Yu tayroyd gland dɔn swel na yu nɛk? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt tayroyd!

Yu dɔn ɛva fil smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. Wan pan di rizin dɛn we mek dis kin apin na wan sik we dɛn kɔl tayroyd . Di nem kin tan lɛk big tin, bɔt lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan ɛn di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na Tayrɔyditis? Lɛ wi ɔndastand am simpul wan!

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, tayroyd na we yu tayroyd gland inflamɛns , we min se yu de swel. Naw yu go de wɔnda wetin na di tayroyd gland ɛn usay i de. Tink bɔt dis we, di tayroyd gland na smɔl ɔgan we tan lɛk bɔtaflay we de bifo yu nɛk, jɔs ɔnda di skin. Na pat pan wi bɔdi in ɛndokrin sistɛm . I de mek ɛn pul bɔku kayn ɔmon dɛn we de kɔntrol bɔku impɔtant wok dɛn na wi bɔdi. Naw, dis sik we dɛn kɔl tayroyd nɔto wan kayn tin. Na tru tru wan jenɛral nem fɔ wan grup ɔf kɔndishɔn we kin mek di tayroyd gland inflamɛns, wit difrɛn kɔz ɛn simptom dɛm. Di men tin we kin mek dis tayroyd gɛt dis sik na dat di tayroyd ɔmon dɛn kin kɔmɔt tumɔs ɔ tu smɔl.

Wetin na di stej dɛm fɔ tayroyd?

Bɔrku tɛm, tri men pat kin de pan bɔrku kayn tayroyd. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi: 1. Tayrotoksik faz: Insay dis faz, yu tayroyd gland kin swel ɛn wantɛm wantɛm i kin pul tumɔs ɔmon. Dis kin mek wan sik we dɛn kɔl tayrotɔksikosis fɔ sɔm tɛm . I tan lɛk se ɔmon dɛn kin kam wantɛm wantɛm. . Dɔn, di tayroyd ɔmon we nɔ de na di tayroyd kin apin. Dɛn kɔl dis haypotayroydism . pan sɔm kayn tayroyd, lɛk Hashimoto in tayroyd ɛn raytin-indyuz tayroyd, dis haypotayroyd faz kin de fɔ ɔltɛm. 3. Yutayroyd fεz: Insay dis fεz, yu tayroyd כmon lεvεl dεm de kam bak to nכmal. dis kin apin fכ sכm tεm afta di tayrotoksik fεz, bifo i go insay di haypotayroyd fεz. Ɔ, i kin bi di las pat, we di tayroyd gland dɔn wɛl frɔm di inflamɛns ɛn i de mek ɔmon dɛn nɔmal wan bak.

Wetin na di men kayn tayroyd?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, tayroyd nɔto jɔs wan sik. Difrɛn kayn we dɛn de. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi:

• Hashimoto in tayroyd: Dis na di kayn tayroyd we dɛn kin gɛt pas ɔl.. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak kronik limfosaytik tayroyd . Dis na ɔtoimyun kɔndishɔn. Dat min se wi yon bɔdi in imyun sistɛm de atak di tayroyd gland bay we i de mek antibodies we de agens tayroyd . Dis na di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl hypothyroidism .
• Tayroyd we nɔ de tɔk ɔ we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen: Dis na tin bak we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de fɛt insɛf. Na di anti-tayroyd antibodi dɛm kin mek am bak. As di nem sho, i nɔ kin rili pen.
• Postpartum thyroiditis: Dis na ɔtoimyun kɔndishɔn bak. Bɔt i kin apin insay wan ia afta i bɔn pikin. Dis nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.
• Rayd-induced thyroiditis: Dis sik kin kam bikɔs ɔf redyushɔn tɛrapi fɔ sɔm kayn kansa ɔ bay redioaktiv ayodin we dɛn kin gi fɔ trit haypa tayroyd .
• Subacute thyroiditis ɔ de Quervain’s thyroiditis: Dis na wan sik we de mek pɔsin fil pen ɛn bɔku tɛm na wan vayrɔs kin kam wit am. Bɔku tɛm, i kin apin afta we pɔsin gɛt infεkshɔn na di ɔpa respiratory , lɛk kol ɔ flu, dɔn pas.
• Akyu infɛkshɔn tayroyd: Dis na wan sik we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Na wan tin we gɛt di sik lɛk baktri .
• Tayroyditis we dɛn kin mek wit drɔgs: Dis sik kin apin we dɛn yuz sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk amiodarone , interferons , lithium, ɛn cytokines . Bɔt nɔto ɔlman we de tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin gɛt dis sik, na smɔl pipul dɛn nɔmɔ kin gɛt dis sik.
• Riedel thyroiditis: Dis na sik bak we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. i de sho se di tayroyd gland de inflameshn fכ lכng tεm εn fכ fibrosis.Dɛn kɔl dis sik fibrosis. Fibrosis na we di tisu tik ɔ skata.

