Yu smɔl pikin kin stɔp wantɛm wantɛm we i de tray fɔ put wɔd dɛn togɛda ɛn tɔk fayn fayn wan? Sɔntɛm i kin ripit di sem lɛta ɔ wɔd lɛk “a-a-amma”? Ɔ i de drɛg di fɔs lɛta na wɔd lɛk “sss...shoes”? As mama ɔ papa, i rili nɔmal fɔ mek yu fred smɔl ɛn wɔri we yu si dɛn tin ya. Bɔku mama ɛn papa dɛn kin wɔri bɔt dis. So tide, mek wi tok abaut dis kondishon we dem de kol ``Stuttering``.
Wetin rili na fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl na fɔ ambɔg di nɔmal ritm ɛn fɔ tɔk fayn fayn wan. Pan ɔl we i kin apin ɛni ej, i kin apin mɔ pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn we de lan fɔ strɛch wɔd dɛn togɛda ɛn mek sɛntɛns. Dis kכndyushכn kin bigin bitwin 18 εn 24 mכnt εn i kin te to lεk 5 ia. I kin bɔku smɔl pan bɔy pikin dɛn pas gyal pikin dɛn.
Tink bɔt am lɛk se pikin de lan nyu langwej. Dɛn bren de tray fɔ kɔnɛkt wit di mɔsul dɛn na dɛn mɔt fɔ mek wɔd dɛn. Na nɔmal tin fɔ gɛt smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin stɔp ɛn nɔ ɔndastand wetin i de du we dis de apin.
Di impɔtant tin na dat, we pikin de tɔk smɔl smɔl, dat nɔ min se i nɔ gɛt sɛns ɔ i gɛt fɔlt pan di we aw yu de kia fɔ am. Bɔrku tɛm, na nɔmal tin fɔ di pikin in divɛlɔpmɛnt.
If yu tek 5 pikin dɛm, lɛk 1 pan ɛvri 20 pikin dɛm go gɛt dis kayn prɔblɛm fɔ tɔk sɔm tɛm na dɛn layf. Dɔn bak, lɛk 1 pan ɛvri 20 pikin dɛn go gɛt prɔblɛm we de mek dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ tɔk ɛn we go las fɔ pas 6 mɔnt. Bɔt ilɛksɛf i du dat, i nɔ nid fɔ bi prɔblɛm we i go gɛt fɔ ɔl in layf. bכt 50% - 80% pan di pikin dεm go kכmplit pas dis kכndyushכn bay di tεm we dεn rich big. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ no dis ɛn ansa di pikin kɔrɛkt wan.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis?
Bɔku sayn dɛn de we pɔsin kin si we pikin de tɔk smɔl smɔl. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn tin ya kin bɔku we di pikin taya, wɔri, ɔ rili gladi.
| Di kwaliti dɛn we dɛn kin sho we dɛn de tɔk | Di kayn bɔdi we dɛn kin sho di sem tɛm |
|---|---|
| I nɔ izi fɔ stat wɔd ɔ sɛntɛns. | Di yay dɛn we de blink kwik kwik wan. |
| Fɔ ripit di sem lɛta, wɔd, ɔ pat pan wɔd (e.g., “mi-mi-mi”). | Lip ɔ jaw de shek shek. |
| Fɔ mek sawnd lɔng na wɔd (e.g. “Aaaah...asai”). | Nod yu ed we yu de tɔk. |
| Fɔ stɔp ɔ fɔdɔm na midul wɔd we yu de tɔk. | Di mɔsul dɛn tayt na di fes ɔ di ɔp pat na di bɔdi. |
| Fɔ mek ɛkstra sawnd dɛn lɛk “um” ɛn “ah” bifo yu go to di nɛks wɔd. | Fɔ put ankɔ. |
| Fɔ fil se yu de fred ɛn wɔri fɔ tɔk. | Tiks na di fes. |
Wetin na di men kayn we aw pɔsin kin tɔk smɔl smɔl?
Wi kin sheb tri men kayn we fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl.
1. Divɛlɔpmɛnt Stɔt:Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. I kin apin we pikin dɛn de divɛlɔp dɛn tɔk ɛn langwej skil bitwin 3 ɛn 8. Dɛn pikin ya nɔ kin tɔk smɔl we dɛn de tɔk to dɛnsɛf, siŋ siŋ, ɔ rid buk. Bɔt i kin bɔku we dɛn de tɔk bifo wan grup ɔ we dɛn de tɔk na fon.
2. Nyurojɛnik Stɔt: Dis nɔ kin apin smɔl. I kin apin afta pɔsin gɛt bad bad injury na in bren (fɔdɔm, motoka aksidɛnt), ɔ strok .
3. Psychogenic Stuttering: Dis kin rili shɔt ɛn yu kin si am pan big pipul dɛm wae dɔn gɛt big trauma ɔr gɛt mental sik.
Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ tɔk?
No wan tin nɔ de we kin mek pɔsin tɔk smɔl smɔl, bɔt masta sabi bukman dɛn se 4 tin dɛn we kin mek i nɔ tɔk.
- Famili histri : 60% pan di pipul dɛm wae de tɔk smɔl kin gɛt famili mɛmba wae gɛt ɔr dɔn gɛt dis sik. So, dɛn biliv se sɔntɛm sɔntin de we gɛt fɔ du wit di jɛnɛtiks.
