Yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu fɔ du blɔd shuga tɛst fɔ chɛk yu blɔd shuga lɛvɛl? Bɔt yu kɔnfyus fɔ no if yu fɔ fast ɔ nɔ fɔ fast? Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kɔl am "fasting," ɔda tɛm dɛn kin kɔl am "random." Wetin rili na dɛn tin ya? Nɔ wɔri. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt di blɔd tɛst we dɛn kin yuz fɔ no ɛn kɔntrol dayabitis, jɔs lɛk aw yu go tɛl yu padi.
Fɔs, lɛ wi si wetin na fast tɛst.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, "Fasting" min se yu nɔ fɔ it ɔ drink ɛnitin pas wata fɔ sɔm tɛm (bɔku tɛm na 8 awa) lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu. Dis kin mek yu bɔdi ebul fɔ dayjɛst ɔl di it dɛn we yu bin it ɛn di shuga we yu gɛt na yu blɔd kin stebul. Dis na di tɛm we yu kin mɛzhɔ di rayt we aw yu bɔdi de yuz shuga.
Fasting Blɔd Glukɔs Tɛst
Dis na di bɛsis tɛst we dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt dayabitis.
- Aw fɔ du am: Yu nid fɔ fast fɔ at le 8 awa . Bɔrku tɛm, di dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ nɔ it ɛnitin afta dina te mɔnin, ɛn fɔ kam na mɔnin fɔ gi blɔd. Da we de, yu nɔ go nid fɔ angri fɔ lɔng tɛm.
- Aw fɔ rid di rizɔlt dɛn?:
- If yu shuga lɛvɛl de dɔŋ 100 mg/dL (miligram pan wan dɛsilita), dat na wɛlbɔdi lɛvɛl.
- If yu gɛt valyu fɔ 126 mg/dL ɔ pas dat, dat kin bi sayn fɔ gɛt dayabitis.
- If i de bitwin dɛn tu valyu ya (100 - 125 mg/dL), i kin bi prɛdiabɛtis kɔndishɔn. Dis min se chans de fɔ mek yu gɛt dayabitis. Wi kin kɔntrol dis bay we yu chenj di we aw yu de liv yu layf.
Ɔral Glukɔs Tolɛreshɔn Tɛst (OGTT) .
Dis na impɔtant tɛst bak fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt dayabitis, mɔ we i gɛt dayabitis bifo i gɛt dayabitis ɛn we i gɛt bɛlɛ. Na tin we kin tek bɔku tɛm fɔ du am.
- Aw fɔ du am?:
1. Fɔs, yu nid fɔ fast fɔ 8 awa bifo yu go na di lab.
2. Fɔs, dɛn go tek blɔd sɛmpul frɔm yu we yu de fast.
3. Dɔn dɛn go gi yu wan wata we gɛt glukɔs (shuga) we dɛn dɔn sɔlv insay fɔ drink.
4. Yu get fo de de fo tu awa afta yu don drink am.
5. Afta tu awa, dem go tek blɔd sɛmpul frɔm yu bak ɛn tɛst am.
- Aw fɔ rid di rizɔlt: If di blɔd shuga lɛvɛl na di sampul we dɛn tek tu awa afta dat na 200 mg/dL ɔ pas dat , dɛn kin kɔnfyus se na dayabitis. If di valyu de bitwin 140-199 mg/dL, na prɛdiabɛtis.
Naw lɛ wi luk di tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du we dɛn nɔ fast.
Nɔto ɔl di blɔd shuga tɛst dɛn nid fɔ fast. Sɔm tɛst dɛn kin du ɛnitɛm insay di de.
Random Blɔd Glukɔs Tɛst
Imajin se sɔmbɔdi gɛt siriɔs sik dɛn we de sho se i gɛt dayabitis (i kin taya pasmak, in mɔt kin dray, i kin pis bɔku tɛm, i kin lɔs in wet wantɛm wantɛm). Dɔn di dɔktɔ kin du dis tɛst na di say we i de.
- Aw fɔ du am: Yu nɔ nid fɔ fast fɔ dis. Yu kin du am ɛni tɛm pan di de, ilɛksɛf i dɔn te we yu nɔ it.
- Aw fɔ rid di rizɔlt: If yu shuga lɛvɛl na 200 mg/dL ɔ pas dat ɛn yu gɛt sayn dɛn bak fɔ gɛt dayabitis, na strɔng sayn fɔ dayabitis.
