Imajin se yu de klaym wan stej, ɔ yu de waka kwik kwik wan. Wantɛm wantɛm, yu kin fil se yu chɛst tayt, lɛk se sɔmbɔdi de klaym pan yu chɛst, yu de prɛs yu, ɛn yu de fil pen. Bɔt di wɔndaful tin na dat, we yu stɔp wetin yu de du ɛn sidɔm fɔ sɔm tɛm, di pen kin dɔn kpatakpata insay sɔm minit. Yu dɔn gɛt dis ɛkspiriɛns? Dɔn dis kin bi Stebul Angina . Nɔ fred we yu yɛri dis. Dis na smɔl sayn we yu at de gi yu. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis klia wan ɛn simpul wan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Stebul Angina?
Stebul Angina nɔto rili sik, na wan sayn. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, na di men sayn fɔ wan at sik we dɛn kɔl Korona Ata Disiz (CAD), we kin kam bikɔs di blɔd vesel dɛn we de gi blɔd to di at kin blok.
Tink bɔt wi at lɛk motoka we de wok we nɔ de stɔp. Dis motoka nid klin blɔd we gɛt ɔksijɛn ɔltɛm fɔ mek i ebul fɔ wok. dis bכdi de kכmכt to di at tru sכm sכm tכb dεm we dεn kכl korona atεri. As tɛm de go, tin dɛn lɛk kɔlɔstrel we de kɔmɔt na di it we wi de it kin bigin fɔ gɛda insay dɛn tiub ya. I tan lɛk se mɔs de gro insay wata paip. Wi kin kɔl dis ‘plek’ . Dis layt we de na di plek de mek di blɔd flɔ smɔl smɔl.
Naw, we yu nɔmal, we yu de rɛst, yu at gɛt inof blɔd fɔ go tru dis say we smɔl. Bɔt we yu de du ɛksɛsayz, waka fast, klaym stej, ɔ yu at strɛs, yu at fɔ wok tranga wan pas aw i kin wok. Dɔn di at kin aks fɔ mɔ ɔksijɛn. Bɔt dɛn blɔd vesel dɛn de we smɔl nɔ kin ebul fɔ gi di at di ɛkstra blɔd we i nid. da tεm de, di at mכsul de ala se, "Wi nכ gεt inof כksijεn." Dat skream na wetin wi de fil as chest pen.
dεn kכl dis "Stebul" biכs di we aw dis pen de apin de apin insay wan rili spεsifi k patεn.
- I kin kam we yu de du sɔntin we de mek yu taya.
- Di pen kin fil di sem ɔltɛm.
- I kin go afta yu dɔn rɛst fɔ shɔt tɛm, lɛk 5 minit.
Aw stebul angina kin fil?
Pan ɔl we dis kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin, sɔm sayn dɛn de we kin apin to pɔsin. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Aw i kin fil |
|---|---|
| Chest pen ɔ diskɔmfɔt | Dis kin tan lɛk shap pen, tayt na di chɛst, lɛk wet na di chɛst, ɛn fɔ sɔm, i kin ivin fil lɛk inflamɛns na di bɛlɛ (lɛk gastritis). |
| Fɔ skata pen | Bɔku tɛm, di pen kin bigin na di sɛntrɔm pat na di chɛst ɛn i kin go na di lɛft sholda, dɔŋ di lɛft an, insay di nɛk, jaw, ɔ bak. |
| I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo | Along wit chest pen, yu kin fil tranga fɔ blo ɛn fil lɛk yu de chok. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt bak diziz, nɔs, ɛn taya. |
Wetin mek dis tin kin apin? (Di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin ɛn di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin du sɔntin)
As wi bin dɔn tɔk, di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt stebul angina na Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) , we de mek di blɔd vesel dɛn na di at smɔl. Bɔt dis sik kin kam bak bikɔs ɔf sɔm ɔda tin dɛn.
- At we nɔ de wok fayn afta yu gɛt at atak
- Prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di at valv
- Prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di at ritm
- Di sik we dɛn kɔl haypa tayroyd
- Di ɛmoglobin we de na di blɔd we de go dɔŋ (Anemia) .