- Pikin divεlכpmεnt: Pikin dεm we gεt כda tכk כ langwej prכblεm kin gεt hכy risk fכ stכt.
- Nyurophysiology : Dɛn dɔn si se di pat dɛm na di bren we de insay langwej na sɔm pikin dɛm we de stɔp fɔ tɔk kin wok difrɛn frɔm wan tipik pikin. Dis kin ambɔg di kɔmyunikeshɔn bitwin di bren ɛn di mɔsul dɛn we de insay di tɔk.
- Famili ɛnvayrɔmɛnt: Dɛn biliv se di bɔku tin dɛn we mama ɛn papa dɛn kin op fɔ ɛn di we aw dɛn kin liv dɛn layf kwik kwik wan kin gɛt sɔm tin dɛn bak fɔ mek sɔm pikin dɛn nɔ tɔk natin.
Trade, pipul dɛn bin de tink se na bikɔs dɛn gɛt prɔblɛm wit dɛn maynd. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, dat na di rɔŋ we aw pipul dɛn kin tink.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt ɛnitin fɔ wɔri bɔt ɔ kwɛstyɔn bɔt aw yu pikin de tɔk smɔl smɔl, tɔk to yu famili dɔktɔ.Nɔ ɛva delay. Na di bɛst ɛn sef tin fɔ du. Yu dɔktɔ kin rifer yu to Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) we spɛshal pan dis.
I impɔtant mɔ fɔ go to dɔktɔ if yu gɛt dɛn sik ya:
- If yu fil se yu de tɔk smɔl smɔl de wɔs ɛvride.
- If yu de tɔk wit ɔda tin dɛn we yu de muv na yu fes ɔ yu bɔdi (e.g., fɔ lɔk yu yay, fɔ nɔd yu ed).
- If i tan lɛk se yu de tray tranga wan ɛn strɛs fɔ tɔk.
- If yu tray fɔ avɔyd tin dɛn we yu fɔ tɔk (e.g. na skul, bifo yu fambul dɛn).
- If di pitch fɔ yu vɔys de go ɔp we yu de tɔk smɔl smɔl.
- If di pikin kɔntinyu fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl afta i dɔn ol 5 ia .
Tin dɛn we una kin du as mama ɛn papa
Apat frɔm tritmɛnt, bɔku tin dɛn de we yu as mama ɔ papa kin du fɔ ɛp yu pikin. Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp yu pikin fɔ gɛt kɔnfidɛns pan insɛf.
- Lisin gud gud wan: We yu pikin de tɔk, tek tɛm lisin ɛn nɔ sho se i nid fɔ du sɔntin kwik kwik wan ɔ i gladi. Luk am na in yay we yu de tɔk . Mek yu pikin no se yu de peshɛnt fɔ lisin to am.
- Nɔ kɔmplit sɛntɛns: We yu pikin stɔp, nɔ tray fɔ kɔmplit in sɛntɛns bay we yu tɔk di wɔd we i want fɔ tɔk. Mek dɛn tray fɔ dɛnsɛf.
- Mek ples we kol: Kip di say we yu de na os kol ɛn nɔ gɛt tin dɛn we nɔ gɛt wanwɔd as yu ebul. Sɛt tɛm fɔ tɔk fri wan wit yu pikin, fa frɔm tin dɛn lɛk tɛlivishɔn ɛn fon. Di dina tebul na fayn ples fɔ dis.
- Nɔ fos yu pikin: Nɔ fos yu pikin fɔ tɔk ɔ siŋ bifo ɔda pipul dɛn. If i nɔ fil fayn, avɔyd di chans we i gɛt.
- Nɔ gi advays: Nɔ gi advays lɛk ‘tek dip briz’, ‘tɔk sloslo’, ‘stɔp ɛn bigin bak’. Ivin if dɛn tin ya na gud tin, dɛn kin mek di pikin wɔri mɔ ɛn mɔ ɛn i nɔ kin fil fayn.
- Yusɛf bi ɛgzampul: We yu de tɔk to yu pikin, tɔk sloslo, kwayɛt wan, ɛn tɔk klia wan . I go mɔs bi se yu pikin sɛf go lan fɔ tɔk da we de.
- Tɔk opin wan bɔt fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl:If yu pikin aks kwɛstyɔn bɔt dis, nɔ fred fɔ tɔk sɔntin we simpul ɛn we pɔsin kin ɔndastand, lɛk, "Yɛs, mi pikin, sɔntɛnde a kin stɔp smɔl we a de tɔk. I kin apin to bɔku pipul dɛn, ɛn i nɔto big tin."
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl kin kɔmɔn we pikin dɛn de lan fɔ tɔk. Fɔ bɔku pikin dɛn, dis go dɔn as tɛm de go.
- Dis nɔ kin bi bikɔs ɔf ɛnitin we nɔ fayn pan di pikin in sɛns ɔ di we aw yu de kia fɔ am.
- I rili impɔtant fɔ peshɛnt fɔ lisin to di pikin ɛn fɔ sɔpɔt am wit lɔv we yu nɔ put prɛshɔn pan am.
- If yu gɛt ɛnitin fɔ wɔri bɔt yu pikin in sik, nɔ shem ɔ fred fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ advays . If yu ɛp yu pikin kwik kwik wan, dat kin mek yu pikin fil fayn.
Stuttering, stuttering in sinhala, pikin stuttering, tok prɔblɛm, tɔk tɛrapi,stammering sinhala , pikin dɛn wɛlbɔdi
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