Wan chenj na di vɔys? Sɔntɛm dis na (Vɔys Disɔda)! Wi go tɔk?

Sɔntɛnde, yu kin fil se yu vɔys de chenj, yu de tɔk lawd lawd wan, ɔ i nɔ izi fɔ tɔk? Sɔntɛm sɔntin dɔn stɔp na yu trot, ɔ yu kin fil taya we yu de tɔk? Dɛn tin ya nɔ kin jɔs bi sayn dɛn fɔ kol. Dɛn kin bi sayn dɛm fɔ ‘Vɔys Disɔda’ . Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis smɔl mɔ tide.

Wetin na Voys Dizayd?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, prɔblɛm wit yu vɔys na ɛnitin we de afɛkt di we aw yu de tɔk. Dis kin chenj di kwaliti fɔ yu vɔys, di pitch, ɔ di lawd we yu vɔys de tɔk.

Imajin, we wi nɔmal fɔ tɔk, na dis kin apin. We wi de blo, di briz we de kɔmɔt na di lɔng dɛn kin pas na di trakya (windpaip) we de ɔp di trot ɛn go insay di larynx . Insay yu larynx, we de ɔp di briz paip, tu vɔkal kɔd dɛn de . We wi de blo, dɛn tu vɔkal kɔd ya kin opin. Bɔt we wi tray fɔ tɔk, dɛn tu vɔkal kɔd ya kin kam togɛda ɛn shek shek we di briz we de kɔmɔt na di lɔng dɛn de pas. Na da vaybreshɔn de de mek wi vɔys.

Bɔt pan pɔsin we gɛt prɔblɛm wit in vɔys, sɔntin kin ambɔg dis prɔses. Na da tɛm de di vɔys kin saund difrɛn.

Dɛn kin sheb dɛn vɔys disɔda ya to tri men kayn:

1. Ɔrganik Disɔda: Dis min se sɔntin de we nɔ fayn wit di we aw yu larynx, yu vɔkal kɔd, ɔ yu lɔng. fכ egzampl, di pikin dεm we de gro na di larynx we nכ nכmal.

2. Nyurolכjik Dizכrd: Dis na we sכm kayn ifekt de pan di nεv dεm we de kכntro di larynx. Imajin, if ɛni damej de pan di nerv dɛn we de kɔntrol wi vɔys, i kin chenj na di vɔys.

. Bɔku tɛm dis kin apin we i nɔ kin izi fɔ yuz di mɔsul dɛn na di vɔkal kɔd dɛn fayn fayn wan. Sɔntɛnde, we yu strɛs pasmak, aw yu de fil, ɛn we yu de chenj yu maynd, dat kin afɛkt yu vɔys bak.

Sɔntɛnde, pas wan pan dɛn kayn tin ya kin apin togɛda, ɛn dis kin mek yu nɔr de tɔk fayn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin gɛt vocal fold paralysis.Lɛ wi se i de. Dat min se wan vokal fold nɔ de wok fayn. Dɔn di ɔda vokal fold, di wan we nɔ de wok fayn, kin wok tranga wan, ɛn dis kin mek yu trot tɛnsi. Dis na wan sik wae de mek pɔrsin nɔr de woke fayn. כ, we yu tεnshכn pasmak na di trot (fכnshכnal dizכrd) kin mek yu gεt strכkchכral dizכrd lεk di vokal fold nodul dεm.

Wan prɔblɛm wit yu vɔys kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ tɔk to ɔda pipul dɛn ɛn tɔk wetin yu de tink bɔt. Dis kin gɛt big impak pan yu kwaliti fɔ liv. Bɔt mɛmba se, tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ dis.

Wetin na de kɔmɔn disɔda wae kin mek yu vɔys chenj?

Bɔrku kayn sik de wae kin mek yu vɔys chenj. Na sɔm pan dɛn:

• Laryngitis: Dis na we yu vɔkal kɔd dɛn de irita ɔ swel. Bɔku tɛm, na fɔ shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ. I kin bi bikɔs ɔf alɛji ɔ wan infekshɔn na di ɔpa respiratɔri. Dis na wetin kin mek yu vɔys de ala we yu gɛt kol.
• Mכsul Tεnshכn Disfonia: Dis na we di mכsul dεm we de insay εn/כ rawnd yu vכys bכks (larynx) kin tu tayt. Dis sik kin afɛkt bak di mɔsul dɛm na yu nɛk, sholda, ɛn ɔp bak. I kin fil lɛk se yu de chok we yu de tɔk.
• Spasmodic Dysphonia / Laryngeal Dystonia: Dis na nyurolɔjik dizayd. I kin mek di vɔkal kɔd dɛn spam wantɛm wantɛm. I kin mek yu vɔys krak ɔ fil lawd wan we yu de tɔk.
• Vokal Kכd Lεshכn dεm: Dis na di growth dεm we nכ de kεnsar (benign). fכ egzampl, nodul, polip, כ sist kin fכm pan di vokal kכd dεm. Dɛn tin ya kin afɛkt di vɔys.
• Vokal Kɔd Paralayz: Dis na we yu vɔkal kɔd dɛn kin stɔp fɔ wok fayn, we kin mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di mɔsul dɛn na yu larynx.

