Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt blɔd ripɔt, mɔ fɔ ful blɔd kɔnt, ɛn wɔnda se, "Wetin na dis?" If di RDW valyu na da ripɔt de ay pas aw i nɔmal, yu dɔktɔ kin yuz di wɔd "Anisocytosis." Dis wɔd kin mek yu fred smɔl fɔ yɛri, bɔt nɔ wɔri. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan ɛn klia wan tide.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Anisocytosis?
Anisocytosis nɔto sik. Na wan wɔd we dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, i min se yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn (RBC) nɔto ɔl di sem saiz, bɔt dɛn gɛt difrɛn saiz. Sɔm sɛl dɛn kin big pas aw i kin bi, sɔm kin smɔl, ɔ dɛn ɔl tu kin kam togɛda.
Nɔmal wan, pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi in rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn ɔl kin gɛt di sem saiz. So dis difrɛns pan saiz na jɔs sayn to wi bɔt ɔda tin we de apin insay wi bɔdi. So, wi nɔ kin tek dis as sik, bɔt wi kin tek am as sayn fɔ wan ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn.
Wetin mek rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn rili impɔtant to wi bɔdi?
Tink bɔt am lɛk delivri savis we de kɛr ɔksijɛn ɔlsay na wi bɔdi. Na dat di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn kin du. dεn kin fכm na wi bon mכro εn dεn kin machכ insay lεk 7 dez.
- di men wok: fכ kכri כksijεn we de go insay di lכng dεm we wi de blo, to εvri sεl na di bכdi.
- di ɔda wok: fɔ briŋ di kabon dayɔgzayd we dɛn de mek na dɛn sɛl dɛn de bak to di lɔng dɛn.
Dɛn kin du dis bay we dɛn de yuz wan prɔtin we dɛn kɔl ɛmoglobin . Rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛnsɛf rili spɛshal pan shep. Dɛn tan lɛk donut we nɔ gɛt ol na di midul, ɛn dɛn tan lɛk tin na di midul. Dis shep de mek dɛn ebul fɔ bɛn ɛn muv izi wan tru ivin di smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn na di bɔdi.
If wi chenj di saiz, shep, ɔ nɔmba fɔ dɛn rɛd blɔd sɛl ya, dat kin afɛkt wi wɛlbɔdi dairekt wan, bikɔs di ɔksijɛn we de na di bɔdi kin pwɛl.
Aw yu go no if yu gɛt anisocytosis?
Yu dɔktɔ kin yuz tu men tɛst fɔ no dis.
1. Kɔmplit Blɔd Kɔnt (CBC): Dis na di tɛst we dɛn kin du mɔ. Dis ripɔt gɛt wan valyu we dɛn kɔl RDW (Red Blood Cell Distribution Width) . Dis de sho aw bɔku difrɛns, ɔ difrɛns de pan di sayz fɔ yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn.
- di ay RDW valyu min se big vεryushכn de pan di sayz fכ di rεd bכdi sεl dεm.
- Di nɔmal RDW valyu de bitwin 12% ɛn 15%.I fɔ de bitwin dɛn.
- Bɔt mɛmba se, nɔto ɛvri tɛm we yu RDW valyu go ɔp, i min se yu gɛt sik. Dis valyu kin go ɔp smɔl we yu de ol, we yu gɛt bɛlɛ, ɛn afta yu dɔn du bɔku ɛksɛsayz.
2. Peripheral Blood Smear (PBS): Dis na fɔ tek wan drop pan yu blɔd sɛmpul ɛn luk am ɔnda maykroskɔp. Dis kin mek di dɔktɔ ebul fɔ si di sayz ɛn shep we di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn gɛt wit ɔl tu in yay dɛn.
Difrεns Bitwin Anisocytosis εn Poikilocytosis
Dɛn kin yuz dɛn tu wɔd ya fɔ tɔk bɔt tin dɛn we nɔ kin apin na di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn. Fɔ mek i izi fɔ ɔndastand di difrɛns bitwin dɛn tu, luk di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| Pozishɔn | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Anisosaytɔsis we dɛn kɔl | di chenj dεm we di rεd bכdi sεl dεm de chenj (di sεl dεm de big כ sכm) . |
| Poikilocytosis we dɛn kɔl Poikilocytosis | chenj dεm na di shep f כ di rεd bכdi sεl dεm (e.g. sikl-shεp, oval) . |
Sɔntɛnde, dɛn tu tin ya kin apin togɛda. Dis min se di saiz ɛn shep fɔ di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn kin chenj. Dɛn kin si dis pan tin dɛn lɛk anemia .
