Yu dɔn ɛva yɛri bɔt ‘atifishal at’? Sɔntɛm yu dɔn si am na fim. Bɔt yu rili no wetin i bi, udat nid am, ɛn aw i de wok? Tide, wi go tɔk jɔs bɔt dis wɔndaful tin we de ɛp fɔ mek pɔsin we gɛt prɔblɛm wit in at wok fayn fayn wan te dɛn ebul fɔ transplant nyu at.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na atifishal at?
atifishal at na mεkanikal pכmp we dεn kin put insay di bכdi we di tu lכw chεmba dεm na yu at we dεn kכl di vεntrikl dεm nכ de wok fayn. wi at gεt tu kayn chεmba dεm, di lεft εn rayt vεntrikl. we dεn put wan tכtal atifishal at, dεn kin pul dεn tu chεmba dεm ya εn put dis divays insay dεn ples.
So, wetin yu hat sel dεm nכ kin du, we na fכ pכmp bכdi rawnd yu bכdi, na dis atifishal at de du am. dis divays de kכnekt to di tu כp chεmba dεm na yu at (di `atria`) εn to di big bכdi vεsul dεm.
Aw dis divays de wok?
Imajin dis, i kin tan lɛk se i strenj smɔl. dis atifishal hat de gεt in pawa frכm wan pכtabl ay kכmpreshכn (כ `drayva`) we de ausayd yu bכdi. di briz we de kכmכt na dis `drayva` de go tru tu tכn tכb dεm (`drivelines`) to di atifishal at εn i de εp am fכ pכmp insay wan ritm.
dis tu tכb dεm de kכmכt na di bכdi tru di skin na yu bכdi εn kכnekt to di `drayva`. Yu kin chaj di bateri fɔ dis `draiva` na os ɔ na motoka. Jɔs lɛk `pawa bank` fɔ wi fon, yu kin kɛr dis insay `bakpak` we yu de travul.
Fɔ tru, i kin tan lɛk se i strenj smɔl fɔ gɛt mashin insay yu chɛst, bɔt dis teknɔlɔji dɔn sev bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn layf we de wet fɔ mek dɛn transplant yu at.
Udat nid fɔ gɛt atifishal at?
Di at sik kin mek di at nɔ ebul fɔ pɔmp blɔd fayn fayn wan ɔlsay na di bɔdi. Dis na we pɔsin kin nid fɔ mek atifishal at. dεn kin yus am lεk "brij fכ transplant" fכ at. Dat min se, i de ɛp fɔ mek di pɔsin gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn strɔng te dɛn gɛt at frɔm pɔsin we fit fɔ gi am.
Sɔmbɔdi wae gɛt dis sik kin nid fɔ gɛt atifishal at.
| Mɛdikal kɔndishɔn | Simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| At we nɔ de wok fayn | Di at nɔ kin ebul fɔ pɔmp inof blɔd to di bɔdi. |
| Massive hat atak | We di at mɔsul dɔn pwɛl bad bad wan. |
| Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin we dɛn bɔn wit at | Fɔ sɔm kɔmpleks bɔn difrɛns. |
| Di sik we dɛn kɔl Cardiomyopathy | Di at mɔsul we wik, tik, ɔ we at. |
| Wan LVAD divays we dɔn fel | we di LVAD (Left Ventricular Assist Device) divays we dεn yuz fכ sכpכt di lεft vεntrikl fεl. |
| At we nɔ de bit ɔltɛm (Aritmia) . | Di at bit we nɔr de bit we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. |
We yu at nɔr de woke fayn, yu kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk:
- Fɔ fil ɔltɛm fɔ taya pasmak.
- Lɔw blɔd prɛshɔn (haypɔtɛnshɔn).
- Swel (edema) na di bɔdi, mɔ di anklɛ ɛn bɛlɛ .
- I nɔ izi fɔ blo (dyspnea).
- Diskɔmfɔt we yu de ledɔm na bed.
Aw yu kin pripia bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn?
Bikɔs dis na big ɔpreshɔn, yu go nid fɔ de na ɔspitul fɔ at le wan wik bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn. Insay dis tɛm, di dɔktɔ dɛn go tich yu ɛn yu famili bɔt di atifishal at, aw i go afɛkt yu layf, ɛn wetin fɔ du if ɛni prɔblɛm de.
Dɔn bak, dɛn go du bɔku tɛst dɛn fɔ si if yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi fɔ di ɔpreshɔn.
Test dɛn we dɛn kin du bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn
- Blɔd tɛst dɛn
- CT skan we dɛn kin du
- X-ray na di chɛst
- Ilɛktrokardiogram (ECG ɔ EKG) .
- Ekokardiogram (Ekokardiogram) .
- Tɛst fɔ di wok we di pulmonari de du
Aw dɛn kin du di ɔpreshɔn
Na wan tim we gɛt spɛshal pipul dɛn, we gɛt dɔktɔ dɛn we de du ɔpreshɔn pan di at, kin du dis ɔpreshɔn. Dɛn go put yu ɔnda jenɛral anestezi ɛn dɛn go put wan tiub fɔ mek yu ebul fɔ blo.
1. Fɔs, di dɔktɔ go kɔt yu chɛst opin bay we i kɔt di bon we de na di midul pan yu chɛst. Dɛn kɔl dis wan `(Sternotomy)`.