Apat frɔm dis, prɔblɛm dɛn de bak na yu ɔpa aywe. Pan ɔl we dɛn tin ya nɔ gɛt natin fɔ du wit di we aw dɛn de yuz di vɔys, dɛn gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit di larynx ɛn di vokal kɔd dɛn. Dɛn na:

• Inducible Laryngeal Obstruction (ILO): Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak Paradoxical Vocal Fold Motion Disorder (PVFM). Ɔ Vokal Kɔd we nɔ de wok fayn.
• Ɛksesaiz-Induse Laryngeal Obstrukshɔn (EILO):

if yu gεt εni wan pan di `ILO` כ `EILO`, yu vokal kכd כ כda strכkchכ dεm na yu trot kin muv kכrekt we yu de brith. Dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo fayn.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se pɔrsin nɔr de tɔk fayn?

De sayn dɛm fɔ pɔrsin in vɔys disɔda kin difrɛn difrɛn wan fɔ di kɔz. Yu vɔys kin tan lɛk dis:

• Wan tayt, kɔnstrikt vɔys (`Strained`): I tan lɛk se di trot kɔnstrikt we yu de tɔk.
• Raspy ɔ hoarse: Lɛk mɔkus.
• Breathy or airy: Di vɔys nɔ klia, lɛk se na jɔs briz.
• Wan filin fɔ stɛp we de stɔp na di trot, wet filin (`Gurgly ɔ wet`):
• Wik, low-pitched, hard to project: Nɔ ebul fɔ tɔk lawd wan, i tan lɛk se i de tɔk sloslo.
• Voys tu ay ɔ tu low:
• Fɔ yɛri di vɔys tu lawd ɔ tu saf:
• Nɔ ivin ɔ shek, wit brek ɔ gap na sawnd: Nɔ ebul fɔ kip yu vɔys we nɔ de chenj we yu de tɔk.

Apat frɔm dat, yu kin fil pen we yu de tɔk, ɔ yu kin gɛt fɔ tray tranga wan fɔ tɔk. Yu kin fil se `lump de na yu trot`.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm wit in vɔys?

Di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu vɔys na we yu de yuz yu vɔys pasmak . If yu ala, siŋ, ɔ jɔs tɔk tumɔs, yu vɔys kin pwɛl. Tink bɔt am, bikɔs pipul dɛn lɛk ticha ɛn siŋman dɛn kin yuz dɛn vɔys ɔltɛm, dɛn kin gɛt dɛn kayn tin ya. Fɔ ɛgzampul, wan ticha bin de we de tich siŋ na wi skul ɛn i bin gɛt prɔblɛm wit in vɔys ɔltɛm bikɔs i bin taya fɔ tich siŋ to pikin dɛn ɔl di de.

Sɔmtɛm, dɛn sik ya kin kam bikɔs ɔf sɔm kayn sik wae de kam fɔ shɔt tɛm (akyu) lɛk kol, alɛji, ɔr sayn infɛkshɔn (saynutis). Dɛn sik ya kin mek di trot inflamɛns, we kin chenj di we aw di briz de flɔ. Wae de sik dɔn, bɔrku tɛm de vɔys kin kam bak to nɔrmal insay sɔm dez ɔr wik.

Bɔt, mɔ kɔmpleks vɔys dizayd kin apin we prɔblɛm de wit di strɔkchɔ, mɔsul, ɔ nerv dɛm na di larynx, vokal kɔd, ɔ vokal kɔd.

Udat dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm wit in vɔys?

Di prɔblɛm wit vɔys kin afɛkt ɛnibɔdi, bɔt sɔm tin dɛn kin mek di prɔblɛm bɔku:

• Ej ɛn man ɔ uman: Uman dɛn we pas 60 ia kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm.
• Wok: Fɔ di wan dɛn we de wok na wok dɛn we nid fɔ yuz bɔku vɔys, lɛk ticha, siŋ, ɛn pipul dɛn we de sɛl na fon. (Insay wan stɔdi we dɛn bin du pan lɛk 1,000 ticha dɛn, i pas af pan dɛn bin gɛt prɔblɛm wit dɛn vɔys.)
• Di we aw pɔsin de biev: Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ drink rɔm, fɔ smok.
• Ɔpreshɔn:If yu dɔn gɛt ɔpreshɔn pan yu trot (e.g., tayroydɛktɔmi) ɔ wan tiub we yu de blo.
• Ɔmon Disɔda: If yu gɛt tin dɛn lɛk Dayabitis, Tayrɔyd Sik, ɔ Polisistik Ɔvari Sindrom (PCOS).
• Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn: Nyurolɔjik Dizayd, Ɔtoimyun Sik, Gastroɛsophageal Rifluks Disiz (GERD), Laryngopharyngeal Riflux (LPR), Laryngeal Kansa, Sɔbstans Yuz Dizayd, ɔ Alcohol Yuz Dizayd.

