Sɔntin de we tan lɛk wata bɔbul nia yu at? Lɛ wi lan bɔt dis (Pericardial Cyst)!

Sɔntɛnde, smɔl smɔl tin dɛn kin kam insay wi bɔdi we wi nɔ kin ivin no, nɔto so? Na dat dis `(Pericardial Cyst)` bi. We yu yɛri dis nem, i kin tan lɛk se na big tin, bɔt nɔ wɔri , bɔku tɛm i nɔ kin denja so. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na dis `(Pericardial Cyst)`?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Pɛrikardial Sist na sist we ful-ɔp wit wata we de fɔm insay di tin we tan lɛk sak we de rawnd yu at, we na di pɔrikardiɔm. I tan lɛk wata bɔbul. Bɔrku tɛm, na wan sik wae dɛn kin bɔn wit. dis sist dεm kin gεt lεk 3 to 5 sεntimita, we na lεk wan inch εn af to tu inch. Bɔt sɔm kin big pas dat. Dɛn kin shep rawnd ɔ smɔl smɔl. Dɛn gɛt wan klia wata. Na dat mek trade, insay di 1940 dɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl dɛn bak "spring wata sist." Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin si dɛn na di rayt say na di at. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat dɛn Pɛrikardial Sist ya nɔto kansa. Bɔrku pipul nɔr kin sho ɛni sayn. Bɔt imajin, if dis tumbu gro smɔl ɛn prɛs di at ɔ di lɔng dɛn we de nia am, dat min se sɔm sayn dɛn ɔ prɔblɛm dɛn kin apin.

Aw siriɔs wan `(Pericardial Cyst)` kin bi?

כltεm, wan `(Pericardial Cyst)` nכ de mek bכku trɔbul. Bɔku pipul dɛn de liv we dɛn nɔ ivin no se dɛn gɛt am. Bɔt, na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, ɛn dat min se na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, kɔmplikeshɔn dɛn lɛk dis kin apin:

• At bit we nɔ de bit ɔltɛm ( Arrhythmia ): Na at bit we nɔ de bit ɔltɛm.
• Cardiac tamponade : Dis kin bi imejensi.
• Constrictive pericarditis: Di at nɔ kin ebul fɔ wok fayn fayn wan.
• At we nɔ de wok fayn .
• Faint / sinkɔp .
• Nyumonia .
• di blכd fכ fכlכ frכm di rayt vεntrikl na di at`(Rayt vεntrikulכr כtfכl trakt obstrכkshכn)`.
• Sɔdɛn kadyak day : Dis nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.
• di supεriכr vena kava sεndrכm (SVCS) na wan kכndyushכn we de kכmכt we di supεriכr vena kava (wan blכd vεsεl) de kכmכt .

Dɛn nem ya kin tan lɛk se dɛn de mek pɔsin fred, bɔt mɛmba se dɛn nem ya nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm .

Udat dɛn dis kayn tin kin afɛkt mɔ?

dis kכndyushכn we dεn kכl `(Pericardial Cyst)` kin rili divεlכp pan enibodi we gεt eni ej. Imajin, ivin pɔsin we ol lɛk 102 ia, dɛn dɔn no se i gɛt dis sik. sכmtεm, ivin sכm pikin we de na di mama in bεlε dεn kin no am tru `(prenatal testing)` we i bεlε. Bɔt dɛn kin no am mɔ pan yɔŋ pipul dɛn, dat na, pipul dɛn we ol bitwin 20 ɛn 40. Dɛn kin tɔk bak se uman dɛn kin gɛt dis sik smɔl pas man dɛn. If wi tɔk bɔt aw i kɔmɔn, `(Pericardial Cyst)` na sɔm kayn tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. I kin afɛkt lɛk wan pan ɛvri ɔndrɛd tawzin pipul dɛn.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ wan `(Pericardial Cyst)`?

De gud nyus na dat, nɔr to ɔlman wae gɛt dis sik kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik. Infakt, lɛk tri pan ɔl 4 pipul dɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn atɔl. Bɔt lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk, if dis tumbu big fɔ prɛs pan yu at ɔ yu lɔng, yu kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk:

• Chɛst pen: Dis pen kin go bak to di ɔp pat dɛm na di bɔdi lɛk di nɛk, di sholda dɛm, ɛn di an dɛm.
• Kɔf: Yu kin gɛt kɔf ɔltɛm.
• Infεkshכn dεm we yu kin gεt fכ bכku bכku wan : fכ egzampl, infεksh כn dεm na di lכng .
• I nɔ izi fɔ blo (dyspnea): Yu kin fil lɛk se yu de blo fɔ blo ivin if yu du smɔl tin.

