Lɛ wi lan mɔ bɔt Tubakulosis. Nɔ fred, lɛ wi tɔk!

Yu go dɔn yɛri bɔt TB, nɔto so? Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am bak ‘T.B.’. Trade, pipul dɛn bin de si dis as sik we rili siriɔs, ɛn bɔku pipul dɛn bin de fred am. Bɔt yu no, naw we mɛdikal sayɛns dɔn so go bifo, if dɛn no dis sik kwik kwik wan ɛn trit am fayn, i go ebul fɔ mɛn am kpatakpata. So, no rizin nɔ de fɔ mek wi fred. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt wetin na dis sik, dat na, `(Tuberculosis)`, aw i kin kam, wetin na di sayn dɛm, aw ɔda tin yu go protɛkt yusɛf frɔm am, ɛn aw fɔ trit am, simpul ɛn di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin rili na Tubakulosis?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, TB na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt wan patikyula kayn baktri. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dis baktri `(Mycobacterium tuberculosis)` . Dis na wan rili smɔl jem we wi nɔ kin si wit wi yay.

Bɔku tɛm, dis TB jem kin afɛkt wi lɔng dɛn mɔ . Bɔt nɔto dat nɔmɔ, sɔntɛnde i kin afɛkt ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi lɛk di kidni, di spayna, ɛn di bren. Na dat mek dis na sik we nid sɔm kayn kia.

Yu no, trade, arawnd di ia 1900, TB na bin sik we rili denja ɛn we de kil pipul dɛn. Bɔt leta, as pipul dɛn bin de liv bɛtɛ layf ɛn dɛn bin de gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi savis, dis sik bin de go dɔŋ smɔl smɔl. Bɔt dis biɛn tɛm, pipul dɛn dɔn gɛt nyu intres pan dis sik. Na mɔtalman, .

• Fɔ di wan dɛn we de na say dɛn we sɔm pipul dɛn de liv rili nia dɛnsɛf (fɔ ɛgzampul, na prizin kamp, ​​rɛfyuji kamp).
• Fɔ di wan dɛn we dɔn travul go na kɔntri dɛn usay TB kin bɔku.
• Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm. Imajin, pɔrsin wae in imyun sistɛm wik bikɔs ɔf wan kɔndishɔn lɛk ``(HIV infection)'' kin gɛt dis sik.

So, bikɔs ɔf tin dɛn lɛk dis, i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt TB.

Yu tink se TB rili na sik we pɔsin kin pas? Aw i kin pas?

Yɛs, TB na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt . Na dat na di fɔs tin we wi nid fɔ ɔndastand.

If yu tink bɔt aw i kin skata, na dis kin apin: We pɔsin we gɛt TB we dɛn nɔ trit kin kɔf, sniz, tɔk, ɔ siŋ, smɔl smɔl drɔp dɛn we gɛt di TB baktri kin kɔmɔt na di briz frɔm in say we dɛn de blo. Lɛk dɔst patikyula dɛn. Dɔn, if pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi blo di briz we gɛt di bɔdi, dɛn kin gɛt di sik bak.

Mɛmba se dis sik kin pas pasmak na say dɛn we de insay os we dɛn lɔk domɔt ɛn winda, we di briz nɔ kin blo fayn, ɛn krawd. So, i impɔtant fɔ de na say dɛn we gɛt gud briz.

Bɔt, ɔda tin de we yu nid fɔ no. Nɔto ɔlman we gɛt di TB jem go sik. Dat min se nɔto ɔlman go gɛt di sik. Na dat mek dɔktɔ dɛn kin put TB insay tu kayn:

1. Latent TB infεkshכn : .

• Wetin kin apin pan dis kes na dat di TB baktri dεm dכn go insay di bכdi, bכt di baktri dεm de stil "dormant."
• Dɛn pipul ya nɔ de sho ɛni sayn . Dɛn nɔ kin ivin no se dɛn gɛt di sik.
• De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na dat dɛn pipul ya nɔr de spre di sik to ɔda pipul dɛm .
• Bɔt if dɛn pipul ya nɔ gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt, i pɔsibul fɔ mek di baktri dɛm we de "slip" wan de "wek" ɛn bi aktif, we go mek dɛn gɛt di sik ɛn mek am pɔsibul fɔ mek dɛn gɛt di sik.