Wetin na di men tin dɛm we kin mek pɔsin gɛt Anisocytosis?
di mכst kכmכn εn di lida kכz fכ anisocytosis na anemia , we wi kכl "blכd dεficiency." Anemia na we yu nɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn we de kɛr inof ɔksijɛn go na yu bɔdi in tisu dɛn.
Di kɔmɔn simptom dɛm fɔ anemia
- I kin taya ɔltɛm ɛn i kin slip pasmak
- Wik
- Pale skin (pallor) .
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo, ɔ yu kin swɛt, ivin if yu tray smɔl
Di kayn Anisocytosis we kin mek pɔsin gɛt anemia
| Di kayn anemia we dɛn kin gɛt | Simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Anemia we nɔ gɛt ayɔn | Na bikɔs ayɔn nɔ de na di bɔdi. insay dis kes, di rεd bכdi sεl dεm kin sכm sכm (maykrosaytosis). |
| Vitamin dɛfisiɛns anemia | we yu kכz fכ vaytam in B12 כ fכlet dεm, di rεd bכdi sεl dεm kin bi abnכmal big (Macrocytosis). |
| Siklɔs sɛl anemia | Wan sik we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa we de mek di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn kin tan lɛk sik ɛn dɛn kin pwɛl kwik kwik wan. |
| Awtoimyun ɛmolaytik anemia | Di pwɛl pwɛl we di bɔdi in yon rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn de pwɛl di bɔdi in yon imyun sistɛm. |
Ɔda kɔndishɔn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit Anisocytosis apat frɔm anemia
Risach pipul dεm dכn fכnshכn se apat frכm anemia, di RDW valyu de inkrεs pan כda sik dεm. dat min se dεn de si di kכndishכn fכ Anisocytosis. So, dɛn kin tek di RDW valyu bak as indikɛtɔ we de gi sɔm indikashɔn fɔ di ɔl wɛlbɔdi stetmɛnt.
כda kכndyushכn dεm we kin kכnεkt wit anisocytosis na:
- Kadyovaskular sik: Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt kɔndishɔn lɛk hat sik ɛn korona at sik gɛt ay RDW valyu.
- Liva sik
- Kidni sik
- Sɔm kansa dɛm: Kansa dɛm lɛk lukimiya ɛn limfoma, mɔ di wan dɛm we kin afɛkt di bon mɛrɔ.
- COVID-19: Dɛn dɔn si RDW valyu dɛn we dɔn go ɔp pan sɔm pipul dɛn we gɛt COVID-19, mɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt siriɔs sik.
- Dis sik kin apin bak fɔ sɔm tɛm afta dɛn dɔn gi am blɔd ɔ bikɔs ɔf sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl:Jɔs bikɔs dɛn tɛl yu bɔt dɛn tin ya nɔ min se yu nid fɔ panik. If yu gɛt ay RDW valyu, dat nɔ min se yu gɛt wan pan dɛn sik ya. Na jɔs wan tin we de sho se yu fɔ go fɛn ɔda tɛst.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Anisocytosis nɔto sik. Na wan mɛrɛsin we de sho se yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn gɛt difrɛn sayz. Dɛn kin no dis bay we di RDW valyu go ɔp pan blɔd ripɔt.
- Di tin we kin mek dis sik pas ɔl na di anemia we kin kam bikɔs i nɔ gɛt ayrɔn, vaytamɛn B12, ɔ di folate.
- Apat frɔm di anemia, dɛn kin si dis bak pan ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk at, liva, ɛn kidni sik.
- Nɔ ala pan wan ɛlevɛt RDW valyu. Nɔr kin sho ɔltɛm se yu gɛt siriɔs mɛrɛsin.
- Di advays we impɔtant pas ɔl ɛn di wangren advays na dat if ɛni chenj de na yu blɔd ripɔt, mɔ we di RDW valyu go ɔp, yu fɔ rili tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am ɛn aks am fɔ advays. Nɔ fɔ no yusɛf ɛn fɔ trit yusɛf ɔltogɛda.
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