Aw dis `(Pericardial Cyst)` de fכm?

כl di tεm dεm, dat na, mכr dan 90% pan di kes dεm, dis `(Pericardial Cyst)` na sכmtin we de we dεn bכn am `(congenital)`. dat min se dis sist de fכm bikoz fכ sכm wik we di fכmeshכn fכ di protεktiv mεmbran `(pericardium)` we de rawnd di at we di pikin de liv, we i de insay di mama in bεlε. Ɔda tin dɛn de we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm we kin mek dis apin. Dɛn na:

• inflameshn na di at mεmbran, wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl ``pεrikarditis''.
• Bikɔs ɔf wan bad bad injuri na di chɛst (trauma).

Aw yu go no if yu gɛt `(Pericardial Cyst)`?

Dis na di tin we rili wɔndaful. Bɔrku tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn kin si dis `(Pericardial Cyst)` bay aksidɛnt!Dis min se yu kin jɔs fɛn dis lump we yu gɛt ɛkstrem na yu chɛst ɔ ɔda skan fɔ sɔm ɔda rizin. Na dat mek dɔktɔ dɛn kɔl dɛn tin ya we dɛn dɔn fɛn "incidental findings." We dɛn fɛn wan lump lɛk dis, di dɔktɔ go du sɔm ɔda tɛst dɛn fɔ mek shɔ se na sist we de na di bɔdi. Dɛn kin want bak fɔ mek shɔ se nɔto ɔda siriɔs sik. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Aneurism na we di blɔd vesel we de na di lכw chεmba na di at de bulge.
• wan εnia na di dayafragm (di mכsul we de separet di chεst εn di bכdi) (Morgagni hεnia).
• Ɔda kayn sist ɔ tumor.

Us kayn tɛst dɛn kin kɔnfirm dis?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz tɛst lɛk dis fɔ no ɛn wach dis ``Pericardial Cyst'' kɔndishɔn kɔrɛkt wan:

• Cardiac CT scan : Dis kin tek klia pikchɔ fɔ di tumor, ɛn bak di kɔndishɔn na di pericardium.
• Cardiac MRI scan : Dɛn kin yuz dis fɔ si if di tumbu de prɛs pan di at, di lɔng, ɔ ɔda impɔtant ɔgan dɛn we de nia am.
• Echocardiography : Dis tan lɛk ɔltra saund skan fɔ di at. dεn kin yuz am fכ si if di saiz fכ di tכmכro de chenj ova tεm εn fכ gayd di aspirashכn fכ wata frכm di tכmכro if nid de.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ `(Pericardial Cyst)`?

Di gud nyus na dat, bɔku tɛm, Pɛrikardial Sist nɔ nid big tritmɛnt. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl dis ‘kɔnsɔvativ mɛnejɛmɛnt’. Dat min se, nɔ panik, jɔs wach.

• Monitoring: If yu nɔ gɛt ɛni simptom ɛn di tumor nɔ de big, yu dɔktɔ go monitar di tumor wit transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) ɛvri sɔm ia. Nɔ ɔda tritmɛnt nɔ nid fɔ de.
• We yu nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt: Bɔt if yu bigin fɔ si di sik, ɔ if yu skan sho se di tumbu de big, dat min se yu go nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt.

Tu men we dεm de fכ trit: 1. fכ pul di wata tru di minimally invasive prosidכs dεm:

• εthanol sclerosis : Insay dis, dεn kin injεkt wan tin we dεn kכl εthanol insay di tכmכro, dεn kin pul di wata we de insay di tכmכro. Dis kin ridyus di risk fɔ mek di tumbu gro bak.
• Pεrkyutain aspirash כn : dεn kin put nidul tru wan sכmכl ol na di skin εn dεn kin pul כl di wata we de insay di sist.

2. Ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di tumbu:

• Laparoscopic surgery : Dis kin min fɔ mek sɔm rili smɔl smɔl say dɛn na di chɛst ɛn yuz kamɛra ɛn dilik inschrumɛnt dɛn fɔ pul di tumbu. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak "keyhole surgery."
• Median Sternotomy : Na ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin kɔt na di midul pan di chɛst, dɔŋ di brɔst bon. Dis na big ɔpreshɔn.
• Thoracotomy : Na ɔspitul we dɛn kin kɔt bitwin tu rib dɛn.
• Vidio-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS): Dis tan lɛk laparoscopic surgery, bikɔs dɛn kin yuz kamɛra tru wan smɔl say we dɛn kɔt bitwin di rib dɛn.

