Yu kin fil tayt ɔ swɛt pen na yu chɛst wantɛm wantɛm? Sɔntɛm yu kin fil dis pen mɔ we yu jɔs sidɔm ɔ wach TV pas we yu bin de wok na gadin. I tan lɛk se dis pen dɔn wɔs pas aw i bin de fil, ɛn i tan lɛk se i kin kam di tɛm we wi nɔ bin de tink se i go fil? Dɔn nɔ jɔs ignore am. Dis kin bi wan rili siriɔs wɔnin frɔm yu at. Dis na wetin wi de tɔk bɔt tide.
Wetin rili na dis angina we nɔ stebul?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Unstable Angina na chɛst pen we kin apin we yu at mɔsul dɛn nɔ gɛt di rayt blɔd we gɛt ɔksijɛn. Tink bɔt yu at lɛk motoka we de wok ɔltɛm. Dis motoka nid fɔ gɛt fiul ɔltɛm, we na blɔd we gɛt bɔku ɔksijɛn. Dis blɔd de kam na di at tru di korona at.
As tɛm de go, tin dɛn lɛk kɔlɔstrel ɛn fat we de kɔmɔt na di it dɛn we wi de it kin bigin fɔ gɛda insay dɛn blɔd vesel ya. Wi de kɔl dis `(Plaque)`. dis ``plak`` layεr de sכmtεm sכmtεm di bכdi vεsul dεm. If blɔd klɔt wantɛm wantɛm na da say de we smɔl ɛn i stɔp, di blɔd we de go na di at kin kɔt bɔku pan am. Na da tɛm de di bad bad chɛst pen we dɛn kɔl Unstable Angina kin apin.
De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na dat dis sik kin rili nia fɔ gɛt hat atak, wae min se na strɔng prɛkursɔr fɔ hat atak. So, wi kin tek dis as mɛdikal imejensi.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ angina we nɔ stebul?
I rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn sik ya, bikɔs dɛn difrɛn frɔm nɔmal chɛst pen.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Wantɛm wantɛm, i kin pen na in chɛst we i nɔ bin de ɛkspɛkt | Wan wantɛm, bad bad pen na di midul pan di chɛst we kin tan lɛk se dɛn de swɛt am, swɛt am, ɔ krɔs am. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin fil dis bak as shap pen. |
| Fɔ skata pen | Dis pen kin bigin na di chɛst ɛn i kin go na di lɛft an, sholda, jaw, nɛk, ɔ bak. |
| Pen ivin we yu de rɛst | Dis na di sayn we impɔtant pas ɔl . Dis pen kin kam wae yu nɔr de tray tranga wan, ivin wae yu jɔs sidɔm, wach TV, ɔr ivin slip na nɛt. |
| Pen nɔ de go dɔŋ | Ivin if a de rɛst ɛn tek di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi fɔ mek a fil pen na mi chɛst (e.g. GTN), dis pen nɔ kin stɔp. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | Sɔm kayn sik lɛk wae yu nɔr de blo fayn, yu de swet pasmak, yu de wɔri, yu de tɔn, yu nɔr de fil fayn, ɛn yu de vɔmit. |
Dis pen kin te fɔ 15 minit ɔ mɔ. If dɛn nɔ trit am, dis pen kin kam bak.
Wetin na di men tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt dis sik?
Di men rizin fɔ dis na korona at sik. As wi bin dɔn tɔk, dis kin apin bikɔs di kɔlɔstrel ɛn fat kin bɔku na di blɔd vesel dɛn na di at, we kin mek di blɔd nɔ flɔ, ɔ di atrɔsklerɔsis.
Udat dɛn de pan denja fɔ dis?
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we dɔn ol
- If ɛnibɔdi na di famili (mama, papa, brɔda ɛn sista) gɛt at sik
- Fɔ pipul dɛn we de smok
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt dayabitis
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt ay kɔlɔstrel na dɛn blɔd
Bɔt mɛmba se ivin pɔsin we nɔ de pan denja kin gɛt angina we nɔ stebul. So, e fayn fɔ lɛ ɔlman no bɔt de sik.
Us siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn dis kin mek?
If dɛn nɔ trit angina we nɔ stebul kwik kwik wan, i kin mek i gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn.
- Hat Atak: Dis na di prɔblɛm we rili siriɔs. Di blɔd we de go na di at mɔsul kin kɔt kpatakpata, ɛn dis kin mek di at mɔsul day.
- Hat Failure: Na sik wae de hat kin pwɛl bikɔs ɔf at atak ɛn nɔr kin ebul fɔ pɔmp inof blɔd to di bɔdi.
- Strok:Blɔd ɔ rɔp we di blɔd vesel we de gi blɔd to di bren.
- Abnɔmal At bit (Aritmia): At nɔ de bit ɔltɛm.
- Di at kin stɔp wantɛm wantɛm: Di at kin stɔp fɔ wok wantɛm wantɛm. (Dis na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm).
Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis?
We yu go na ɔspitul wit dɛn sik ya, di dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt yu sik dɛn ditayli. Dɔn i go chɛk yu blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn chɛk yu bɔdi. Apat frɔm dat, i go ɔda fɔ du dɛn tɛst ya.