Aw fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm wit in vɔys?

Yu praymar wɛlbɔdi prɔvayda kin ebul fɔ no se yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu vɔys. Ɔ, dɛn kin rifer yu to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yes, nos, ɛn trot (laryngologist).

Dɛn dɔktɔ ya go aks yu kwɛstyɔn bɔt yu sik, yu mɛdikal histri, ɛn aw dɛn prɔblɛm ya wit yu vɔys de afɛkt yu na os, na wokples, ɛn na skul.

Di dɔktɔ go tek tɛm lisin we yu de tɔk. I go luk yu fes, yu ed, yu nɛk, ɛn yu trot we yu de tɔk ɛn blo. I kin tɛl yu fɔ tɔk sɔm wɔd dɛn, ɔ fɔ ol sɔm sawnd dɛn fɔ lɔng tɛm, ɔ fɔ es yu vɔys ɔp ɔ dɔŋ.

If yu gɛt ɛni sayn we yu de du dɛn ɛgzampul ya – lɛk pen, trot we de skrach, ɔ we i nɔ izi fɔ blo – nɔ fɔgɛt fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ.

Us tɛst dɛn kin du fɔ no dis sik?

Fɔ si aw yu larynx ɛn yu vɔkal kɔd de wok fayn, yu kin du imej tɛst dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:

• Laryngoscopy: Dis min se yu fɔ yuz wan tint, fleksibul tiub (skɔp) we gɛt vidio kamɛra we dɛn tay pan am fɔ luk insay yu trot. di dכkta kin tek sεmpl (bayopsi) bak frכm di vokal kכd fכ chεk fכ eni lumps (nodul), polip, כ sist.
• Vidiostroboscopy: Dis de yuz wan tiub (skɔp) we dɛn tay pan spɛshal kamɛra. I kin wach yu vɔkal kɔd dɛn we de muv sloslo as yu de mek sawnd. I tan lɛk fim we de slow slow.
• Laryngeal Electromyography (LEMG): Dis de yuz εlektrod fכ mכsu di nerve signal dεm we de prodyuz we yu yuz di mכsul dεm na yu larynx.
• MRI ɔ CT skan:Dis kin mek di dɔktɔ ebul fɔ tek ditayli pikchɔ dɛn bɔt di vɔkal kɔd ɛn di larynx. Dis kin mek di dɔktɔ si if ɛnitin de we nɔ fayn fɔ gro.

Aw dɛn kin trit pɔsin we gɛt prɔblɛm wit in vɔys?

Sɔm prɔblɛm wae kin kam wit yu vɔys fɔ shɔt tɛm kin wɛl if yu jɔs rɛst yu vɔys. Yu dɔktɔ go advays yu fɔ stɔp fɔ ala, siŋ, ɔ strɛs yu vɔys fɔ sɔm dez. Dɛn kin tɛl yu bak fɔ tɔk smɔl as yu ebul.

Ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn na:

• Voys Tɛrapi: Speech-Language Pathologists (SLP) kin tich yu tɛknik ɛn ɛksesaiz fɔ ɛp yu fɔ yuz yu vɔys fayn fayn wan. Dis go ɛp yu fɔ tɔk klia wan. Dɛn kin tich yu bak aw fɔ kia fɔ yu vɔys fɔ mek yu vɔys kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi.
• Mɛrɛsin: If yu vɔys prɔblɛm na LPR (acid reflux) ɔ GERD (acid reflux disease), proton pump inhibitors (PPI) ɔ ɔda mɛrɛsin kin ɛp. Sɔm prɔblɛm wit yu vɔys kin nid fɔ tek stɛroyd ɔ antibayɔtik.
• Di we aw dɛn de du mɛrɛsin ɔ ɔpreshɔn: Yu kin nid ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul wan say we de na yu vɔkal kɔd. Yu kin nid botulinum toxin injection fɔ rilaks tayt vokal kɔd mɔsul dɛm. If yu gɛt paralayz vokal kɔd, yu dɔktɔ kin injɛkt fil fɔ lɔk di gap bitwin yu vɔkal kɔd. כ, yu kin nid implant fכ εp fכ bכn yu vokal kכd dεm togeda (dεn kכl am mεdialayzεshכn laryngoplasty).

