Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan rili impɔtant big blɔd vesel we wi ɔl gɛt na wi leg, mɔ na di shɔl eria. Sɔntɛm yu nɔ yɛri bɔt dis nem, bɔt di savis we dis vein de gi to di blɔd we de go na wi bɔdi nɔ impɔtant. Wi kin kɔl am di fimoral vein, ɔ insay Inglish, `(Femoral Vein)`. Lɛk men rod na siti, dis vein na di men rod we de kɛr di blɔd we dɛn dɔn yuz frɔm di ɔda pat dɛn we de dɔŋ di leg go bak na di at.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na veins?
Imajin se wi bɔdi na big siti. Wan big distribyushɔn sistɛm de we de kɛr di guds we nid (ɔksijɛn, nyutriɛnt) to ɛvri os (dat na wi sɛl dɛn, tisu dɛn) na dis siti. Dis sistεm na wi sεl sεsεm.
insay dis, wi kin kכl di sistεm fכ di tכb dεm we de kכri כksijεn, klin bכdi frכm di men sεntr we dεn kכl di at `Arteries` . Dɛn tan lɛk trak dɛn we de kɛr guds. Afta dɛn trak ya go ɛn sheb di guds to ɔl di ples, dɛn nid ɔda sistɛm fɔ tiub fɔ gɛda di tin dɛn we nɔ nid we kin gɛda na dɛn ples dɛn de, dat na di ol blɔd we ful-ɔp wit dɔti tin dɛn lɛk kabon dayɔgzayd. Wi kin kɔl di sistɛm fɔ tiub dɛn we de du da wok de `Veins` . Dɛn vein ya kin kɛr di blɔd we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ ɔksijɛn ɛn dɔti tin dɛn bak na di rayt say na di at fɔ mek dɛn klin am. So dis `Femoral Vein` na bak wan rili imכtant vein na wi leg.
Wetin na di men wok we di Femoral Vein de du?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di men wok we di `Femoral Vein` de du na fɔ gɛda ɔl di blɔd we nɔ gɛt ɔksijɛn we de gɛda frɔm di ɔda pat dɛn na yu leg, dat na di fut, anklɛ, ɛn pat dɛn we de dɔŋ di ni, ɛn sɛn am ɔp, dat na, to di big vein dɛn na yu bɛlɛ. Frɔm de, da blɔd de kin travul smɔl smɔl go ɔp ɛn leta i kin go na di at.
Tink bɔt am lɛk bɔku smɔl smɔl watasay dɛn we de kam togɛda fɔ mek big riva. dis big `Femoral Vein` de fכm bay plεnti sכm sכm vein dεm na di lכw leg we de kam togεda. Dɔn i kin kɔnɛkt to ɔda big vein. Dis na kɔntinyu prɔses, fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin.
Aw blɔd kin put an pan dis?
di `Femoral Vein` de kכnekt to sεvεra כda sכm sכm εn big vein dεm. Jɔs lɛk aw sayd rod dɛn kin jɔyn wan men rod. Wi de kɔl dɛn tin ya `tributaries`.
| Nem fɔ di tributary vein | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Di Vein we de na di popliteal | Dis de biɛn di ni. dis vein de fכm bay di bכdi we de kכmכt na di lכw pat dεm na di leg, εn na in de kכmכt כp εn bi di Femoral Vein. |
| Dip Femoral Vein we de na di bɔdi | Dis na vein we de dip insay di shɔl. I de jɔyn di Femoral Vein bak. di ples we dεn tu de jכyn dεn kכl am di Kכmכn Fεmoral Vein. |
| Gret Saphenous Vein we dɛn kɔl | Dis na di vein we lɔng pas ɔl na wi bɔdi. i de stat na di insay pat pan di fut, i de rכn go כp di leg, εn i de jכyn di Femoral Vein na di groin. |
| Latεral εn mεdial sεrכmfεks fεmoral vein dεm | dis na sεvεra כda sכm sכm vein dεm we de kכlekt bכdi frכm di mכsul dεm εn tisu dεm na di tכŋ εria εn bכn am to di Femoral Vein. |
Wetin mek di Femoral Vein impɔtant to dɔktɔ dɛn?