2. Neks, dem go giv yu mɛrɛsin fɔ stɔp yu at fɔ bit fɔ sɔm tɛm.
3. We di ɔpreshɔn de du, dɛn go kɔnɛkt yu to wan `at-lɔng baypas mashin` fɔ mek yu blɔd go ɔlsay.
4. afta dat, dεn de pul di tu wik lכw chεmba dεm (`vεntrikul dεm`) na yu at.
5. insted , dεn implant wan atifishal at , we de kכnekt am to di כp chεmba dεm na di at (`atria`) εn di men at dεm.
6. fכ finish, dεn de stכp di hat-lכng baypas mashin εn di atifishal at de aktibכt.
Di wan ol ɔpreshɔn kin tek lɛk 9 awa so. Dis na ɔpreshɔn we rili kɔmpleks.
Wetin kin apin afta di ɔpreshɔn?
Afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go admit yu na di intensiv kia yunit (ICU). Fɔ di fɔs dez, dɛn go kɔnɛkt yu to ventilator fɔ ɛp yu fɔ blo. Dɛn go gi yu nyutrishɔn tru wan tiub ɔ salin (IV). Dɛn go gi yu bak mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen.
As yu de wɛl smɔl smɔl, yu go ebul fɔ blo yusɛf, it ɛn drink, ɛn smɔl smɔl yu go ebul fɔ waka rawnd di ɔspitul.
Di spɛshal tin na dat afta di ɔpreshɔn, di dɔktɔ dɛn nɔ kin lɔk yu chɛst wantɛm wantɛm. Bikɔs dɛn want fɔ chɛk sɔntin insay di chɛst bak ɔ fɔ trit am izi wan if ɛnitin apin, di chɛst kin lɔk ɔl afta lɛk wan de so.
Wetin na di bɛnifit ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin?
Di men bɛnifit we pɔsin kin gɛt
Di big bɛnifit fɔ dis na dat i de sev pipul dɛn layf . If dɛn nɔ gɛt atifishal at, bɔku pipul dɛn kin day we dɛn de wet fɔ gɛt at we go gri wit am. Afta di ɔpreshɔn, smɔl smɔl yu kin gɛt trɛnk bak ɛn bigin fɔ fil fayn pas aw yu bin de fil. Dis kin gi yu di trɛnk ɛn wɛlbɔdi we yu nid fɔ gɛt at transplant.
Risk ɛn kɔmplikeshɔn dɛn
Di wan dɛn we nid atifishal at dɔn ɔlrɛdi gɛt siriɔs wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm. Di ɔpreshɔn ɛn liv wit di divays kin briŋ sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn.
- Blɔd we de klɔt
- Strok
- Ebi ebi blɔd we de kɔmɔt
- Sik we de prɛd
- Kidni ɔ liva we nɔ de wok fayn
- Di ay blɔd prɛshɔn
Dɛn tin ya na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm. I rili impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis fɔs.
Fɔ wɛl ɛn fɔ kia fɔ yusɛf
Afta di ɔpreshɔn, yu go gɛt fɔ wɛl na ɔspitul fɔ lɛk wan mɔnt so. Afta yu dɔn go na os, yu kin ebul fɔ du di tin dɛn we yu kin du ɛvride. Yu kin kari da `draiva` we a bin tok bifo fo `bakpak` en muv roun fri.
Na dis na aw yu fɔ tek kia ɔf yusɛf:
- Go fɔ mek dɛn chɛk di dɔktɔ dɛn di de dɛn we dɛn dɔn sɛtul.
- Tek di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn tɛl yu fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt blɔd ɛn yu nɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn di rayt tɛm.
- It tin dɛn we go ɛp yu at.
- slip fayn.
- Tek pat pan program dɛm fɔ rihabilite yu at if yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du dat.
Ustɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan
If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn, yu fɔ kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm .
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Fiva | I kin bi sayn fɔ se infɛkshɔn de na di bɔdi. |
| Di sayn dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt Strɔk | Wan say na di fes kin drɔp, i nɔ kin izi fɔ tɔk, i nɔ kin fil fayn na wan an. |
| Pɔlmonari ɛmbolizm | Sɔdɛn shɔt briz, chɛst pen. |
| Sayn dɛn we de sho se pɔsin gɛt di sik | Rɛd, swel, ɛn pus na di say we di tiub de go insay di bɔdi. |
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Atikul at na wan tɛmporari mɛkanikal pɔmp we de mek di wan dɛn we gɛt siriɔs at pwɛl layf te dɛn transplant di at.
- Dis kin nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn we rili big ɛn we at fɔ du ɛn i kin tek lɔng tɛm fɔ mek i wɛl.
- Fɔ liv wit dis divays, yu nid fɔ gɛt ɛksternal pawa saplai divays (`drayva`), we yu fɔ kɛr wit yu ɔltɛm.
- I impɔtant fɔ fala di advays we di dɔktɔ gi yu ɛn tek di mɛrɛsin dɛn fayn fayn wan, bikɔs prɔblɛm dɛn de lɛk fɔ mek yu blɔd klɔt, fɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn, ɛn fɔ gɛt strok.
- Notis yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if yu notis ɛni sayn we de wɔn yu, lɛk fiva, strok, ɔ i nɔ izi fɔ blo.
💬 Comments (0)
No kɔmɛnt nɔ de yet. Ad yu kɔmɛnt ya fɔ di fɔs tɛm.
Ad yu kɔmɛnt