Yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit blɔd vesel na yu spayna? Lɛ wi lan mɔ bɔt Spinal Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM)!

Sɔntɛnde, yu kin gɛt bak pen? Ɔ yu kin fil lɛk se yu an ɔ yu leg kin swɛla ɔ yu kin wik? Sɔntɛm dɛn tin ya nɔto jɔs random tin dɛn. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan kɔndishɔn wae nɔr kin yɛri bɔt, bɔt kin rili impɔtant. dat na bכdi vεsεl na di spεnal kכd, wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl `(Spinal Arteriovenous Malformation)` כ `(AVM)` insay mεdikal tεm dεm.

Wetin na dis `(Spinal AVM)`?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Spinal AVM na wan kɔndishɔn we di blɔd vesel dɛm (blɔd vesel dɛm) kin tandul ɛn tangl rawnd ɔ pan yu spaynal kɔd (di nɛv kɔd insay yu spayna). Yu no aw dis kin apin? wi bכdi gεt atεri (vεn dεm we de kכri כksijεn blכd frכm di at) εn vein (vεn dεm we de kכri yus bכdi bak to di at). Nɔmal wan, dɛn at ɛn vein dɛn ya kin kɔnɛkt bay wan sistɛm we gɛt fayn fayn blɔd vesel dɛn we dɛn kɔl kapilari . na dεn kapilari dεm ya de sheb כksijεn to wi spεnal kכd εn di tisu dεm we de rawnd am.

כltu, insay dis `(AVM)` kכndishכn, wan at de kכnekt dayrekt to wan vein. di kapilari sistεm we de bitwin dεn de baypas. Imajin, i tan lɛk se trafik jam frɔm wan big rod we de chenj wantɛm wantɛm to smɔl rod ɛn afta dat i kɔnɛkt bak to wan big rod. Wetin kin apin bikɔs ɔf dat? di כksijεn we di sεl dεm na di spεnal kכd nid de rεdכks. Dɔn bak, dis kɔnekshɔn we nɔ fayn kin mek di blɔd vesel dɛn big, chenj prɛshɔn, ɛn sɔntɛnde dɛn kin bɔs . If dat apin, blɔd we pasmak `(Hemorrhage)` kin apin, we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja . Bɔt nɔr wɔri, tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ mek yu nɔr gɛt dis sik. Sɔntɛnde dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl dis bak `(Spinal Arteriovenous Shunt)`, lɛk aw yu go dɔn yɛri.

Wetin na di men kayn `(Spinal AVM)`?

Naw lɛ wi si wetin na di men kayn `(Spinal AVM)`. Fɔ tru, fayv kayn blɔd vesel dɛn de we nɔ fayn we kin apin na di spɛshal kɔd. dis dεm na `(Spinal Arteriovenous Malformations - AVM)` εn `(Spinal Arteriovenous Fistulas - AVF)`. pan dεn tu tin ya, wan abnכmal kכnεkshכn de apin bitwin wan at εn wan vein. כltu, `(AVM)` de apin insay di spεnal kכd tisu. `(AVF)` de apin na di `(Dura mater)` , di kכba mεmbran we de rawnd di spεnal kכd.

Na di fayv men kayn dɛn ya:

• Tayp I: Dural AVF: dis de na di כta mכst kכva fכ di spεnal kכd (dura mater).
• Tayp II: Intramedullary glomus AVM: dis de insay di spεnal kכd.
• Tayp III: Intramedullary juvenile AVM: dis kin spred כl tu insay di spεnal kכd εn insay di tisu dεm we de rawnd. I kin bɔku pan pikin ɛn yɔŋ pipul dɛn.
• Tayp IV: Pεrimedullary AVF: dis de insay di tisu dεm we de rawnd di spεnal kכd.
• Tayp V: Ekstradural AVF: Dis de na di spes we de na do na di dura mater.

Wan tin we yu fɔ mɛmba na dat if AVM brok, di sayn dɛn kin rili bad pas di wan dɛn we AVF gɛt. dis na biכs wan AVM de rכp dεrekt insay di tisu, we wan AVF kin de insay di dura mater, we de gi sכm protεkshכn.