Dis vein nɔ jɔs impɔtant fɔ wi blɔd sakulayshɔn, bɔt i impɔtant bak fɔ dɔktɔ dɛn we de du sɔm tritmɛnt ɛn we fɔ no di sik.
Tink bɔt dis as sikrit get we de go na di at. Bikɔs i kin izi fɔ rich to di at tru dis vein, dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz am fɔ trit sɔm at prɔblɛm dɛn.
fכ egzampl, we i nid fכ du sכm tεst dεm pan di at, dεn de put wan vεri tכn, fleksibul tכb we dεn k כl kateshכn insay di bכdi tru dis `Femoral Vein` εn gayd am along di bכdi vεsul dεm to di at. dis mεtכd dεn kin yus fכ komplek hat tritmεnt prosidכs dεm lεk `(Right heart catheterization)` εn `(cardiac ablation)`.
di say we di fimoral vein de εn di kayn we aw i de
Dis vein de na yu thigh. i de stat na di lεvεl na di kכn, go כp di tכŋ, dεn pas tru di groin εn go insay di bכdi. Nɔto in wangren de. Paralel to am, dat min se i rili nia am, na wan vein we dεn kכl di fεmoral atεri, we de kכri klin bכdi.
Yu tink se ɔlman in femoral vein na di sem?
Bɔku tɛm, yɛs, bɔt smɔl difrɛns kin de. di tin we imכtant pas ɔl na dat, valv dεm de insay dis vein.Di wan we de na di say we i de. Dɛn valv dɛn ya tan lɛk domɔt dɛn we jɔs de opin wan we. We wi tinap, graviti de mek di blɔd nɔ flɔ bak dɔŋ ɛn ɛp am fɔ flɔ ɔp.
Bɔt nɔto ɔlman gɛt di sem nɔmba fɔ di valv dɛn na dɛn vein. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt difrɛn nɔmba na dɛn lɛft leg pas na dɛn rayt leg. Dat na nɔmal tin.
di lεngth fכ dis vein de difrεn dipכnt pan yu ayt. Di dayamita (dayamita) kin tipikul frɔm 6 milimita (di sayz fɔ pensil iras) to lɛk 11 milimita (di sayz fɔ wan pis).
di kכmכn kכndishכn dεm we de afekt di fεmoral vein
di vein dεm na wi leg dεm, spεshal wan di big vein dεm lεk di `Femoral Vein`, kin mכr fכ divεlכp sכm prכblεm dεm. Dis risk kin pasmak fɔ pipul dɛm wae tinap fɔ lɔng tɛm (e.g. ticha dɛm, sikyɔriti gad dɛm, pipul dɛm wae de wok na di stoa). Dis na bikɔs di vein dɛn fɔ wok tranga wan fɔ pɔmp blɔd ɔp agens di graviti we dɛn tinap.
We dɛn valv dɛn de nɔ de wok fayn, blɔd nɔ kin ebul fɔ stɔp fɔ flɔ dɔŋ. Dɔn di blɔd kin bigin fɔ gɛda na di leg dɛn. Dis kin mek pipul dɛn gɛt difrɛn kayn mɛrɛsin.
| Mɛdikal kɔndishɔn | Wetin kin apin wit dis? |
|---|---|
| Kronik Venɔs Insufisɛns | biכs di valv dεm na di vein dεm wik, bכdi nכ kin fכ fכlכ fayn fayn wan εn i kin kכmכt na di leg dεm. Dis kin mek yu leg dɛn swel, yu kin fil pen, ɛn yu skin kin chenj. |
| Fεmoral Vein Dip Vein Trombosis (DVT) . | Dis na tin we de mek pɔsin denja . Wetin kin apin pan dis na we blɔd kin klɔt insay wan vein. If dis blɔd klɔt brok ɛn travul wit di blɔd ɛn stɔp na di lɔng, i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis kayn prɔblɛm?
If yu femoral vein nɔ de wok fayn, yu kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk:
- Fɔ fil se yu de fil pen bad bad wan ɔ yu de kramp na yu leg.
- Di leg dɛn we de swel, mɔ di say we di anklɛ de.
- Dray skin, it, ɔ skin de chenj in kɔlɔ we de tɔn brawn/blak.