- ECG (Electrocardiogram): Na tɛst we de chɛk aw di at de wok wit ilɛktrik. Dis kin gi sɔm aidia bɔt if di at dɔn pwɛl ɔ if di blɔd dɔn ridyus.
- Kadyak Blɔd Tɛst: Sɔm kayn ɛnzaym dɛn de we kin gɛda na di blɔd we di at pwɛl. Dɛn kin chɛk di lɛvul dɛn fɔ dɛn tin ya.
- Echocardiogram: Dis na skan fɔ di at. I kin chɛk tin dɛm lɛk aw di at de wok ɛn aw i de pɔmp blɔd.
- Koronari Angiogram: Dis na di tɛst we kɔrɛkt pas ɔl. Dɛn kin put smɔl tiub tru wan vein we de na yu an ɔ yu leg, pas am na di blɔd vesel dɛn na yu at, ɛn dɛn kin injɛkt wan spɛshal wata, ɛn tek ɛkstrem pikchɔ dɛn. Dis kin sho ustɛm ɛn aw bɔku blɔk de na yu at in at.
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
Unstable Angina nɔto sik we dɛn kin trit na os. I rili nid fɔ de na ɔspitul ɛn trit am. Na bikɔs di risk fɔ gɛt at atak kin bɔku ɛnitɛm.
Di men gol na fɔ mek di blɔd go bak na di at, fɔ kɔntrol di pen, ɛn fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt at atak.
Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin gi
Di dɔktɔ kin gi yu bɔku kayn mɛrɛsin, lɛk:
- Nitroglycerin: I de mek di chɛst nɔ pen ɛn i de mek di blɔd vesel dɛn big, ɛn dis de mek i izi fɔ mek di blɔd flɔ.
- Blɔd tin dɛn we de mek yu blɔd tan: Mɛrɛsin lɛk Aspirin ɛn Clopidogrel de stɔp nyu blɔd klot fɔ mek.
- Beta-blockers: Slow dכn di hat rεt εn rεdכks di wok we di at de du.
- Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek di kɔlɔstrel nɔ bɔku: Kɔntrol di kɔlɔstrel we de na di blɔd.
- Mεdikeshכn fכ hεy blכd prεshכn: Kכntro blכd prεshכn.
Di we aw dɛn fɔ du am if nid de
If di mɛrɛsin nɔmɔ nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di sik, ɔ if di blɔd vesel dɛn dɔn blok bad bad wan, di dɔktɔ kin yuz dɛn kayn tritmɛnt ya.
- Angioplasty wit Stent Implantation: Dɛn kin blo di at we dɔn blok wit wan tin we tan lɛk balɔ ɛn dɛn kin put wan tin we tan lɛk mɛsh (Stent) insay di at fɔ mek i nɔ blok bak.
- Ɔpreshɔn fɔ Baypas di At:Ɔpreshɔn we de baypas wan at we dɔn blok ɛn yuz wan pat pan di at we dɛn tek frɔm ɔda pat na di bɔdi fɔ mek nyu rod fɔ sɛn blɔd to di at.
Du dɛn tin ya fɔ sev yu layf
Ustɛm fɔ go na di ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm
If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, de na os ɛn nɔ wet. Go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) kwik kwik wan. Ɛni sɛkɔn kin kɔnt.
- If yu chɛst pen pas 15 minit .
- If di pen nɔ stɔp ivin afta yu dɔn yuz di naytroglycerin mɛrɛsin we di dɔktɔ gi yu.
- If di pen dɔn go fɔ sɔm tɛm ɛn afta dat i kam bak ɔ i wɔs pas aw i bin de bifo .
Tin dɛn we yu kin du fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm
Afta tritmɛnt, na yu fɔ mek shɔ se dis kayn tin nɔr apin igen.
- Tek di mɛrɛsin we yu dɔktɔ gi yu ɛksaktɔli, di rayt tɛm. Nɔ ɛva stɔp fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin we yu nɔ aks yu dɔktɔ.
- If yu de smok, stɔp tide.
- Adopt di it we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. It mɔ vɛjitebul ɛn frut dɛn. Ridyus ɔyl, sɔl, ɛn shuga.
- Ɛksesaiz ɔltɛm. Ivin fɔ jɔs waka fɔ 30 minit insay di de, i go du fɔ yu.
- Kɔntrol yu wet.
- If yu gɛt dayabitis, ay blɔd prɛshɔn, ɔ kɔlɔstrel, kɔntrol dɛn fayn fayn wan.
- Ridyus strɛs.
Yu nɔ nid fɔ go tru dis waka yu wan. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis. Infɔm yu famili bɔt dis bak. I rili impɔtant fɔ mek dɛn no wetin fɔ du we ɛnitin apin.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Angina we nɔ stebul na strɔng wɔnin sayn fɔ hat atak. Wi nɔ fɔ ɛva tek am as sɔntin we nɔ impɔtant.
- Chɛst pen we kin apin we yu rɛst, we yu nɔ de tray tranga wan, na wan rili siriɔs sayn.
- If yu gɛt siriɔs pen na yu chɛst ɔ yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo, nɔ west tɛm ɛn go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- Afta yu dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt, fɔ chenj di we aw yu de liv yu layf ɛn di we aw yu de it, impɔtant fɔ mek di sik nɔ kam bak.
- Fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn ɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn ɛksaktɔli.
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