2. Aktiv TB (`TB sik`) : .

• Wetin kin apin pan dis kes na dat di TB baktri dɛm we dɔn go insay di bɔdi kin wok ɛn mek di sik.
• Dɛn pipul ya kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik wae gɛt fɔ du wit TB .
• Dɛn pipul ya kin izi fɔ mek di sik go to ɔda pipul dɛn .

Yu ɔndastand dis difrɛns? Insay `Latent TB infection`, di jem de na di bɔdi, bɔt di sik nɔ de ɛn i nɔ de pas. Bɔt insay `TB sik`, di sik kin de ɛn i kin pas.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ TB? Aw wi kin no am?

Okay, naw lɛ wi luk di sayn dɛm fɔ aktif TB (TB sik). If yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tin ya, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ.

• Kɔf : Dis na di men sayn. Bɔku tɛm i kin las fɔ pas tu to tri wiks . Sɔntɛnde, di kɔf kin ivin briŋ smɔl blɔd wit di mucus.
• Swet na nɛt : Nɔto jɔs fɔ swet, bɔt fɔ swet sote di sheet dɛn kin wet.
• Fiva ɔ kol : Yu kin fil wam na ivintɛm ɔ na nɛt.
• Taya ɛn taya : Fɔ fil taya ɔltɛm, ivin if yu nɔ du ɛni wok.
• Anorexia : Fɔ lɔs ɔl di want fɔ it.
• Chɛst pen : Yu kin fil pen na yu chɛst we yu de blo ɔ kɔf.
• Fɔ lɔs yu wet fɔ natin : If yu lɔs yu wet wantɛm wantɛm, ivin if yu nɔ de kɔntrol yu it ɔ ɛksesaiz, dat na sayn bak we yu fɔ wɔri bɔt.

Nɔr frayd fɔ gɛt TB jɔs bikɔs yu gɛt wan ɔ tu pan dɛn sayn ya. Bɔt if dɛn sayn ya nɔ de igen, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go mɔs go to dɔktɔ ɛn mek dɛn chɛk yu.

Aw yu go no fɔ tru if yu gɛt TB?

Naw yu kin de tink se, "Okay, if na dɛn sik ya, aw dɔktɔ go no fɔ tru se dis na TB?" Dɔktɔ dɛn kin tɛst fɔ ɔl tu di `latent TB infection` ɛn `TB disease`. Tu men kayn tɛst de:

1. Tubakulin skin tɛst (TST) : .

• Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl dis bak di "Mantoux test." Dɛn kin du dis tɛst fɔ si if yɔŋ pikin dɛn gɛt TB.
• Dɛn kin du dis insay tu tin dɛn.
• Fɔs tin we yu fɔ du: dεn injεkt wan rili sכm wata we dεn kכl ``(tuberculin)`` insay di skin we de כndasay na yu an. I nɔ de mek pɔsin fil bad bad wan.
• Step 2 : Dɔn yu fɔ si yu dɔktɔ bak insay 48 to 72 awa (dat na lɛk tu to tri dez). Dɔn di dɔktɔ ɔ wɛlbɔdi wokman go chɛk di say we dɛn injɛkt di mɛrɛsin fɔ si if ɛnitin de apin to di skin.
• If di skin we de de gɛt skel, rɛd, ɛn at smɔl, dat min se yu gɛt TB baktri na yu bɔdi.

2. Blɔd tɛst : .

• Dis min se yu fɔ tek wan sɛmpul pan yu blɔd, sɛn am na lab fɔ tɛst if yu gɛt TB baktri.

If di skin test ɛn di blɔd tɛst na ``positiv``, we min se di rizɔlt na "yes, di baktri dɛm de na yu bɔdi," yu dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔ mek dɛn tek yu chɛst X-ray . I kin ɔda ɔda tɛst dɛn bak fɔ kɔnfɔm if yu gɛt `latent TB infection` ɔ `TB disease`. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin aks yu fɔ du wan sputum tɛst.

Aw dɛn kin trit TB? Natin nɔ de fɔ fred!

Di gud nyus na dat, fayn tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ TB! Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt TB kin gɛt tritmɛnt na os. Na ɔspitul pɔsin nɔmɔ nid fɔ de pan rili spɛshal kes dɛn.

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin trit TB wit mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin it, we na wan kɔmbayn antibayɔtik . Bɔt sɔntin de we yu fɔ mɛmba:

I kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ kil di TB baktri kpatakpata, so yu nid fɔ tek di wan ol prɛskrishɔn fɔ di ful tɛm (sɔm mɔnt, sɔntɛm 6 mɔnt ɔ mɔ) we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.

Ivin if yu sik dɔn stɔp ɔ yu fil fayn, nɔ stɔp fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin te yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek am. Dat na di bɛst we fɔ kil di bad bad baktri dɛn kpatakpata. If yu stɔp fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin af-af ɔ yu nɔ tek am fayn, na dis kin apin: Di baktri dɛm we de lɛf na yu bɔdi kin gɛt rɛsistɛns to di antibayɔtiks, we kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ kil dɛn. Dis kin mek yu gɛt mɔ denja, we at fɔ trit fɔ gɛt TB. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek.

Wetin wi kin du fɔ mek wi nɔ gɛt TB?

"I bɛtɛ fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik pas fɔ trit am afta i dɔn apin." So, sɔm simpul tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ mek wi nɔ gɛt TB nɔmɔ, bɔt bɔku ɔda infɛkshɔn dɛn. I go fayn if ɔlman na yu famili fala dɛn tin ya:

• Wash yu an fayn fayn wan: Wash yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop ɛn wata ɔltɛm , mɔ bifo yu it, afta yu dɔn yuz tɔylɛt, ɛn afta yu dɔn kɔmɔt na do.
• Kɔba yu mɔt ɛn nos wit tisu ɔ yu ɛlb we yu de sniz ɔ kɔf: Nɔ yuz yu an. Dis kin mek di jem dɛn go na yu an ɛn ɔda say dɛn we yu tɔch.
• Nɔ sheb yu tawɛl, drink glas, ɔ tin dɛn fɔ it wit ɔda pipul dɛn . I bɛtɛ fɔ lɛ ɔlman yuz in yon tin.
• Stay away frɔm pipul dɛm wae sik as mɔr as yu ebul : Tek tɛm mɔ wae yu de hang ɔut na ples wae pipul dɛm wae gɛt kɔf ɛn kol de.

If yu fala dɛn abit ya, dat go ɛp yu fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm TB nɔmɔ, bɔt bɔku ɔda sik dɛn.

Na tɛm lɛk dis, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ!

Fɔ dɔn, lɛ wi luk ustɛm yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ. If yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu famili gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, duya go to dɔktɔ ɛn nɔ de te:

• If yu bin dɔn de nia pɔsin we gɛt TB (e.g. de liv na di sem os, wok na di sem wokples).
• If yu gɛt fiva we de te fɔ lɔng tɛm .
• If yu swet pasmak na nɛt .
• If yu kɔf fɔ lɔng tɛm ɔ if yu kɔf blɔd wit di mכkus .
• If yu de lɔs yu wet fɔ natin .

If yu si sɔntin lɛk dis, nɔ jɔs tink se, "Dis na sɔntɛm jɔs wan fluk." We yu go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan ɛn chɛk yu, yu kin no ɛni sik kwik kwik wan ɛn bigin fɔ trit yu.

Di impɔtant tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba frɔm dis atikul (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, wi don tok plenti abaut tuberculosis, no bi so? Di impɔtant tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba pan ɔl dɛn tin ya na dɛn wan ya:

• Tubakulɔsis na sik we baktri dɛn kin kam wit we kin afɛkt di lɔng dɛn mɔ.
• I kin pas bay we yu inhal di jem dɛm we kin kɔmɔt na di ays we pɔsin we gɛt di sik kɔf ɔ sniz.
• Tek tɛm if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk we yu de kɔf fɔ pas tu wiks, yu de swet na nɛt, yu gɛt fiva, ɛn yu de lɔs yu wet .
• Dɛn kin du skin tɛst (TST) ɛn blɔd tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt TB.
• Dɛn gɛt fayn tritmɛnt fɔ TB (`Antibiotics`) . Bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs fɔ di ful tɛm we di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek am. If nɔto dat, i kin mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ tek drɔgs.
• Fɔ praktis gud wɛlbɔdi abit kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt TB.

Mɛmba se, TB nɔto sɔntin we wi fɔ fred, bɔt na sɔntin we wi fɔ wɔri bɔt. If dɛn no am kwik ɛn trit am fayn, i kin wɛl ɔl. If yu gɛt ɛni dawt, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!

` Tubakulosis, Tubakulosis, T.B., Lɔng Infɛkshɔn, Infɛkshɔn Sik dɛm, Tubakulosis Simptom dɛm, Tubakulosis Tritmɛnt