- Ɔlsa dɛn we nɔ de mɛn na di leg dɛn.
- di vεrikos vein dεm de kכz fכ di vεn dεm we de bulg.
If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, nɔ ignore dɛn ɛn go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm . If yu bigin tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan, dat kin mek yu nɔ gɛt siriɔs sik.
Aw dɔktɔ kin chɛk if dis vein gɛt wɛlbɔdi?
Dipen pan yu sik, yu dɔktɔ kin rifer yu fɔ difrɛn tɛst fɔ chɛk aw dis vein de.
- Venous Duplex Ultrasound: Dis na di tɛst we dɛn kin du mɔ. I tan lɛk we dɛn de skan pikin. I nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen. I kin si klia wan aw di blɔd de flɔ insay di vein, if blɔd de klɔt, ɛn if di valv dɛn de wok fayn.
- CT Scan ɔ MRI Scan: Sɔntɛnde, dɛn tɛst ya kin ɛp fɔ mek yu si di vein ɛn di tisu dɛn we de rawnd am klia wan.
- Venogram: Dis na fɔ injɛkt spɛshal day insay wan vein ɛn tek sɔm X-ray fɔ si if ɛnitin de we de blok di blɔd flɔ.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?
We dɛn dɔn no di prɔblɛm, di dɔktɔ go gi yu di rayt tritmɛnt. If blɔd dɔn klɔt, dɛn kin gi am mɛrɛsin fɔ sɔlv am ɛn mek nyu wan dɛn nɔ fɔm.
- Anticoagulants: Dis na mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek blɔd nɔ klot. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin nid fɔ tek dɛn tin ya fɔ lɔng tɛm.
- Trombolytic medications: Dɛn kin yuz dɛn tin ya fɔ sɔlv big big blɔd we dɔn ɔlrɛdi fɔm. Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya na ɔspitul, ɔnda di dɔktɔ we de kia fɔ dɛn gud gud wan.
Wetin wi kin du fɔ mek wi vein dɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi?
Dɛn se: “Prɛvenshɔn bɛtɛ pas fɔ mɛn am.” So bɔku simpul tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ mek wi venus sistɛm wɛl.
- Fɔ it tin dɛn we go mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi: I rili fayn fɔ mek yu nɔ it bɔku ɔyl, sɔl, ɛn shuga, ɛn yu nɔ it bɔku vɛjitebul, frut, ɛn ɔyl.
- Ɛksesaiz ɔltɛm: Ɛksesaiz lɛk fɔ waka, rɔn, ɛn swim kin mek di mɔsul dɛn na yu leg wok ɛn ɛp fɔ pɔmp blɔd ɔp.
- Fɔ kɔntrol ay blɔd prɛshɔn: If yu gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn, tek yu mɛrɛsin lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu ɛn kɔntrol am.
- Drink plɛnti wata: If yu drink at le 2-3 lita wata wan de, i kin ɛp bɔku fɔ mek yu blɔd go ɔlsay.
- Nɔ smok: If pɔsin smok, i kin pwɛl di blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn i kin mek di blɔd klɔt mɔ ɛn mɔ. So if yu de smok, tray fɔ lɛf fɔ smok.
- Nɔ de na di sem pozishɔn fɔ tu lɔng: If yu wok nid fɔ tinap ɔ sidɔm, waka shɔt ɛn chenj pozishɔn wan tɛm insay awa.
Yu kin tɔk bɔt dɛn tin ya wit yu dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt layf we go fayn fɔ yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- di femoral vein tan lεk wan men haiwe we de kכri bכdi frכm wi leg dεm to di at.
- If yu gɛt kramp na yu leg ɔltɛm, yu de swel, ɔ yu skin de chenj in kɔlɔ, nɔ ignore am. I kin bi sayn fɔ se yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu vein.
- Dip Vein Thrombosis (DVT) na wan denja bכdi we kin fכm na dis vein. I impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis.
- If yu it fayn, yu de du ɛksɛsayz ɔltɛm, ɛn yu de liv yu layf fayn, dat kin mek yu veins dɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi.
- If yu gɛt ɛni dawt ɔ ɛni sayn, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm fɔ advays.
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