A1C Tɛst (HbA1c Tɛst) .
Dis na wan rili impɔtant tɛst we bɔku pipul dɛn dɔn yɛri bɔt.
- Aw fɔ du am: Nɔ nid fɔ fast fɔ dis sɛf.
- Aw fɔ rid di rizɔlt: Dɛn nɔ kin mɛzhɔ dis insay mg/dL, bɔt dɛn kin mɛzhɔ am wit pasɛnt. I de sho yu avrej blɔd shuga lɛvɛl fɔ di pas 2-3 mɔnt . I tan lɛk ‘prɔgrɛs ripɔt’. So i nɔ mata wetin yu it ɔ drink bifo yu tek dis tɛst.
- If i smɔl pas 5.7%, na nɔmal tin.
- If na 6.5% ɔ pas dat, i kin bi dayabitis.
- If dɛn de trit yu fɔ dayabitis, yu dɔktɔ go yuz dis tɛst fɔ si if yu tritmɛnt de wok ɛn if dɛn de kɔntrol yu blɔd shuga fayn fayn wan. Bɔrku tɛm, di gol na fɔ kip yu A1C dɔŋ 7% .
Speshal tɛst fɔ mama dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ
Sɔm mama dɛn kin gɛt gestational dayabitis fɔ sɔm tɛm we dɛn gɛt bɛlɛ. Speshal tɛst dɛn de fɔ no am.
- Oral Glucose Challenge Test: Dɛn kin du dis bitwin 24-28 wiks we uman gɛt bɛlɛ. Yu nɔ nid fɔ fast fɔ dis. Dɛn go aks yu fɔ drink drink we gɛt shuga, wet fɔ wan awa, dɔn gi yu blɔd. If di rizɔlt na 130 mg/dL ɔ pas dat, yu dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔ du OGTT tɛst fɔ kɔnfirm if yu gɛt dayabitis.
| Nem fɔ di tɛst | Wetin mek dɛn kin du am? | Yu want fɔ fast? |
|---|---|---|
| Glukɔs we de na di blɔd we yu de fast | Fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt dayabitis | Yɛs (8 awa) . |
| Ɔral Glukɔs Tolɛreshɔn Tɛst (OGTT) . | Fɔ kɔnfɔm dayabitis ɛn prɛ-dayabitis | Yɛs (8 awa) . |
| Random Blɔd Glukɔs we dɛn kin yuz | Fɔ ɛgzamin kwik kwik wan if yu gɛt siriɔs sik dɛn | Nɔ |
| Tεst A1C (HbA1c) . | Fɔ si di avrej shuga lɛvɛl fɔ 3 mɔnt ɛn fɔ wach di tritmɛnt | Nɔ |
Test na os - Blɔd Glukɔs Mita
If yu gɛt dayabitis, yu go dɔn no di smɔl tin we yu kin yuz fɔ chɛk yu blɔd shuga na os (we dɛn kɔl blɔd glukɔs mita). Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu ɔmɔs tɛm insay di de yu fɔ chɛk yu blɔd shuga ɛn ustɛm (fɔ ɛgzampul, bifo ɛn afta yu it). Dis na impɔtant tin fɔ mɛn yu dayabitis.
Mɛmba se i impɔtant fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn di rayt we. If dɛn tɛl yu se yu nɔ fɔ it bifo di tɛst, du am. Nɔ fred di rizɔlt, ɛn tɔk to yu dɔktɔ if yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Nɔto ɔl di blɔd tɛst fɔ dayabitis nid fɔ fast. Sɔm kin aks fɔ am, sɔm nɔ kin aks fɔ am.
- Aks yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm ustɛm yu de du tɛst ɛn if yu nid fɔ fast fɔ am.
- Fast Blɔd Glukɔs ɛn OGTT tɛst kin nid fɔ fast fɔ 8 awa.
- Bikɔs di A1C tɛst de mɛzhɔ yu avɛrej blɔd shuga lɛvɛl fɔ di pas 3 mɔnt, i nɔ nid fɔ fast.
- If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ wɔri bɔt di rizɔlt fɔ yu tɛst ripɔt, mek shɔ se yu tɔk bɔt am wit yu dɔktɔ.Tɔk to am ɛn sɔlv am.
💬 Comments (0)
No kɔmɛnt nɔ de yet. Ad yu kɔmɛnt ya fɔ di fɔs tɛm.
Ad yu kɔmɛnt