Udat dɛn kin gɛt tayroyd sik pas ɔlman?

Pan ɔl we tayroyd kin afɛkt ɛnibɔdi, i kin afɛkt uman dɛn mɔ. Fɔ ɛgzampul, wan kayn tayroyd sik we dɛn kɔl Hashimoto in tayroyd, kin bɔku pan uman dɛn 4 to tɛn tɛm pas man dɛn. I kin kam bak pan pipul dɛm wae ol bitwin 30 ɛn 50. Tayroyd we nɔ de tɔk ɔ we nɔ gɛt pen kin bɔku bak pan uman dɛm. Na di sɛkɔn kayn tayroyd we dɛn kin gɛt afta Hashimoto in tayroyd.

Aw dis sik kin kɔmɔn?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk, di kayn we we dɛn kin gɛt mɔ na Hashimoto in tayroyd. Dɛn se i kin afɛkt bitwin 1% ɛn 2% pan di pipul dɛm na Amɛrika. Ɔda kayn tayroyd sik nɔ kin bɔku.

Yu tink se tayroyd sik kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja?

Bɔku tɛm, tayroyd nɔ kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.

Bɔt if yu gɛt aypa tayroyd bikɔs ɔf tayroyd ɛn dɛn nɔ trit am fɔ lɔng tɛm, risk de fɔ mek yu gɛt wan bad bad sik we de mek yu layf de pan denja we dɛn kɔl tayroyd storm .

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se pɔsin gɛt tayroyd storm?

• Ay fiva – Fiva kin de frɔm 104 to 106 digri Fahrenheit (40-41 digri sɛlshiɔs).
• di at bit kwik kwik wan (tachycardia) – i kin pas 140 bit pan wan minit.
• Fɔ fil se yu de wɔri ɔltɛm, yu de vɛks, ɛn/ɔ yu nɔr de rɛst.
• Delirium – Dis na kondishɔn wae de mek pɔrsin nɔr de no natin ɛn kɔnfyus.

If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm. Dis na imejensi! If yu tink se yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ tayroyd, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Dɔn dɛn kin du di tɛst dɛn we dɛn nid, no bɔt di sik, ɛn bigin fɔ trit am.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt Tayroyd?

Di sayn dɛm fɔ tayroyd de dipen pan di kayn ɛn stej we di sik de. pan bɔku kayn tayroyd, di sayn dɛm fɔ tayrotoksikosis kin apia fɔs, dɔn di sayn dɛm fɔ haypotayroydizm kin apin. Insay subakyu tayroyd ɛn akyu infɛkshɔn tayroyd, bɔku tɛm pen kin de na di say we di tayroyd gland de. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt wan tayroyd gland we kin big, we dɛn kɔl goiter .

Di sayn dɛm fɔ Thyrotoxicosis (we di ɔmon dɛn de bɔku) .

Di tayrotoksik faz fɔ tayroyd kin te fɔ shɔt tɛm, i kin tek lɛk wan to tri mɔnt. If yu tayroyd sɛl dɛn dɔn pwɛl kwik kwik wan ɛn tumɔs tayroyd ɔmon de kɔmɔt, yu kin gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt haypa tayroyd ( tayroyd gland we de wok pasmak). Dɛn tin ya na:

• Di at we de blo.
• I de mek pɔsin want fɔ it mɔ ɛn mɔ.
• Fɔ bi tin fɔ no rizin.
• Fɔ de wɔri ɔltɛm ɛn nɔ de rɛst.
• Kwik kwik wan fɔ vɛks.
• Nɔ ebul slip.
• I kin swet mɔ ɛn mɔ ɛn i kin fil fɔ wam.
• Di we aw pɔsin kin shek shek.

Di sayn dɛm fɔ Hypothyroidism (di ɔmon dɛm we nɔ de bɔku) .

Di haypotayroyd faz fɔ tayroyd kin las fɔ lɔng tɛm, ɛn i kin ivin bi fɔ ɔltɛm. If yu tayroyd sɛl dɛn dɔn pwɛl ɛn yu tayroyd ɔmon lɛvɛl go dɔŋ, yu kin gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ tayroyd. Dɛn tin ya na:

• Fɔ fil taya ɔltɛm.
• Fɔ big fɔ natin.
• Banbɛlɛ.
• Mental kɔndishɔn lɛk pwɛl hat.
• Dray skin.
• Inkris sɛnsitiviti to kol.
• Di mɔsul dɛn we wik.
• Di abiliti fɔ kɔnsɛntret we i nɔ de du bɛtɛ.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt Tayroyd?

