Hɛpis na yu yay bak? Lɛ wi lan bɔt Ocular Herpes!

Wantɛm wantɛm yu dɔn gɛt wan yay we rɛd ɛn we de mek yu fil pen ɛn we tan lɛk se sɔntin de chuk yu insay? Yu kin te bak bɔku tin. We dis kin apin, wi kin tink se na simpul yay prɔblɛm. Bɔt, sɔntɛnde, i kin bi sɔntin we rili siriɔs. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt wan sik we dɛn kɔl ocular herpes, we kin afɛkt di yay.

Wetin na ɔkulɔr hεpi?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ɔkulɔ hεpi na we di hεpi vayrɔs de afɛkt yu yay. Dis na siriɔs sik wae kin mek sɔmtɛm yu nɔr de si fayn if yu nɔr no am ɛn trit am kwik. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt am. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am bak "hɛpɛtik ay sik."

Tu kayn vayrɔs kin afɛkt dis kɔndishɔn mɔ:

1. Hɛpi Simpleks Vayrɔs (HSV): Tu kayn dis de bak.

• HSV tayp 1 (HSV-1): Dis na di kayn we kin mek yu gɛt kol at ɔ "fiva blista." HSV-1 de rispansabl bak fɔ bɔku pan di kes dɛm fɔ hεpi na di yay. We i afɛkt di yay, dɛn kin kɔl am hεpi simpul ɔftalmikɔs (HSV-1).
• HSV tayp 2 (HSV-2): Dis na di kayn hεpi we kin kכmכt pan mami ɛn dadi biznɛs mɔ. Bɔt, i nɔ kin rili afɛkt di yay.

2. Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV): Yu mɛmba chikinpoks we yu bin smɔl? Na di VZV vayrɔs we de mek pɔsin gɛt chukchuk. Afta chikinpoks, di vayrɔs kin slip na wi nervɔs sistɛm. Afta sɔm ia, sɔntɛm we pɔsin dɔn ol, di vayrɔs kin wok bak ɛn mek i gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl "shingles." If shingles spre to di yay, dɛn kin kɔl am Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO).

Aw kɔmɔn dis ay hεpi?

Dɛn se na lɛk 500,000 pipul dɛn de na Amɛrika nɔmɔ we gɛt ɔkulɔr hεpi we di HSV vayrɔs kin mek. Na lɛk 58,000 nyu wan dɛn we gɛt di sik kin ripɔt ɛvri ia. I kin apun pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt ɛni ej. Bikɔs di HSV vayrɔs na wan vayrɔs we rili kɔmɔn, bɔku pipul dɛn de pan denja.

Di hεpi zosta (shingles) we di VZV vayrɔs kin kam wit kin afɛkt lɛk wan pan ɛvri 1,000 pipul dɛm na Amɛrika ɛvri ia. Dis nɔmba kin go ɔp to wan pan ɛvri 100 pipul dɛm wae dɔn pas 60. Masta sabi pipul dɛm se bitwin 8% ɛn 20% pan dɛn pipul ya kin gɛt dis sik. Dis sik nɔ kin bɔku pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ hεpi na di yay?

Di sayn dɛm fɔ hεpi na di yay kin difrɛn smɔl dipεnd pan di vayrɔs wae mek i kam. Bikɔs dɛn kin si dɛn sik ya bɔku tɛm pan ɔda tin dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di yay, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ fɔ no di rayt we. Pan ɔl we sɔm sayn dɛn kin afɛkt di yay insɛf, ɔda wan dɛn kin afɛkt di say dɛn we de rawnd yu yay bak. Bɔku tɛm, i kin afɛkt wan yay, bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin afɛkt ɔl tu di yay dɛn di sem tɛm.

Di sayn dɛm we di HSV vayrɔs kin kam wit:

• Ay pen.
• Ay iritashɔn ɛn rɛd.
• Fɔ fil lɛk se sɔntin de na di yay (fɔrin bɔdi sɛns).
• Fɔtofɔbia: Dis min se i nɔ kin izi fɔ luk layt.
• Tearring frɔm di yay (Epiphora).
• Di aylid kin swel ɔ inflamɛns (Blepharitis).
• "Ay sik" (conjunctivitis), sכmtεm i kin kam wit inflameshn na di kכnia, di transparent fכnt pat pan di yay (keratoconjunctivitis).
• blista dεm we fulכp wit wata (vεsikul dεm) כ blista dεm we fulכp wit pus (pustules) we de apin insay kכlכsta pan כ rawnd di aylid dεm.
• Kɔnia ɔlsa ɔ ɔda chenj dɛn.

Mɔ siriɔs sayn dɛn kin bi:

• Di we aw pɔsin nɔ de si fayn.
• Iritis (inflameshɔn na di pat we gɛt kɔlɔ na di yay).
• I nɔ de si tin wantɛm wantɛm ɔ i nɔ de si kwik kwik wan.

Di simptom dɛm we di VZV vayrɔs (we gɛt fɔ du wit hεpi zosta - shingles):

Di VZV vayrɔs kin mek bɔku sayn dɛn na di yay. Bɔt di sayn dɛn kin apin bak na di skin we de rawnd di yay, mɔ na di fɔrɛst. Dis vayrɔs kin atak di nervɔs sistɛm mɔ. So, dis simptom dεm de sho na di εria dεm we di trigeminal nεv de branch na di fכs.

Di sayn dɛm we gɛt fɔ du wit di yay:

• Di aylid kin swel ɔ inflamɛns (Blepharitis).
• Di kɔnia ɔ di kɔnjɔktiva we de swel.
• di כta mεmbran na di wayt na di yay de rεd כ swεla (Episcleritis).
• Wata we de kɔmɔt na di yay, mɔ we di episkleritis de.
• Aylid we de drɔp (Ptosis).
• Yu nɔ de si pen (dis na kɔmplikeshɔn we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, bɔt we rili siriɔs ).

Di simptom dɛm na di skin (bɔku tɛm na wan say na di fes):

• Rash na di skin.
• di vεsikul dεm כ pustules dεm de apin na di fכs כ di nos, we de bכs εn fכm wan krεs.
• I de it.

Pipul wae gɛt ocular herpes bikɔs ɔf VZV kin gɛt jɛnɛral simptom dɛm lɛk nerve pen , taya, ɛn malaise bifo dɛn simptom dɛn apia na dɛn yay ɔr skin.

Wetin kin mek yu gɛt hεpi na di yay?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk, di tu kayn hεpi simpul vayrɔs (HSV) (tayp 1 ɛn tayp 2) ɛn di vayrɔs zosta vayrɔs (VZV) na di men tin dɛn we kin mek dis apin. Dɛn vayrɔs ya kin pas bad bad wan . Dis min se yu kin kech dɛn izi wan frɔm ɔda pipul dɛn. Bɔt smɔl difrɛns de pan di we aw dɛn tu kayn vayrɔs ya kin pas.

HSV-1 vayrɔs

If yu tɔch kol sori na yu mɔt ɛn afta dat yu tɔch yu yay wit di sem an, di vayrɔs kin go insay yu yay. Sɔmtɛm, di vayrɔs kin afɛkt yu yay we i fɔs kam insay yu bɔdi (primary infection). Bɔt bɔku tɛm, di vayrɔs kin wok bak ɛn travul along di nerves to yu yay, ɔ tru yu an ɔ tru yu skin.

di HSV-1 vayrus kin izi fכ spre frכm pכsin to pכsin tru di bכdi wata lεk saliva. I kin spre bak tru di kɔntakt dairekt, lɛk fɔ kis. I kin skata bak indaykt wan bay we dɛn sheb tin dɛn lɛk dish, wata bɔtul, mek-ap prɔdak, ɛn tawɛl.

HSV-2 vayrɔs

HSV-2 na men wan we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs wit ɔda pɔsin (STI). Bɔt i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek i pas tru wata we de na di bɔdi, lɛk tru an ɔ dairekt to di fes ɔ yay. Bebi dεm εn yכŋ pikin dεm kin gεt hεpi na dεn yay dis we.

כlso, di HSV-2 kin kכmכt frכm mama to di pikin we i bεlε כ we i de bכn pikin. Dɛn kɔl dis "vɛtikal transmishɔn." dis na big we fכ nyu bכbi fכ divεlכp hεpi na in yay leta if dεn gεt HSV-2.

Varisɛla zosta vayrɔs (VZV) .