Aw dis sik kin kɔmɔn?

Aw kכmכn dεn kכl dis kכndyushכn `(Spinal AVM)`? Infakt, na di sik we kin kam pan di blɔd vesel sik dɛn we kin apin na di spaynal kɔd. Bɔt, i nɔ kin izi fɔ tɔk klia wan ɔmɔs pipul dɛn gɛt am. Dis na bikɔs bɔrku pipul nɔr kin no se dɛn gɛt am te dɛn gɛt sɔm kayn sik. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin no am bay mistek we dɛn de du tɛst fɔ ɔda sik. So, dɛn kin tek am se na sik we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm .

Wetin na di simptom dɛm fɔ wan `(Spinal AVM)`?

di simptom dεm fכ wan `(Spinal AVM)` de apin biכs di tangled mas fכ di bכdi vεsul dεm de prεs pan di nεv rכt dεm na di spεnal kכd εn di spεnal kכd insεf. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dis kayn prɛshɔn `(Myelopathy)` . De sayn dɛm wae kin kam pan pɔrsin na:

• Bak pen .
• di mכsul dεm wik כ stif (na di nεk, an, εn leg).
• Yu nɔ de fil fayn, yu nɔ de fil fayn, ɔ yu de fil strenj tin na yu leg.
• Ed de at .
• Nɔ balans, i nɔ kin izi fɔ waka .
• I nɔ izi fɔ kɔntrol yu urine ɛn stɔl .

Dɛn sayn ya kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn AVM, aw i bad, ɛn usay i de na di spayna. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if di AVM de na yu ɔp bak ɔ chɛst, di sayn dɛn kin apin na yu chɛst, trɔnk, bak, yu an, ɛn yu leg. If i de na yu mid-bak ɔr yu bak, di sayn dɛm kin afɛkt yu bɛlɛ we de dɔŋ, yu bak, ɔ yu leg dɛm.

Dɛn sayn ya kin apia na wan say na di bɔdi ɔr na ɔl tu di say dɛm. Sɔntɛnde yu kin notis se dɛn kin bɔku smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go, ɔ dɛn kin kam ɛn go. Yu fɔ mɛmba se sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt spɛshal AVM we nɔ gɛt ɛni simptom.

Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ jɔs afta di sik bigin. Sɔmtin lɛk fɔ mek yu bak pen wantɛm wantɛm, kin bi sayn fɔ se AVM dɔn brok. Dis na mɛdikal imejensi, so go to tritmɛnt wantɛm wantɛm.

Ustɛm di sayn dɛn kin bigin?

Dɛn `(AVM)` simptom ya kin apia pan ɛni ej. Bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt di sik bitwin di ej fɔ 15 ɛn 60. I kin difrɛn bak dipen pan di kayn `(AVM)`. כl di tεm dεm, dεn `(Spinal AVM)` kכndishכn dεm na dεn kכnεkshכn . Dis min se pikin kin dɔn gɛt prɔblɛm wit dɛn blɔd vesel ya we dɛn bin stil de na di bɛlɛ. Bɔt, sɔntɛndeDis kכndyushכn kin apin bak afta i big (we dεn gεt am).

Wetin na di tin dɛm we kin mek pɔsin gɛt `(Spinal AVM)`?

Dɔktɔ dɛn stil nɔ no bɛtɛ bɛtɛ wan wetin de mek dis `(Spinal AVM)`.

insay di kes fכ di kכnεkshכn `(Spinal AVM),` stכdi dεn sho se insay di εmbrayo tεm (we di pikin de divεlכp insay di bכdi), di bכdi vεsul dεm we de rawnd di spεnal kכd de divεlכp abnכmal wan. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i kin bi bikɔs ɔf di chenj we di blɔd de flɔ fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt ɛnitin we de ambɔg am.

afta dεn bכn am, wan ``Spinal AVM`` we dεn gεt kin apin afta aksidεnt, כpεrayshכn, כ כda kayn injuri na di spεnal kכd .