Yu dɔktɔ go rivyu yu sik, tɔk bɔt ɔl dɛn tritmɛnt ya wit yu, ɛn disayd uswan go bɛtɛ fɔ yu ɛn di wan we sef . Di men gol fɔ dɛn tritmɛnt ya na fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin if di tɔŋ prɛs pan di at ɔ di lɔng.

Yu tink se dɛn kin mek dɛn tin ya nɔ apin?

Bikɔs di sist dɛn we de na di bɔdi na di bɔdi we dɛn bɔn wit , natin nɔ de we wi go rili du fɔ mek dɛn nɔ fɔm. Bɔt if yu bin dɔn gɛt pericarditis bifo, we na inflamɛns na di layn na di at, yu kin gɛt smɔl risk fɔ gɛt pericardial cyst. I fayn fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis.

Yu tink se Pɛrikardial Sist denja?

Bak, bɔku pan di sist dɛm we de na di perikardia nɔ denja. Dɛn kin jɔs denja if dɛn put prɛshɔn pan di at, di lɔng, ɔ ɔda impɔtant pat dɛn we de nia am. If yu gɛt pericardial cyst, yu dɔktɔ go wach am ɛn trit am if ɛn we nid de. So nɔ fred we yu nɔ nid fɔ fred.

Wetin kin apin if a gɛt dis sik? Aw i go de go bifo?

Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt pericardial cyst kin wɛl ɛn liv nɔrmal layf . Bɔt if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn ɔ yu sist de big, yu kin nid tritmɛnt fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt di prɔblɛm dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt. Tɔk opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ bɔt yu sik, aw yu go gɛt prɔblɛm, ɛn aw yu go gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ? Wetin a fɔ wɔri bɔt?

Mek shɔ se yu de chɛk yu ɛvri ia . Dɔn bak, atɛnd fɔl-ɔp lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu. Mɛmba se bɔrku pipul nɔr no se dɛn gɛt Pericardial Cyst, bikɔs bɔrku tɛm na chans fɔ no bɔt am. So, i impɔtant fɔ atɛnd ɔl yu dɔktɔ in apɔntinmɛnt ɛn tɛst dɛn. Dɔn, yu go mɔs fɛn wan Pɛrikardial Sist bifo i bi prɔblɛm.

εspεshali mεmba, if di dכkta dכn aspirayt di wata frכm yu `(Pericardial Cyst)`, i go bi lεk 30% chans fכ di sist go kam bak. So, fɔ fala di tɛst dɛn rili impɔtant. Di dɔktɔ go nid fɔ wach yu fɔ si if di sist kam bak.

Sɔntin yu nɔ plan! If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, i kin bi sayn fɔ se yu at dɔn pwɛl.Kɔl 911 ɔ yu lokal imejensi dipatmɛnt wantɛm wantɛm, ɔ go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm:

• Sɔdtɛm chenj na yu maynd (fɔ fil kɔnfyus, agitated, lɔs kɔnshɛns).
• Fɔ fil se yu gɛt diziz ɔ yu de faint/faint.
• Wan shap pen we de chuk pɔsin na in chɛst. Dis pen kin pas to di bɛlɛ, bak, nɛk, an, ɔ sholda.
• Di rεt we yu de blo de go ɔp.
• Puls we de rɔn pasmak.
• Di kɔlɔ we di skin kin chenj (pale, grey, ɔ blu).
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo bad bad wan.

So, wetin na di tin dɛn we wi nid fɔ mɛmba? (Mɛsej we dɛn kin tek go na os)

Pan ɔl we dis kɔndishɔn we dɛn kɔl `(Pericardial Cyst)` kin tan lɛk se i de mek pɔsin fred, bɔku tɛm i nɔ kin sho ɛni sayn, ɛn i nɔ kin rili mek siriɔs prɔblɛm. Bɔt if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, ɔ if di sist de big, nɔ wɔri. Di mɛrɛsin we dɛn de yuz tide gɛt bɔku gud tritmɛnt dɛn fɔ dis. Tek tɛm tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt us tritmɛnt go fayn fɔ yu ɛn aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek yu wɛl. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ fala yu mɛdikal tɛst ɛn dɔktɔ advays. Dɔn, ivin if yu gɛt dis sik, yu kin no am kwik, du wetin nid, ɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Pɛrikardial sist, at sist, perikardial sist, chɛst pen, i nɔ izi fɔ blo, at sik, perikardial