Chikinpoks na di VZV vayrɔs de kam wit am. Afta di chikinpoks dɔn wɛl, lɛk HSV, di VZV vayrɔs de slip na di nervɔs sistɛm. Bɔku ia, sɔmtɛm afta sɔm ia, i kin mek i wok bak ɛn mek i gɛt hεpi zosta (shingles). Shingle kin spre tru di nervous system εn rich di yay tru di nerve dεm we de rכn nia di yay.

Impɔtant tin na dat, pan ɔl we di VZV vayrɔs kin mek pɔsin gɛt chikinpoks ɛn shingles, na shingles nɔmɔ kin mek pɔsin gɛt hεpi na di yay. I nɔ kin izi fɔ mek chukchuk sik afɛkt di yay. Bɔt dɛn nɔ kin kɔl am ɔkulɔr hεpi. Dɔn bak, ɔkulɔ hεpi nɔ kin pas lɛk shingles na di skin.

Yu tink se hεpi na di yay kin kam bak?

Yɛs, i pɔsibul fɔ gɛt ay hεpi pas wan tɛm. Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik:

• Strɛs.
• Fiva.
• Ultraviolet laser ay tritmɛnt dɛn.
• Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin put pan di yay, fɔ ɛgzampul beta-blɔka, kɔtikosterɔyd, ɛpinefrin, ɛn prɔstagladin.
• Menstrueshɔn na uman dɛn.
• Mεdikeshכn כ mεdikal kכndishכn dεm we de sכpres di imyun sistεm (if yu gεt hεpi na yu tu yay, i kin bi כndalayn imyun sistεm wik).
• Fɔ gɛt wik imyun sistɛm bikɔs ɔf ɔda infɛkshɔn we dɛn jɔs dɔn gɛt.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt hεpi na di yay?

De mכst siriכs kכmplikεshכn wae de kam wit hεpi na di yay na wae yu nכ de si fayn כ blayn.כl tu di HSV εn VZV kin infεkt difrεn pat dεm na di yay. di kכnia kin afekt mכst, bכt di uvea, di midul layt na di yay, εn di rεtina kin afekt bak. If di vayrɔs kam bak, i kin mek yu gɛt skata ɛn yu nɔ de si fayn fɔ ɔltɛm. Na dat mek hεpi na di yay na wan sik wae nid fɔ no ɛn trit kwik kwik wan.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt hεpi na di yay?

Yu ay kea spɛshal pɔsin go tek tɛm chɛk yu yaylid ɛn di skin we de rawnd yu yay. Dɛn go luk fɔ tin dɛn lɛk blista ɛn di kɔlɔ we de chenj. Dɛn go aks bak bɔt yu mɛdikal histri ɛn ɛnitin we dɔn apin dis biɛn tɛm we gɛt fɔ du wit dis infɛkshɔn.

If dɛn nɔ bin dɔn no se yu gɛt hεpi simpul ɔ varicella zoster bifo, sɔm we dɛn de fɔ tɛst fɔ dɛn vayrɔs ya. dis dεm de kכmכt frכm swab dεm we dεn tek frכm di sεf fכ di yay to blכd tεst (fכ antibodi dεm frכm wan infεkshכn we dεn gεt naw כ wan infεkshכn we dεn bin gεt trade).

Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay kin yuz yu yay ɛgzam ɛn ɔda we dɛn fɔ no ustɛm yu yay gɛt di sik ɛn aw fɔ trit dɛn. Slit lamp ɛgzam, we na pat pan di rutin ay ɛgzam, de mek yu dɔktɔ ebul fɔ luk insay yu yay. Dis kin ɛp fɔ no di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ yu sik. Yu kin nid bak fɔ go to praymari kia dɔktɔ (PCP) ɔ ɔda dɔktɔ fɔ trit ɛni ɔda tin we de apin na do we HSV ɔ shingles gɛt.

Aw fɔ trit hεpi na di yay? Yu tink se dɛn kin mɛn am kpatakpata?

No mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ ɛni wan pan di hεpi simpul vayrɔs ɔ di vayrɔs vayrɔs. Bɔt dɛn kin kɔntrol dɛn vayrɔs ya, mek dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ wok bak, ɛn stɔp di sik dɛn we de sho se dɛn gɛt di sik.

Di men we fɔ kɔntrol dɛn vayrɔs ya na wit antivayrɔs mɛrɛsin dɛn . dis dεm de wok bay we dεn de stכp di vayrus fכ mכltiply (dεn de mek mכr vayrus dεm). Dis kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol wan infɛkshɔn we dɔn de ɔ wan flare-up. Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn de bak we yu kin tek ɛvride fɔ mek di vayrɔs nɔ go wok bak. Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn kin spɛshal fɔ HSV ɔ VZV, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin yuz fɔ ɔl tu.

Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin de as mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin put insay di bɛlɛ (IV), pils we dɛn kin tek bay mɔt (we dɛn kin it), ɔ we dɛn kin yuz yay drɔp ɔ ɔntmɛnt. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na:

• Acyclovir we gɛt di sik
• Famsiklɔvir we dɛn kɔl
• Foskarnet bin de du
• Gansiklɔvir we dɛn kɔl
• Trifluridin we dɛn kɔl trifluridin
• Valacyclovir we gɛt di sik

Yu ay spɛshal dɔktɔ kin gi yu ɔda mɛrɛsin bak fɔ trit yu infekshɔn ɔr di sayn dɛm. Di wan dɛn we kɔmɔn na:

• Antibayɔtik dɛn:Antibayɔtik nɔ kin ebul fɔ mɛn vayrɔs. Bɔt we yu gɛt vayral infɛkshɔn, yu imyun sistɛm kin bi vulnerable to baktriyal infɛkshɔn. Antibayɔtik kin mek dat nɔ apin.
• Anti-inflammatory medications: Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya de ridyus di swel, inflammation, ɛn inflammation (we kin mek ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn) we kin kam wit infɛkshɔn na di yay ɔ rawnd di yay bɔku tɛm.

Pipul dɛn we gɛt mɔ bad bad yay damej kin nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn.

Yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay go tɛl yu dɛn tin ya:

• Us patikyula tritmɛnt dɛn dɛn kin advays?
• Aw tritmɛnt go ɛp?
• Aw fɔ yuz di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn dɔn gi yu.
• Wetin na di bad tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin?
• Ustɛm yu go bigin fɔ fil fayn?

Wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt if yu gɛt hεpi na yu yay?

Di sayn dɛm fɔ ɔkulɔr hεpi kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di vayrɔs wae de kɔz am ɛn di pat dɛm na di yay wae de afɛkt. Bɔku tɛm, i kin rili mek pɔsin fil pen . I kin mek bak yu gɛt sayn dɛm wae nɔr kin fayn lɛk wae yu kin fil fɔ layt ɛn yu yay kin gɛt wata.

If yu gɛt blista ɔ sos rawnd yu yay ɔ na yu yaylid, go to dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay kwik kwik wan . Fɔ no di sik kwik kwik wan ɛn fɔ trit am impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm wit yu yay.

If yu pikin gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ ay hεpi, yu fɔ go to dɛn pikin dɛn dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Ay hεpi na di sεkכn tin we kin mek pikin dεn nכ de si di kכnia.

Wetin na de luk fɔ ɔkulɔr hεpi?

Hɛpi na di yay nɔ de mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja, bɔt i kin mek i nɔ de si fayn ɔltɛm ɛn ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn. Bɔt gud tin na dat, dɛn kin ebul fɔ mɛn di sik. Antivayrɔs mɛrɛsin kin ridyus bak di risk fɔ mek i gɛt am bak. Bikɔs di vayrɔs kin de fɔ yu layf, yu kin nid fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd ay hεpi?

No 100% we nɔ de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt ay hεpi. Bɔt ivin if yu gɛt di vayrɔs we de mek yu gɛt am, sɔm tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ ridyus yu risk fɔ gɛt ay hεpi bad bad wan:

• Wash yu an ɔltɛm ɔ yuz sɛnitayza. Dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ mek di vayrɔs dɛn skata.
• I bɛtɛ lɛ wi nɔ tɛl ɔda pipul dɛn bɔt tin dɛn. Ɔral hεpi kin pas ɔl tru tin dɛm wae dɛn kin sheb lɛk wata bɔtul, kɔp, tin fɔ it, tin dɛm wae yu kin yuz fɔ klin yusɛf, ɛn mek-ap prɔdak dɛm.
• Nɔ tɔch ɛnibɔdi we gɛt sɔri ɔ blista rawnd in mɔt ɔ lip. Nɔ kis ɔ ɔda klos kɔntakt wit ɛnibɔdi we gɛt wund ɔ blista rawnd in mɔt. Nɔ tɔk to ɔda pipul dɛn if yu gɛt wan.
• Gɛt di vaysin.Chickenpox ɛn herpes zoster (shingles) ɔl tu kin afɛkt di yay. Shingle kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu yay we go de sote go, bad bad wan ɛn yu nɔ de si fayn fayn wan (ɛn ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn, lɛk we yu de fil pen na yu nerv bad bad wan). Fɔ gɛt di vaysin kin ridyus da risk de bad bad wan. Ivin if yu dɔn gɛt shingles bifo, yu kin gɛt di vaysin fɔ ridyus yu risk fɔ gɛt am bak.
• Manej yu kɔndishɔn. If dɔktɔ dɔn no se yu gɛt wan vayral sik we kin mek yu gɛt hεpi na yu yay, dɛn kin tɛl yu fɔ tek mɛrɛsin we de agens di vayrɔs fɔ mek i nɔ kam bak.

Aw a go tek kia ɔf misɛf if a gɛt hεpi na mi yay?

If yu gɛt hεpi na yu yay, i impɔtant fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt. Di kwik we yu gɛt tritmɛnt, na di mɔ yu nɔ go gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn. Yu fɔ tɔk bak to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ tek antivayrɔs mɛrɛsin fɔ mek di vayrɔs nɔ go wok bak ɛn mek i kam bak.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ we de mɛn mi yay ɔ di pɔsin we de kia fɔ mi wɛlbɔdi biznɛs?

If yu gɛt hεpi na yu yay, yu kin aks yu ɔftalmolɔg ɔr wɛl bɔdi prɔvayda dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya:

• Us vayrɔs de mek a gɛt hεpi na mi yay?
• Us tritmɛnt dɛn yu kin advays?
• Ɛni mɛrɛsin de we a kin tek fɔ mek a nɔ gɛt di sik bak tumara bambay?
• Wetin a go du fɔ mek dis sik nɔ go pas to ɔda pipul dɛn?

Aw hεpi na di yay kin luk?

Okul hεpi we HSV kin mek kin gɛt sɔm sayn dεm lεk:

• Rash na yu yaylid ɔ rawnd yu yay.
• Klɔsta dɛn we gɛt smɔl smɔl blista dɛn we gɛt rɛd skin na di aylid ɔ rawnd di yay.
• Wan ɔ mɔ sos, blista, ɔ pustules rawnd di yay.
• Dischaj we de kɔmɔt na di yay.
• Rɛd ɔ blɔd yay.

Ocular herpes, we varicella zoster (VZV) kin mek kin luk lɛk dis, bɔt i kin gɛt ɔda difrɛn tin: skin lɛsin, blista, ɔ sos na wan say na di fɔrɛst. dis na biכs di vayrus de travul tru spεshal nεv dεm na di fכs εn i de rich na di yay.

Yu tink se ɔkulɔ hεpi kin spre tru klos lɛk tawɛl ɛn pilo kes?

Yes, vayrɔs lɛk HSV ɔ VZV kin pas tru dɔti klos, pilo kes, tawɛl, ɛn was klos. Nɔ sheb dɛn tin ya wit pɔsin we gɛt HSV ɔ shingles. If yu gɛt wan pan dɛn sik ya, nɔ tɛl ɔda pipul dɛn. Dɔn bak, was tawɛl ɛn pilo kes ɛvride fɔ mek di infekshɔn nɔ go skata. Yuz difrɛn klos fɔ was di say dɛn we di sik gɛt.

Fɔ dɔn, fɔ dɔn, mɛmba dis.

Di vayrɔs dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt hεpi na di yay kin kɔmɔn ɛn kin skata bɔrku we. Yu kin fil nɔr fayn fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt di hεpi vayrɔs. Bɔt, di tin we yu dɔktɔ de pe atɛnshɔn pan na fɔ trit yu so dat yu go fil fayn.If yu bigin tritmɛnt kwik, dat kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm ɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt am bak tumara bambay. If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ ay hεpi, ɔr yu want fɔ tɔk mɔ bɔt yu risk fɔ gɛt dis sik tumara bambay, nɔr delay fɔ go to ay spɛshal dɔktɔ. Yu yay dɛn valyu, so tek kia ɔf dɛn!

` okular hεpi, ay hεpi, hεpi simpul vayrus, HSV, varicella zoster vayrus, VZV, shingles na yay, ay infεkshכn, yay pen, antivayral mεdikeshכn