Tayroyd kin apin we yu tayroyd gland "attak" wit sɔntin, we kin mek i swel (dis na di bɔdi in ansa we yu wund) ɛn pwɛl di tayroyd sɛl dɛm. Di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn tin we dɛn kin du. Di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik pas ɔl na wan sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de fɛt insɛf . Dis min se di imyun sistɛm we dɛn se de protɛkt wi bɔdi, kin mistek atak wi yon bɔdi. Dɛn nɔ no yet bɛtɛ bɛtɛ wan wetin mek dis kin apin. Bɔrku kayn tayroyd sik kin kam wit antibodi dɛm wae de atak yu tayroyd gland.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt tayroyd?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, dɛn go chɛk yu ɛn chɛk yu tayroyd gland. Dɔn dɛn go aks bɔt yu sik ɛn ɛni sik we yu bin dɔn gɛt bifo. If dɛn tink se yu gɛt tayroyd, dɛn kin du sɔm ɔ ɔl dɛn tɛst ya fɔ kɔnfirm se yu gɛt di sik:

• Tɛst fɔ di tayroyd we de wok: Dis na blɔd tɛst we de chɛk yu ɔmon dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit tayroyd ɛn di tayroyd ɔmon lɛvɛl. Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu tayroyd-stimulating hormone (TSH) , triiodothyronine (T3) , ɛn thyroxine (T4) . TSH de kɔmɔt na yu pituitary gland . I de mek yu tayroyd gland mek di ɔmon dɛn we dɛn kɔl T4 ɛn T3. We dɛn put dɛn tu tin ya togɛda, dɛn kɔl dɛn tayroyd ɔmon.
• Tayrɔyd ɔltrasɔund:Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz ɔltra saund fɔ luk aw di tayroyd gland tan. Dis kin no tin dɛm lɛk tayroyd nodul , chenj na di blɔd flɔ, ɛn di density na di gland.
• Tayrɔyd antibodi tɛst: Dɛn tin ya na blɔd tɛst bak. Dɛn kin luk fɔ tayroyd antibodi dɛm, we na antitayroyd (maykrosɔmal) antibodi dɛm (TPO) ɔ tayroyd riseptɔ stimulating antibodi dɛm (TRAb) . If dɛn antibodi ya de, dat min se yu kin gɛt wan kayn tayroyd we kin kam wit ɔtoimyun sik.
• εritrosayt sεdimεnt rεt (ESR כ sed rεt): Dis na bכdi tεst bak. I kin ɛp fɔ no if inflamɛns de na yu bɔdi. ESR de εlevεt insay subakyu tayroyditis.
• C-reactive protein (CRP): Dis de mכsu di lεvεl fכ CRP na yu bכdi. di CRP lεvεl dεm de inkrεs we inflameshn de na di bכdi. I kin rili ay pan akyu infɛkshɔn tayroyd.
• Rεdioaktiv ayodin כptek (RAIU) tεst: Dis tεst de mכsu aw bכku redioaktiv ayodin (we dεn gi yu bay mכt) we yu tayroyd gland de abzכp. dis amoun de lכw כltεm na di tayrotoksik fεz fכ tayroyd.

Aw dɛn kin trit tayroyd?

Di tritmɛnt fɔ tayroyd dipen pan di kayn ɛn di sayn dɛm.

Tritmɛnt fɔ di sik we dɛn kɔl Thyrotoxicosis

If yu de na di tayrotoksik faz fɔ tayroyd, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu wan kayn mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl beta-blɔka . Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp fɔ ridyus yu at rit ( palpitations ) ɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ shek. As yu sik dɛn de go bifo, yu dɔktɔ go ridyus di mɛrɛsin smɔl smɔl ɛn stɔp. dis na biכs di tayrotoksik fεz na fכ sכm tεm.

Tritmɛnt fɔ di sik we dɛn kɔl Hypothyroidism

If yu gɛt Hashimoto in tayroyd, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ tek di tayroyd ɔmon, lɛk lɛvotayroksin . Yu go nid fɔ tek dis mɛrɛsin fɔ di res ɔf yu layf. Di haypothayroydism we Hashimoto in tayroyditis kin mek kin bi fɔ ɔltɛm. If yu gɛt subacute, silent, ɔ postpartum thyroiditis, ɛn yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ hypothyroidism, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu bak tayroyd ɔmon riplesmɛnt mɛrɛsin. Yu go nid fɔ tek dis mɛrɛsin fɔ lɛk 6 to 12 mɔnt. Dɔn yu dɔktɔ go ridyus di doz smɔl smɔl fɔ si if yu gɛt haypothayrɔydism fɔ ɔltɛm. If yu haypotayroyd nɔr siriɔs, min se yu nɔr gɛt bɛtɛ sayn, yu nɔr go nid mɛrɛsin atɔl.

Ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn fɔ tayroyd

If yu gɛt akyu infɛkshɔn tayroyd , yu go nid fɔ trit di infekshɔn. Dis go mɔs gɛt fɔ du wit antibayɔtik . If yu gɛt abses , ɔ opin, na yu tayroyd, yu dɔktɔ go nid fɔ du fayn-nidul aspireshɔn (fɔ sok di pus wit sirinj) fɔ mek di pus kɔmɔt. Tayroyd we dɛn kin gɛt we dɛn tek drɔgs kin jɔs las as yu tek di mɛrɛsin we mek i kam. Yu dɔktɔ kin ebul fɔ chenj yu to ɔda mɛrɛsin we fiba di wan we yu de tek. Ɔ, dɛn kin gi yu lɛvotayroksin fɔ di tayroyd we yu de kɔntinyu fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin. Di pen we kin kɔmɔt frɔm akyu infɛkshɔn tayroyd ɛn subakyu tayroyd kin gɛt fɔ kɔntrol wit nɔ-stɛroyd anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) , lɛk aspirin ɔ ibuprofen . Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin yuz stɛroyd tɛrapi if di pen rili bad. Riedel thyroiditis kin nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd tayroyd?

Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ avɔyd bɔku kayn tayroyd sik. If yu gɛt wan sik we nid fɔ gɛt redioaktiv ayodin ɔ redyushɔn tɛrapi, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt yu risk fɔ gɛt tayroyd. Yu kin ebul fɔ bigin ɔda tritmɛnt fɔ mek tayroyd nɔ kam. If yu de tek mɛrɛsin wae kin mek yu gɛt tayroyd, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt di prɔblɛm ɛn if yu kin stɔp fɔ tek dɛn mɛrɛsin de. Bɔt ivin if yu du dat, i nɔ go mek yu nɔ gɛt tayroyd.

Wetin na di prɔgnosis fɔ tayroyd?

Di luk fɔ tayroyd sik kin jɔs fayn . Insay Hashimoto in tayroyd, di haypotayroydism we kin kɔmɔt frɔm dat kin bi fɔ ɔltɛm. Bɔt dɛn kin ebul fɔ mɛn am wit layflɔŋ tayroyd ɔmon riplesmɛnt tɛrapi. Pipul wae gɛt subacute thyroiditis kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik fɔ lɛk wan to tri mɔnt. Bɔt i kin tek 12 to 18 mɔnt fɔ mek di tayroyd wok fayn fayn wan. Dɛn pipul ya gɛt 5% risk fɔ gɛt pɔrmɛnt haypotayroydism. di tayroyd we yu gɛt afta yu bɔn pikin ɛn we yu nɔ de fil pen (we nɔ gɛt pen) kin tek 12 to 18 mɔnt bak fɔ mek i wɛl bak. Pipul wae gɛt dis sik kin gɛt 20% risk fɔ gɛt pɔrmɛnt haypotayroydism.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ bɔt tayroyd?

If dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt tayroyd, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɔltɛm fɔ chɛk yu sik ɛn mek shɔ se yu tritmɛnt de wok fayn. Yu simptom dɛmIf e de wɔs, ɔr if yu gɛt mɔr wɔri sik , tɔk to yu dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.

Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil strɛs we yu kam fɔ no se yu gɛt wan sik. Bɔt di gud nyus na dat, tayroyd na sik we pɔsin kin mɛn, ɛn bɔku tɛm i kin bi fɔ shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt yu tayroyd ɔr yu tritmɛnt plan, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ. Dɛn de ya fɔ ɛp.

Faynal Mɛsej fɔ Tek-Hom

Okay, so frɔm wetin wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, a op se yu dɔn gɛt gud aidia bɔt tayroyd. Mɛmba:

• Tayroyd na wan inflamɛns na di tayroyd gland na yu nɛk .
• Dis kin mek di tayroyd de mek tumɔs ɔ smɔl tayroyd ɔmon .
• Difrɛn kayn ɛn stej dɛn de fɔ dis. Hashimoto in na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ.
• Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan fɔ di kayn sik. Yu kin si tin dɛn lɛk we yu taya, we yu de chenj yu wet, we yu at de bit, ɛn we yu de fil chenj .
• Bɔrku tɛm, dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf wan ɔtoimyun kɔndishɔn.
• Dɛn kin no di sik bay we dɛn de du blɔd tɛst ɛn ɔltra saund .
• Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di kayn ɛn di sayn dɛm. Sɔm kin mɛn fɔ ɔltɛm , ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt fɔ lɔng tɛm .
• Yu fɔ no bɔt di denja sik we dɛn kɔl tayroyd storm . If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya , go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm .
• If yu gɛt ɛni dawt, nɔ de te fɔ go to dɔktɔ .

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi!