu lip, ɔ yu gɛt wan bɔtul na yu nɛk ɔ yu an.
- Drɔw ɛn diziz: Dis mɛrɛsin kin mek yu fil fɔ slip ɛn diziz. So, nɔ drayv ɔ yuz mashin te yu no aw dis mɛrɛsin de afɛkt yu. Tek tɛm we yu de grap ɔ sidɔm kwik kwik wan, mɔ if yu dɔn ol. If yu drink rɔm, dat kin mek dɛn bad bad tin ya bɔku.
- Kɔntrol fɔ bɔn pikin: Dis rili impɔtant. We yu de tek Efavirenz, yu bɔn kɔntrol pils nɔ go wok fayn . So, if yu want fɔ avɔyd fɔ bɔn pikin, mek shɔ se yu yuz ɔda we fɔ mek yu nɔ bɔn pikin, lɛk kɔndɔm. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis fɔ no mɔ.
Wetin na di bad tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin?
Lɛk ɛni mɛrɛsin, Efavirenz kin mek yu gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt. Sɔm kin siriɔs, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin kɔmɔn.
| Sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn we dɛn fɔ ripɔt to di dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm | |
|---|---|
| Skin alɛji dɛn | Skin de rɔsh, it, blista, sos insay di mɔt, swel na di fes ɔ di lip. |
| Di chenj dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt na in maynd | Bɔrku pwɛl hat, strenj tin wae de mɛk pɔrsin de tink, wae pɔrsin de tink bɔt fɔ kil insɛf, wae pɔrsin kin vɛks pasmak. |
| Di sayn dɛm we de sho se di liva dɔn pwɛl | Dak yɔlɔ/brawn urine, yu yay ɔ skin de yɔlɔ, pen na di ɔp rayt pat na di bɛlɛ, taya pasmak, nɔs, yu nɔ de want fɔ it. |
| Ɔda siriɔs sayn dɛn | Fɔ si ɔ yɛri tin dɛn we nɔ de (hallucinations), we yu nɔ ebul fɔ muv ɔ tɔk nɔmal wan. |
| Sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn we nɔ kin siriɔs, bɔt dɛn fɔ ripɔt to di dɔktɔ if dɛn kɔntinyu fɔ de | |
| Bɛlɛ de at, dayarɛa, vɔmit | I nɔ izi fɔ slip, strenj drim dɛn |
| Diziz, at fɔ kɔnsɛntret | di fεt we de kכmכt rawnd di wεst εn bak (we yu de gεt wet) כ di fes, an, εn leg dεm de tכn. |
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Efavirenz na mɛrɛsin we de kɔntrol di HIV vayrɔs, bɔt nɔto mɛrɛsin we de mɛn di sik ɔltogɛda.
- Nɔ skip di mɛrɛsin we dɛn gi yu fɔ ɛni rizin. Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin if yu dɔktɔ nɔ advays yu.
- Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn (inklud Ayurvedic) we yu de tek.
- Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if yu gɛt siriɔs rɔsh na yu skin, chenj yu maynd, ɔ yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn na yu liva.
- Bikɔs di pils dɛn we de mek yu nɔ bɔn pikin nɔ wok fayn we yu de tek dis mɛrɛsin, i rili impɔtant fɔ yuz ɔda we fɔ protɛkt yu, lɛk kɔndɔm.
- If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ wɔri bɔt dis mɛrɛsin, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am opin wan.
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