Us prɔblɛm dɛn dis kin mek?

di komplikashכn dεm we kin apin bikoz fכ wan `(Spinal AVM)` kin mek yu layf de pan denja sכmtεm . Di men wan dɛn na:

• Ɛmoraji: Di ​​AVM kin bɔs ɛn bigin fɔ blɔd insay di bɔdi.
• Ischemia: Dis na we di blɔd de stɔp. Dis kin mek di ɔksijɛn ɛn tin dɛn we di bɔdi pat dɛn nid nɔ bɔku. Dis kin mek di sɛl dɛn stɔp fɔ wok fayn, ɛn as tɛm de go, di tin dɛn we dɔn pwɛl kin gɛda.
• Paralayz: If di spaynal kɔd dɔn pwɛl, i kin mek pɔsin paralayz, we na tin we sɔm pat dɛn na di bɔdi nɔ kin ebul fɔ muv.

Aw yu go no if yu gɛt `(Spinal AVM)`?

Aw dɔktɔ kin no if pɔsin gɛt spɛshal AVM? Dɛn go fɔs chɛk yu bɔdi , dɔn dɛn go du nyurolɔjik ɛgzam . Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin ɔda sɔm spɛshal tɛst dɛn bak fɔ tek pikchɔ .

dis imej tεst dεm kin εp fכ no di sayz fכ di AVM εn usay i de na di spεnal kכd. Yu dɔktɔ kin yuz tɛst dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:

• Magnɛtik Rizɔnans Imej (MRI) skan.
• Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) test (dis de luk speshali pan di blɔd vesel dɛm) .
• Maylogram ɛn CT (Kɔmpyut Tomografi - CT) skan.

Apat frɔm dat, if yu gɛt numbness ɔ yu mɔsul wik, dɛn kin du nerve conduction testing ɛn electromyography (EMG) test.

Aw dɛn kin trit wan `(Spinal AVM)`?

difrεn men mεtכd dεm de fכ trit wan `(Spinal AVM)`:

• Embolayzeshɔn: .Insay dis, dɔktɔ kin yuz wan tiub we rili tan (kateta) fɔ rich na di blɔd vesel we di sik afɛkt ɛn stɔp di blɔd we de kɔmɔt ɔ lɔk di kɔnekshɔn we nɔmal.
• Ɔpreshɔn: Di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin pul di AVM kpatakpata ɛn alaw di blɔd vesel dɛn fɔ flɔ fayn fayn wan.
• Stereotactic radiosurgery: Insay dis, dɛn kin dayrɛkt di ay ɛnaji raytin bim dɛn prɛsishɔn to di say we di AVM de, we kin pwɛl ɛn lɔk di abnɔmal blɔd vesel kɔnekshɔn dɛn.

Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu us tritmɛnt bɛtɛ fɔ yu sik. Di saiz fɔ di AVM ɛn usay i de go sho di tritmɛnt we sef ɛn we go wok fayn. I go tɛl yu bak bɔt di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm we di tritmɛnt gɛt so dat yu go disayd fɔ du sɔntin we yu no.

insay mכst kes dεm fכ `(Spinal AVM)`, dεn nid כpεrayshכn fכ mek dεn nכ gεt di kכmplikεshכn dεm we wi bin dכn tכk bכt. Te di de we dɛn go du di ɔpreshɔn, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn yu pen ɔ ɔda tritmɛnt fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn we yu gɛt ɛn fɔ mek yu fil fayn.

Aw kwik a go fil fayn afta dɛn dɔn trit mi?

Afta yu dɔn ɔpreshɔn, yu go bigin fɔ fil fri frɔm sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk pen ɛn ed we de at. Bɔt di tɛm we yu go tek fɔ mek yu wɛl ɔl go difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn ɔpreshɔn we yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu fɔ du. Bɔku tɛm, i kin tek sɔm wiks. Afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn yu, yu kin nid bak fɔ gɛt fizik tritmɛnt ɔ wok tritmɛnt fɔ mek yu mɔsul dɛn strɔng ɛn fɔ mek yu balans fayn.

