Yu dɔn ɛva fred we yu urine chenj kɔlɔ wantɛm wantɛm, tɔn pink, ɔ blɔd de insay? Ɔ yu fil se yu nid fɔ pis bɔku tɛm? Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek ɛnibɔdi fil lɛk se i de fred smɔl we i si wan sayn lɛk dis. Bɔt if wi ɔndastand ɔl dis kɔrɛkt wan, wi go ebul fɔ bia wit dis prɔblɛm fayn fayn wan. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan tɔpik we bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ kin want fɔ tɔk bɔt, bɔt wi ɔl nid fɔ no bɔt, dat na, blad kansa.
Wetin rili na blad kansa?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, blad kansa na we di sɛl dɛn na wi blad kin bigin fɔ gro di we aw i nɔmal ɛn i nɔ kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol am. Yu no se wi blad na smɔl ɔgan we tan lɛk sak. di urine we wi kidni dεm de mek de stכr fכ sכm tεm na dis blad bifo i kכmכt na di bכdi.
So, di sεl dεm na di insay wכl na dis blad de chenj abnכmal wan, εn dεn de sheb we dεn nכ ebul fכ kכntrכl εn fכm tכmכro. Dis na wetin wi kin kɔl blad kansa. As tɛm de go, dɛn kansa sɛl ya kin go na di limf no dɛn we de nia dɛn ɛn ɔda ɔgan dɛn. Sɔm kayn bad bad tin kin apin, i kin izi fɔ mek i go na di say dɛn we de fa lɛk di bon dɛn, di lɔng dɛn, ɔ di liva.
Wetin na di men kayn blad kansa?
Bɔku men kayn blad kansa de. Yu dɔktɔ go disayd fɔ yu tritmɛnt bay di kayn kansa we yu gɛt.
| Di kayn kansa we yu gɛt | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Transishɔnal Sɛl Karsinoma | Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. i de kכmכt frכm sεl dεm we dεn kכl urothelial sεl dεm we de layn insay di blad. Bikɔs dɛn sɛl ya de bak na ɔda pat dɛn na di urinary system, di dɔktɔ go chɛk di wan ol urinary system. |
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma we gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Dis na tin we nɔ kin apin smɔl. Bɔrku tɛm, dis kayn kin kam bikɔs ɔf di blad infεkshɔn we kin de fɔ lɔng tɛm ɔr prɛshɔn we kin kɔmɔt frɔm di kɔntinyu we dɛn de yuz urinary catheter. |
| Adenokarsinoma we gɛt di sik | Dis na wan kayn we bak we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Dis kansa de bigin na di glandular sεl dεm na di blad. |
| Smɔl Sɛl Kansa | Na wan kayn kansa we kin gro kwik kwik wan, we nɔ kin bɔku, we kin bigin na di nerve cells ɛn dɛn kin trit am wit kemotɛrapi. |
| Sarkoma we dɛn kɔl Sarkoma | Dis na wan kayn kansa we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm we kin bigin na di mɔsul sɛl dɛn na di blad. |
Wetin na di tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt blad kansa?
Pan ɔl we i nɔ kin izi fɔ no wan patikyula tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa, dɔktɔ dɛn dɔn no bɔku tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik mɔ ɛn mɔ.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ smok. Stɔdi dɔn sho se fɔ smok na in de mek 50% pan di blad kansa. Ɛnitɛm we yu de smok sigrɛt, bɔku bad bad kemikal dɛn kin kam insay yu bɔdi.
Ɔda tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik na:
- Ej ɛn man ɔ uman: Man dɛn we dɔn pas 55 ia kin gɛt dis sik.
- Famili istri: If pɔsin we de nia yu, lɛk yu mama ɛn papa ɔ yu brɔda ɛn sista dɛn, dɔn gɛt blad kansa ɔ kansa na di urinary system, yu kin gɛt mɔ risk bak.
- We pɔsin de yuz kemikal dɛn we de ambɔg am: Pipul dɛn we de du sɔm wok dɛn lɛk di wan dɛn we de mek pent, di wan dɛn we de print, di wan dɛn we de mek fayn fayn tin dɛn, ɛn di wan dɛn we de drayv trak, gɛt fɔ de wit kemikal dɛn we de ambɔg dɛn fɔ lɔng tɛm. Dis na risk bak.
- Yu kin gɛt infekshɔn na yu urinary tract ɔltɛm: If yu gɛt blad infɛkshɔn ɔ ɔda tin dɛn we de mek yu bɔdi wam fɔ lɔng tɛm, dat kin mek yu gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm bak.
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn fɔ gɛt dayabitis: Sɔm pruf de fɔ se if pɔsin yuz sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn fɔ dayabitis fɔ lɔng tɛm, lɛk Pioglitazone, i kin mek i gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm smɔl.
