Yu lɔng dɛn dɔn inflam? Dis kin bi nyumonitis!

Sɔntɛnde, yu kin fil smɔl fɔ blo? Ɔ yu kin fil wan strenj, pen na yu chɛst? Sɔntɛm i jɔs bigin lɛk kol, bɔt yu stil gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo? If na so, i rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu no bɔt dis sik we dɛn kɔl "nyumonitis", we wi go tɔk bɔt tide. Nɔ wɔri, wi go tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na nyumonitis? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, nyumonitis na wan sik we di smɔl smɔl ay sak dɛn (we dɛn kɔl alveoli) na yu lɔng dɛn kin inflam, ɔ swel, bikɔs ɔf ɔda rizin, pas fɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn . Tink bɔt am, jɔs lɛk we wi gɛt brus, sɔntin lɛk dis kin apin insay wi lɔng. Dis inflamɛns kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ blo fayn, ɛn i kin mek ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn bak na yu bɔdi.

Difrɛn lɛvul dɛn de fɔ nyumonitis:

• Akyu kɔndishɔn: Insay dis kes, di inflamɛns kin apin wantɛm wantɛm ɛn i kin stɔp afta sɔm tɛm.
• Subacute stej: Na ya, di inflameshn de divεlכp sכmtεm sכmtεm εn sכmtεm.
• Krεse sik: Dis kin denja smɔl. Di inflamɛns kin las fɔ lɔng tɛm, ɛn i kin ivin de fɔ ɔltɛm.

Nyumonitis na sik we denja?

Yɛs, nyumonitis na sik we pɔsin fɔ tek siriɔs wan . Bikɔs if yu de pan di tin dɛn we de mek yu gɛt am fɔ lɔng tɛm , dat kin mek yu lɔng dɛn pwɛl sote go . Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis ɛn go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if yu gɛt di sik.

Wetin na di men kayn nyumonitis?

Difrɛn kayn nyumonitis de dipen pan di kɔz. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di men kayn dɛn:

• Akyu Intastitial Nyumonitis: Dis kin bigin wantɛm wantɛm ɛn di sayn dɛm kin wɔs kwik kwik wan. Dɔktɔ dɛn stil nɔ no di rayt tin we mek i apin.
• Kεmikכl Nyumonitis: Dis kin kכz fכ brith kεmikכl (`(inhalants)`) we wi de yuz εvride, כ we wi de εkspos to na di wokples. Fɔ ɛgzampul, di kemikal dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ du sɔm tɛst dɛn, klorin gas, peshɛnt, petrol, ɛn smok.
• Hypersensitivity Nyumonitis: Dis tan lɛk alɛji. I kin kam we yu de blo di antijen dɛm, lɛk baktri, dɔst, mold, ɛn smɔl smɔl tin dɛm (dander) frɔm animal skin, fut, ɔ fεda.
• Nyumonitis we de mek pɔsin gɛt raytin:Dis kכndyushכn kin apin afta rεdyushכn tεrapi fכ kεnsar.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ nyumonitis?

Na di fɔs tɛm, di sayn dɛm fɔ nyumonitis kin tan lɛk di wan dɛm wae kin kam wit kɔmɔn kol. Dɛn tin ya na:

• I nɔ izi fɔ blo (Dyspnea). Yu kin fil lɛk se yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo smɔl.
• Chɛst de pen.
• Wan dray kɔf we nɔ gɛt mucus.

Apat frɔm dis, ɔda sayn dɛn kin apin:

• Taya.
• Fiva.
• Di skin we de rɛd.
• We pɔsin de swet.

Bɔt if yu gɛt nyumonitis we nɔ de dɔn, yu kin si sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk dis bak:

• Shot, shalo briz dɛn.
• Blu diskɔlɔreshɔn na di skin (Cyanosis). Dis kin apin we di bɔdi nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ ɔksijɛn.
• We yu nɔ bin want fɔ lɔs yu wet.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt nyumonitis?

Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt nyumonitis. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di tin dɛn we kin mek wi gɛt dis sik:

• Animal: Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛrjens we de na animal in fut, in fɛda, ɛn in skin kin mek di lɔng dɛn wam. Pipul dɛn we de wok na fam, ɛn di wan dɛn we de mɛn animal ɛn di wan dɛn we de kia fɔ animal dɛn, de pan denja.
• Baktri: Sɔm kayn baktri, mɔ di wan dɛn we dɛn kin si na say dɛn we wata kin gɛda, lɛk di ay kɔndishɔn sistem, humidifier, ɛn hot tub, kin gro ɛn go insay di briz we wi de blo.
• Drug ɛn mɛrɛsin: Sɔm mɛrɛsin kin mek dis sik bak. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na aspirin, sɔm antibayɔtiks (e.g., sulfonamides, nitrofurantoin), sɔm at mɛrɛsin dɛn (e.g., amiodarone), ɛn kemotɛrapi drɔgs.
• Mold: Dis sik kin kam bak we yu blo mold we de gro pan tin dɛm lɛk hay, dray grens, chiz, mɔs, ɛn shuga. Yu kin fɛn dɛn mol dɛn ya na ol os dɛn we wet ɛn usay dɛn kin gɛda buk dɛn.
• Radieshɔn Tɛrapi: Dis sik kin apin afta dɛn dɔn gi di wan ol bɔdi ɔ di chɛst eria we dɛn de trit sɔm kayn kansa, lɛk bɔdi kansa ɛn lɔng kansa.