Wetin na di lukin-grɔn fɔ dis sityueshɔn?

di spεnal AVM dεm kin trit wit כpεrayshכn. Di bɛst rizɔlt kin apin we dɛn no di sik ɛn trit am kwik, bifo kɔmplikeshɔn dɛn kam. Bɔt, dis nɔ kin izi ɔltɛm. Sɔntɛnde, ivin if spɛshal AVM de, di sayn dɛn nɔ kin apia wantɛm wantɛm. If dɛn nɔ trit am, i kin mek i gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja lɛk fɔ paralayz ɛn fɔ blɔd.

Aw di ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du na di Spinal AVM kin wok fayn?

di spεnal AVM כpεrayshכn kin jεnarali saksesful . Wan stכdi fכnכt se εmbolizεshכn εn כspitul rεmכv tritmεnt dεm bin 74% εn 88% saksesful, rispεktivli. Insay di sem stɔdi, 70% pan di wan dɛn we dɛn trit bin gɛt rilif pan di sik.

Bɔt di autkam fɔ di ɔpreshɔn dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk yu jenɛral wɛlbɔdi, di sayz fɔ di AVM, ɛn usay i de. Yu dɔktɔ go advays yu fayn fayn wan bɔt yu sik.

Spinal AVM ɛn bɛlɛ

pan tap we i posibul fכ gεt saksesful bεlε wit `(Spinal AVM)`, di risk fכ komplikashכn dεm de hכy.. Risk de fɔ mek di AVM brok, we go mek yu fil bad bad wan ɛn paralayz. Dis kin mek di mama ɛn di pikin we nɔ bɔn yet, day pan denja. So, yu dɔktɔ go advays yu bɔt di tritmɛnt dɛn we nɔ bad fɔ yu sik ɛn aw fɔ rɛdi fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ we gɛt wɛlbɔdi.

Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ stɔp dis?

Naw, dɛn nɔ no we fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt dis sik (Spinal AVM). Dɛn de du mɔ risach fɔ no wetin kin mek dɛn kayn tin ya kin apin.

Ustɛm yu nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu fil se yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ `(Spinal AVM)`, fɔ tru fɔ go to dɔktɔ .

Sɔntɛnde, wan AVM kin bɔs wantɛm wantɛm. Dis na mɛdikal imejensi. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, go na ɔspitul imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm:

• Bak pen we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ bia wantɛm wantɛm.
• Pale skin, kol, swet.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo.
• Di at rit de go ɔp.
• Nɔs ɔ vɔmit.
• Lɔs fɔ balans na di bɔdi.
• Kɔnfyushɔn, mɛmori lɔs.
• I nɔ izi fɔ muv ɔ tɔn di nɛk.
• Di ed we de at bad bad wan.
• Nɔbɔdi nɔ kin no natin.

Kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ

Sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ:

• Usay mi `(Spinal AVM)` de?
• Us tritmɛnt yu kin advays?
• Wetin na di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm we di tritmɛnt kin gɛt?
• Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek i wɛl afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn?
• AVM kin gro bak afta dɛn dɔn pul am?
• If wan pan mi klos famili gɛt Spinal AVM, a fɔ du jenɛtik tɛst bak?

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl fɔ mek yu mɛmba!

We di sayn dɛn we de apin wantɛm wantɛm, lɛk we di bɔdi de muv ɛn di mɔsul dɛn trɛnk, i kin mek pɔsin fred. If yu fil ɛnitin we strenj, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ . Bɔrku tɛm wae pɔrsin kin gɛt bɔrku pen kin bi wan big sayn wae de sho se sɔmtin nɔr fayn. Dis kכndyushכn we dεn kכl spinal arteriovenous malformation (AVM), kin mek yu gεt kכmplikεshכn dεm we de mek yu layf de pan denja . So, di mɔ we dɛn no di sik kwik kwik wan ɛn trit am, na di mɔ i go fayn . Ɔpreshɔn kin kɔrɛkt di abnɔmal kɔndishɔn na dɛn blɔd vesel ya.

` Spinal AVM, spɛshal kɔd, blɔd vesel, bak pen, AVM, blɔd, ɔpreshɔn