- Tritmɛnt fɔ kansa bifo: If yu dɔn gɛt redyushɔn tɛrapi to di pelvik eria ɔ kemotɛrapi drɔgs lɛk sayklofosfamid, yu risk kin go ɔp.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik? Aw yu go no am kwik?
Di sayn dɛm fɔ blad kansa kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di stej we di sik de. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ go to dɔktɔ jɔs lɛk aw yu notis dɛn sik ya.
| Di sayn dɛm fɔ blad kansa | |
|---|---|
| Di fɔs stej simptom dɛm (Stage I) . | |
| Di men tin we de apin | Blɔd we de na di urine (hematuria). Di urine kin bi pink, ɔrɛnj, ɔ dak rɛd. Sɔntɛm nɔto ɔltɛm wi kin notis dis. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin |
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| Di sayn dɛm wae kin apun wae de sik de go bifo (Advanced Stages) . | |
| |
Mɔ uman dɛn kin nɔ pe atɛnshɔn to blɔd we de na dɛn urine, dɛn kin tink se na jɔs mɔnt saykl ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm wit uman dɛn. So , e fayn fɔ tɔk to dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni blɔd we nɔ kɔmɔn.
Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt kansa?
If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm, yu dɔktɔ go ɔda fɔ du sɔm tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt blad kansa.
- Urinalysis: Chɛk fɔ blɔd na di urine ɔ infekshɔn.
- Saytכlכji: dεn de egzamin wan urine sεmpl כnda maykroskכp fכ chεk fכ kεnsar sεl dεm.
- Sistoskɔpi: Dis na di tɛst we impɔtant pas ɔl ɛn we kɔrɛkt pas ɔl. insay dis, dεn de put wan tכn tכb we gεt kεmεra we dεn atak tru di urethra εn dεn de insay di blad dεm. If tumbu de, yu kin si am klia wan.
- Bayopsi: We dɛn de du sistoskɔpi, dɛn kin tek wan smɔl pat pan di tisu we dɛn kin sɔprayz fɔ no if na kansa.
If dɛn kɔnfyus se kansa, dɛn kin nid fɔ du tɛst lɛk CT skan , MRI skan , ɔ chɛst ɛkstrem rayt fɔ no aw fa i dɔn skata (stej).
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?
Nɔ wɔri, blad kansa na sik we dɛn kin trit bad bad wan , mɔ if dɛn no am kwik. Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di kayn kansa, di stej we i de, ɛn yu ɔl yu wɛlbɔdi.
Ɔpreshɔn
Dis na di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin yuz mɔ.
- TURBT (Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor): Semweso lεk sistoskopi, dεn kin put wan divays tru di urethra fכ kכt כnli di kansa tכmכro frכm di blad wכl. Dɛn kin du dis fɔ di kansa we kin bigin.
- Patɛl Sistɛktɔmi: If di kansa de na wan pat pan di blad nɔmɔ, na da pat de nɔmɔ dɛn kin pul.
- Radical Cystectomy: If di kansa dɔn spre to di mɔsul layt na di blad, dɛn kin nid fɔ pul di wan ol blad. insay dis kes, dεn kin mek wan urinary diversion fכ alaw di urine fכ kכmכt na di bכdi.
Ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn
- Kimotɛrapi: Fɔ gi mɛrɛsin fɔ kil di kansa sɛl dɛn. Sɔntɛnde, afta TURBT, dɛn kin gi drɔgs dairekt insay di blad tru wan tiub (intravesical chemotherapy) fɔ kil ɛni kansa sɛl we lɛf.
- Radiation Therapy: Fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn we yu de yuz ay ɛnaji rayt.
- Immunotherapy: I de mek wi bɔdi in yon imyun sistɛm fɔ fɛt di kansa sɛl dɛn.
- Targeted Therapy: Yuz drɔgs we de atak sɔm patikyula target dɛm we nid fɔ mek di kansa sɛl dɛn gro.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt blad kansa na fɔ smok.If yu na pɔsin we de smok, tray fɔ lɛf fɔ smok tide.
- Blɔd we de na di urine na di kɔmɔn ɛn di fɔs sayn fɔ dis sik. If yu notis ɛnitin lɛk dis, nɔ delay ɛn go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- If dɛn no dis sik kwik kwik wan, dɛn kin trit am fayn fayn wan. di 5 ia sכvayv rεt de hכy lεk 77%.
- Drink bɔku wata ɛn it it we gɛt bɔku frut ɛn vɛjitebul. Dɛn tin ya kin mek di prɔblɛm nɔ bɔku.
- If yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm wit yu wɛlbɔdi, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ we yu nɔ de fred ɔ dawt.
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