Dis nyumonitis kin pas?

Nɔ, nyumonitis nɔto sik we pɔsin kin gɛt . Bɔt sɔm vayrɔs ɔ baktri dɛm we kin mek i sik kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Bɔt di inflamɛns we kin apin na di lɔng dɛn nɔ kin pas am.

Udat kin gɛt nyumonitis mɔ?

Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt nyumonitis, bɔt yu kin gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm if yu wok pan dɛn tin ya:

• Pipul dɛm we de wok wit animal dɛm (fama dɛm, vetɛriana dɛm, pipul dɛm we de kia fɔ di zoo, pipul dɛm we de sɛl animal dɛm).
• Pipul dɛn we de wok na fam dɛn we de ol peshɛnt sayd ɔ gren ɛn hay we gɛt mold.
• Pipul dɛn we de wok na flawa mil, pepa faktri, ɛn saw mil.

Dɔn bak, if yu yuz humidifier na os ɔ spɛn tɛm na hot tub, if yu nɔ klin dɛn fayn, mold ɛn baktri kin gro ɛn we yu blo di vapour we de kɔmɔt frɔm dɛn, dat kin mek yu gɛt nyumonitis.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt nyumonitis?

If yu de pan di tin dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt nyumonitis fɔ lɔng tɛm, dat kin mek yu lɔng damej bad bad wan we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ chenj . Di men wan dɛn na:

• Pulmonary Fibrosis: Dis na wan sik we di lכng dεm kin gεt skata εn sכmtεm i kin big. Dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo ɛn i kin ivin mek pɔsin day.
• Pulmonary Hypertension: Dis na we di blɔd prɛshɔn (hypertension) na di blɔd vesel dɛm (pulmonary arteries) we de kɛr blɔd frɔm yu at to yu lɔng de go ɔp.

Mɛmba: Dɛn prɔblɛm ya kin mek yu layf de pan denja, na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ no ɛn trit di sik kwik kwik wan.

Aw dɛn kin no if pɔsin gɛt nyumonitis?

Dɔktɔ kin no se yu gɛt nyumonitis. I go aks bɔt yu simptom dɛm, tek yu mɛdikal histri, ɛn lisin to yu lɔng wit stetɔskɔp (`(auscultation)`). Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin du sɔm ɔda tɛst dɛn fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt di sik.

Us tɛst dɛn de du fɔ dis?

Fɔ kɔnfirm nyumonitis, yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ du dɛn tɛst ya:

• Alɛji Blɔd Tɛst: Dɛn kin tek wan sɛmpul pan yu blɔd ɛn tɛst am fɔ si if i de riak to sɔm alɛji dɛn.
• Bronchoscopy: Dɛn kin mek yu fil fayn ɛn dɛn kin put wan tin, fleksibul inschrumɛnt (bronchoscope) wit kamɛra tru yu mɔt ɔ yu nos fɔ chɛk yu lɔng.
• Imej Test: Dis na test we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen. Dɛn kin du ɛkstrem rayt na di chɛst ɔ CT skan.
• Lכng Bayopsi: Na כpεrayshכn fכ pul sכm sכm tisu sεmpl dεm na di lכng fכ egzamin.
• Pulmonary Function Tests: Dɛn wan ya de mɛzhɔ di nɔmba fɔ di briz we yu de blo insay wan minit (respiratory rate), di amount of air we de go insay ɛn kɔmɔt na yu lכng.
• Pulse Oksimetri (Puls Ɔks): .Wan smɔl tin we kin tay pan yu finga kin mɛzhɔ di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ nyumonitis?

If yu gɛt nyumonitis, di bɛst tritmɛnt na fɔ de fa frɔm di tin dɛn we de mek yu gɛt am . Apat frɔm dat, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ tek mɛrɛsin ɔ tritmɛnt dɛn lɛk:

• Kɔtikosterɔyd ɔ immunosuppressants: Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin ridyus di inflamɛns na di lɔng dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin gi mɛrɛsin lɛk `(prednisone)`, `(mycophenolate)`, ɔ `(azathioprine)`.
• Antifibrotic drugs: Dɛn wan ya de ridyus di fɔmɛshɔn fɔ skata na di lɔng dɛn. Dɛn kin gi drɔgs lɛk `(pirfenidone)` ɔ `(nintedanib)`.
• Pulmonary Rehabilitation: Insay dis, yu de wok wit dɔktɔ fɔ mek ɛksesaiz program fɔ mek yu lɔng dɛn gɛt mɔ trɛnk.
• Ɔksijɛn Tɛrapi: Dis kin ɛp fɔ gi ɔksijɛn to di bɔdi we i nɔ izi fɔ blo. Dɛn kin gi ɔksijɛn ɔltɛm, ɔ na sɔm tɛm nɔmɔ, lɛk we dɛn de du ɛksɛsayz ɔ we dɛn de slip.
• Lɔng Transplant: If di nyumonitis bad bad wan ɛn i go bifo to tin dɛn lɛk pulmonary fibrosis, dɔktɔ dɛn kin se yu fɔ pul wan ɔ ɔl tu di lɔng dɛn we dɔn pwɛl ɛn transplant wan wɛlbɔdi lɔng.

Aw kwik a go fil fayn afta dɛn dɔn trit mi?

I rili dipen pan wetin de mek yu gɛt nyumonitis ɛn aw i tranga. I kin tek sɔm mɔnt fɔ mek yu lɔng dɛn wɛl. Sɔntɛnde, di damej we yu lɔng dɛn kin pwɛl kin de sote go .

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ protɛkt Nyumonitis?

Yɛs, di bɛst we fɔ ridyus yu risk fɔ gɛt nyumonitis na fɔ de fa frɔm tin dɛn we de mek yu lɔng inflamɛns as yu ebul . If yu fɔ de pan dɛn kayn tin ya, yu kin du dɛn tin ya:

• Wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) , mɔ wan N95 tayp mask, fɔ mek yu nɔ blo di bad bad tin dɛn we de na di ays.
• Klin ɛn disinfɛkt tin dɛn lɛk ay kɔndishɔn, ɔt tub, ɛn humidifier ɔltɛm .
• Klin kap ɛn rug ɔltɛm wit vaykum klin fɔ pul dɔst ɛn animal ia.
• If yu yuz ay-efisiɛns patikyula ɛya (HEPA) filta na os, i kin ɛp fɔ pul di alɛrjens dɛn na di briz.

Wetin kin apin if yu gɛt nyumonitis?

If dɛn no di sik kwik kwik wan ɛn trit am fayn, dɛn kin rivɛns nyumonitis bɔku tɛm. If yu gɛt akyu nyumonitis, yu sik kin dɔn insay sɔm dez afta yu dɔn pul di kɔz na di say we yu de.

di sכbakyu kכndishכn dεm kin kכz fכ lכng tεm we dεn de εkspos to lכw lεvεl כf harmful sכbstans dεm. Di sayn dɛm kin te fɔ sɔm mɔnt ɛn dɛn kin nid tritmɛnt.

Bɔt di damej we nyumonitis we nɔ de mɛn kin mek kin apin sote go . Bɔt, mɛrɛsin ɛn tritmɛnt kin mek di sik nɔr tranga.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Nyumonia ɛn Nyumonia?

Dis na sɔntin we kin mek bɔku pipul dɛn kɔnfyus. Lɛ wi si wetin difrɛns de bitwin dɛn tu tin ya:

• Nyumonitis: Dis na inflameshn na di lכng tisu we nכ gεt infεkshכn . dis inflameshn de afekt di wכl dεm na di alvεol dεm, bכt nכ fכs wata כ pus de kam togεda. Nyumonitis kin mek pɔsin kɔf dray .
• Nyumonia: Dis na baktri, vayral, ɔ fεn infεkshכ n na di lכng. Dis na wan kayn nyumonitis bak, bɔt insay dis kes, wit inflamɛns, wata ɔ pus kin gɛda na di lכng tisu. Dis kin mek yu kɔf we de mek yu gɛt yɔlɔ, grɛn, ɔ blɔd blɔd (wet kɔf) .

Fɔ dɔn, sɔm tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Nyumonitis na inflamɛns na di lɔng tisu. If yu de na di tin dɛn we de mek yu gɛt am fɔ lɔng tɛm, dat kin mek yu lɔng pwɛl bad bad wan. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ jɔs afta yu si di sik . Dis kin mek dɛn nɔ gɛt damej we nɔ go ɛva chenj. De dɔktɔ kin du tɛst, no aw yu sik bad, ɛn ɛp fɔ ridyus yu sik ɛn mek am izi fɔ yu fɔ blo.

If yu kam fɔ no se yu gɛt nyumonitis, nɔ fɔgɛt fɔ avɔyd di tin dɛn we de mek yu gɛt am, tek di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn tɛl yu fɔ du, ɛn du ɛksɛsayz fɔ blo lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu. Aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt dɛn tin ya:

• Wetin mek a bin gɛt nyumonitis?
• A gɛt akyu ɔ kronik?
• Wetin na di bɛst we fɔ mek wi nɔ de nia di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?
• Yu tink se mi lɔng dɛn dɔn pwɛl sote go?
• Us kayn mɛrɛsin yu kin advays?
• Aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek a fil fayn?
• Ustɛm a fɔ kam bak fɔ di tɛst?
• A fɔ go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn pipul dɛn we de mɛn dɛn pulmon?

If yu fil se yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo, go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu ɔ kɔl wan imejensi nɔmba wantɛm wantɛm .

` Nyumonitis, Nyumonitis, Lɔng inflamɛns, I nɔ izi fɔ blo, Respiratory disease, Alɛji, Lɔng sik