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd di prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de tɔk?

Pan ɔl we dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn we kin kam wit yu vɔys we yu de yuz am pasmak, bɔku pan dɛn nɔ kin izi fɔ avɔyd. Bɔt yu kin ridyus di prɔblɛm we yu gɛt if yu tek tɛm wit yu vɔys. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu kin du:

• Nɔ smok, tek drɔgs fɔ ɛnjɔy yusɛf, ɛn rɔm.
• Kip yu vokal kɔd dɛn gɛt wata bay we yu de drink bɔku wata. (We yu drink wata, i kin go insay yu bɔdi ɛn i kin ɛp yu vɔkal kɔd fɔ glid oba dɛnsɛf izi wan.)
• Tek step fɔ mek yu nɔ sik bay we yu de du tin lɛk fɔ was yu an ɔltɛm.
• If yu de wok na wok we yu nid bɔku vɔys, gi yu vɔys tɛm fɔ blo ɔltɛm.
• Lan wetin na wɛlbɔdi limit fɔ yuz yu vɔys.

If yu gɛt fɔ tɔk ɔ siŋ bɔku, mek yu bɔdi yus to am. If yu chenj di we aw yu de yuz yu vɔys wantɛm wantɛm, we yu nɔ pripia fayn, dat kin mek yu taya ɛn wund.

Wetin na de luk fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis sik?

Bɔrku tɛm, pɔrsin wae gɛt dis maynia sik wae kin kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt bɔrku bɔrku bɔrku ɔr sik kin kam fɔ sɔm tɛm. Dɛn nɔ de mek bad tin pwɛl sote go. Bɔt if yu vɔys disɔda na mɔ kɔmpleks, i kin tek smɔl mɔ tray fɔ trit ɔ kɔntrol di sik. Yu kin nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn ɔ fɔ tek sɔm tɛm wit yu vɔys tɛrapi. Bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn kin win dɛn vɔys prɔblɛm wit tritmɛnt.

Aw a go tek kia ɔf misɛf?

Di bɛst we fɔ kia fɔ yu vɔys na fɔ fala yu tritmɛnt plan. Bɔt, i impɔtant bak fɔ tek kia ɔf yu maynd wɛlbɔdi. We i nɔ kin izi fɔ tɔk, pipul dɛn kin fil se dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ tɔk wetin dɛn tink fri wan. Fɔ pikin dɛn, dis kin mek dɛn nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ rɛspɛkt fɔ dɛnsɛf. We dɛn gɛt fɔ tray tranga wan fɔ mek dɛn vɔys kɔmɔt, dat kin rili mek dɛn at pwɛl ɛn mek dɛn nɔ de nia dɛnsɛf.

If yu de strɛs wit dɛn kayn tin ya, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ. Aks am bɔt tin dɛn we go ɛp am.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu notis chenj dɛn we yu nɔ ɛksplen na yu vɔys we nɔ de bɛtɛ afta sɔm wiks, mek apɔntinmɛnt fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. If yu gɛt tritmɛnt kwik, dat kin ɛp fɔ mek di sik nɔr wɔs. I kin mek bak yu vɔkal kɔd nɔ pwɛl fɔ lɔng tɛm, ɛn bɔku tɛm i kin nid fɔ gɛt mɔ siriɔs tritmɛnt, lɛk ɔpreshɔn.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

Na sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ:

• Us bihayvya a nid fɔ chenj fɔ mek mi vɔys bɛtɛ?
• Us kayn tritmɛnt a nid ɛn aw lɔng i go tek?
• Us kayn wɛlbɔdi biznɛs pipul dɛn a go gɛt fɔ wok wit?
• Wetin na di chans fɔ mek mi vɔys prɔblɛm dɛn dɔn wɛl ɔltogɛda?
• Yu kin tɛl mi us risɔs kin ɛp mi fɔ dil wit wan vɔys disɔda?

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

Di prɔblɛm wit yu vɔys kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ tɔk to ɔda pipul dɛn. Bɔt if yu trit yu fayn, yu go ebul fɔ mek yu vɔys bɛtɛ. Dis kin ɛp yu fɔ kam nia yu wan step fɔ lɛ ɔda pipul dɛn ɔndastand yu ɛn nɔ go strɛs yu vɔys.

If yu notis se yu vɔys dɔn chenj we pas sɔm wiks, go to dɔktɔ we yu nɔ go te. I kin no di sik ɛn gi yu di tritmɛnt we yu nid. Mɛmba se, i rili impɔtant fɔ trit am kwik kwik wan!

` Voys Dizayd, Vokal Kɔd, Laryngitis, Voys Trenin, Trot Sɔri, Tɔk Tɛrapi