Trig fɔ Angina
Pan ɔl we di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik na insay pɔsin in bɔdi, sɔm tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin fil pen. Wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya ‘trig’.
- Fɔ tray tranga wan na yu bɔdi: Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ waka kwik kwik wan, fɔ klaym stej, ɛn fɔ es wet.
- Stress: Strɔng filin lɛk fɔ vɛks pasmak, fɔ fil bad, ɛn fɔ wɔri.
- Di tɛmpracha kin chenj wantɛm wantɛm: Fɔ kɔmɔt na ples we rili wam ɛn go na rum we rili kol (AC).
- Fɔ it ebi ebi it: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis kayn prɔblɛm ivin afta dɛn dɔn it ful it.
Wetin fɔ du if yu gɛt angina? Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?
If yu bigin fil angina pen, nɔr panik ɛn du dɛn tin ya fɔs.
1. Stɔp wetin yu de du: If yu de waka ɔ du sɔntin, stɔp am wantɛm wantɛm.
2. Sidɔm ɔ ledɔm: Rilaks bay we yu sidɔm na chia ɔ ledɔm na bed.
3. Yuz di mɛrɛsin we yu dɔktɔ dɔn gi yu: If yu dɔktɔ dɔn gi yu naytroglycerin tablɛt ɔ sprɛy, put am ɔnda yu tɔng. Dis kin mek di blɔd vesel dɛn na yu at big fɔ sɔm tɛm, ɛn dis kin mek i izi fɔ lɛ blɔd go na yu at.
Bɔku tɛm, di pen fɔ dɔn kpatakpata insay 5 minit afta yu rɛst ɛn tek Nitroglycerin. If dat nɔ wok, yu dɔktɔ go dɔn gi yu instrɔkshɔn bɔt wetin fɔ du. I impɔtant fɔ fala dɛn instrɔkshɔn dɛn de di rayt we.
Dis na jɔs fɔ sɔlv di prɔblɛm fɔ sɔm tɛm nɔmɔ. Fɔ kɔntrol angina fɔ lɔng tɛm, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu ɔda mɛrɛsin fɔ tek ɛvride. Fɔ ɛgzampul, beta-blɔka , ɛkstend-rilis naytroglisrin , ɔ ranolazine .
Dɔn bak, dɛn nid tritmɛnt fɔ trit di ɔndalayn kɔz fɔ angina (CAD). Dis kin min fɔ put smɔl tin we tan lɛk mɛsh (stɛnt) insay di blɔd vesel fɔ mek di blɔd vesel big, ɔ fɔ baypas ɔpreshɔn . Yu dɔktɔ go disayd us tritmɛnt go fayn fɔ yu ɛn ɛksplen am to yu.
Wetin wi fɔ du fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm dis kayn tin?
Di bɛst we fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt stebul angina na fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt korona at sik (CAD), we na di ɔndalayn kɔz. Dat min se wi fɔ chenj di we aw wi de liv wi layf.
Fɔ liv layf we go mek yu at pwɛl na mɛrɛsin we gɛt pawa pas mɛrɛsin.
- Di it we go ɛp yu at: Ridyus it dɛn we gɛt bɔku ɔyl, sɔl, ɛn shuga as yu ebul. Bifo dat, put vɛjitebul, frut, ligɛm, smɔl fish, ɛn it dɛn we gɛt fayv (brawn rays, ɔts) insay yu it.
- Ɛksesaiz ɔltɛm: Du simpul ɛksesaiz, lɛk fɔ waka fɔ at le 30 minit ɛvride. Bɔt if yu gɛt angina, i impɔtant fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ us ɛgzampul dɛn we fayn fɔ yu.
- Aw fɔ kɔntrol ɔda sik dɛn: If yu gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn, dayabitis, ɔ ay kɔlɔstrel, tek di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu ɛn manej dɛn sik dɛn de fayn fayn wan.
- Lɛf fɔ smok kpatakpata: If yu de smok, lɛf fɔ smok tide. Na di big savis we yu kin du fɔ yu at.
- Ridyus strɛs: Mek yu maynd gɛt wɛlbɔdi bay we yu de du tin dɛn lɛk fɔ tink gud wan, yoga, lisin to myuzik, ɛn du sɔntin we yu lɛk fɔ lɛk.
Ustɛm wi fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt chɛst pen ɔr nɔr fil fayn lɛk dis fɔ di fɔs tɛm na yu layf, nɔr ignore am. Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Di dɔktɔ go chɛk yu ɛn if nid de, ɔda fɔ du sɔm tɛst dɛn lɛk dis.
| Tɛst | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan... |
|---|---|
| Blɔd tɛst dɛn | Chek if ɛnitin dɔn pwɛl di at, ɛn aw yu kɔlɔstrel ɛn shuga lɛvɛl tan. |
| ECG (Ilɛktrokardiogram) . | Dɛn kin rayt di at in ilɛktrik aktiviti fɔ si if prɔblɛm de. |
| Stress Test (Ɛksesaiz ECG) . | Dɛn kin tek ECG we dɛn de waka pan tredmil, ɛn dɛn kin luk aw di at kin ansa we pɔsin tray tranga wan. |
| Koronari Angiografi | Dɛn kin yuz spɛshal ɛkstrem rayt fɔ chɛk if di blɔd vesel dɛn na di at dɔn blok. |
| CT Skan we dɛn kin du | Wan kɔmpyuta ɛkstrem rayt de tek ditayli pikchɔ dɛn bɔt di at ɛn di blɔd vesel dɛn. |
Sɔntin yu nɔ plan! Ustɛm una fɔ go na di ETU (Imergency Treatment Unit) togɛda?
Ivin fɔ pɔrsin wae gɛt stebul angina, sɔmtɛm de sik kin siriɔs. Dis kin bi sayn fɔ angina we nɔ stebul ɔ at atak . Insay dɛn kayn tin ya, go na di imejensi rum (ETU) na ɔspitul we yu nɔ de te ɔ kɔl di ambulans savis 1990.
| Risk kwaliti we pɔsin kin gɛt | Wetin fɔ du |
|---|---|
| If di pen nɔ stɔp ivin afta yu tek naytroglycerin (ɔ if di nɔmba fɔ di dos dɛm we di dɔktɔ gi yu nɔ inof). | Go na ETU wantɛm wantɛm. |
| If di pen wɔs pas aw i kin fil, ɔ if i stɔp ɛn kam bak bak . | Go na ETU wantɛm wantɛm. |
| If di pen kin apin ivin we yu rɛst (we yu nɔ tray tranga wan). | Go na ETU wantɛm wantɛm. |
| If di pen fil difrɛn pas aw i kin fil (e.g., if i kam wit swet, swet pasmak, ɔ vɔmit). | Go na ETU wantɛm wantɛm. |
Stebul Angina nɔto at atak. Bɔt na strɔng wɔnin sayn fɔ sho se at atak dɔn kam. So nɔ ɛva ignore dis sayn.
Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil frayd ɛn wɔri sɔm tɛm wae yu de liv wit dis sik. Tɔk opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ bɔt am. I go gi yu di sɔpɔt ɛn advays we yu nid. Bɔku tin dɛn de we yu go du fɔ protɛkt yu at.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Stebul angina na chɛst pen we kin apin we yu tray tranga wan ɛn i kin go we yu rɛst, ɛn i gɛt wan patikyula patɛn.
- Dis na sayn fɔ korona at sik (CAD), nɔto at atak. Bɔt na strɔng wɔnin sayn fɔ sho se pɔsin gɛt at atɔk.
- Rɛst ɛn di naytroglycerin mɛrɛsin we di dɔktɔ gi yu kin mek yu nɔ fil pen.
- If yu gɛt pen na yu chɛst fɔ di fɔs tɛm, ɔ if di pen difrɛn frɔm aw yu kin fil, i rili bad, ɔ i kin apin ivin we yu rɛst, go to di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- Yu kin liv fayn layf bay wae yu de liv yu hat fayn fayn wan ɛn fala di tritmɛnt wae yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du.
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