Wi ɔl lɛk fɔ it chikip, nɔto so? Ilɛksɛf dɛn kuk am wit ɔyl, na sup, ɔ as it lɛk hummus, chikip na tin we wi kin it ɔltɛm. Bɔt yu no se dis fayn it kin rili ambɔg sɔm pipul dɛn bɔdi, dat na, alɛji? Nɔr wɔri, dis nɔr kin bɔrku, bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dis alɛji fɔ di pis?
Chikpis na wan kayn ligɛm, lɛk lentil, pis, ɛn mung bins. Alɛji na we yu bɔdi in difɛns sistɛm, di imyun sistɛm , mistek si se it we nɔmal wan nɔ bad as siriɔs trɛtin.
Tink bɔt am dis we. we yu fכs it chikip, yu imyun sistεm de tink se na "di enemi" εn de mek spεshal protin dεm we dεn kכl IgE antibodi dεm fכ fכt dεm. afta dat, we yu it chikip bak, dεn IgE antibodi dεm de tay di protin dεm we de insay di chikip εn rilis kεmikכl dεm we dεn k כl histamin כ lsay na yu bכdi. Na dat histamin de mek yu gɛt di sayn dɛm fɔ alɛji, lɛk ayv, it, ɛn i nɔ izi fɔ blo.
Sɔntɛnde, ɔda kayn alɛji kin de. Wi kin kɔl dɛm `nɔ-IgE mɛdiet it alɛji` . Na difrɛn kayn imyun sɛl kin mek dɛn tin ya. Na smɔl tɛst dɛn de fɔ no dɛn tin ya kɔrɛkt wan. Dɛn kayn alɛji ya kin afɛkt yu skin ɛn yu dijestiv sistɛm mɔ.
Udat de pan denja fɔ gɛt dis alɛji?
Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt alɛji. Bɔt if yu gɛt dɛn tin ya, yu go gɛt alɛji fɔ it smɔl:
- Asma we gɛt asma
- Ekzima ɛn rash
- Hay fiva (alɛji to tin dɛn lɛk pɔlin) .
- If ɛnibɔdi na di famili (mama, papa, brɔda ɛn sista dɛn) gɛt alɛji
Jɛnɛral wan, na kɔntri dɛn usay dɛn kin it wan patikyula it ɔltɛm as pat pan di men it, alɛji we gɛt fɔ du wit da it de kin bɔku. Dis na di rizin we mek alɛji fɔ chikpia kin bɔku na kɔntri dɛn lɛk India.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ chikpi?
Di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ chikpia tan lɛk ɔda alɛji fɔ it. Pan ɔl we sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik wae nɔr kin izi fɔ dɛn, ɔda pipul dɛn kin gɛt siriɔs sayn dɛm. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin na dɛn sayn ya.
| Di kayn alɛji we pɔsin kin gɛt | Di tin dɛn we pɔsin kin si |
|---|---|
| Di sayn dɛm wae de sho insay sɔm minit ɔr wan awa afta yu it chikip (IgE-mediated) . |
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| Simptom dɛm wae kin apun sɔm awa ɔr dez afta yu it chikip (Non-IgE mediated) . |
Aw yu go no fɔ tru if dis na alɛji?
If yu tink se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ pinat, di fɔs ɛn impɔtant tin we yu fɔ du na fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Nɔ mek asɔmpshɔn dɛn.
Yu dɔktɔ kin rifer yu to alɛji ɔ spɛshal klinik, usay dɛn kin tɛst yu fɔ alɛji, lɛk:
- Skin Prick Test: Dis kin min fɔ skrap smɔl pat pan di skin na yu an ɛn put wan drop pan di pia prɔtin pan am. If yu gɛt alɛji, insay 15-20 minit di say go rɛd, swel, ɛn it, lɛk se na mɔskito bit am.
- Blɔd Tɛst: Dis de chɛk yu blɔd fɔ di `IgE antibodies' we wi bin tɔk bɔt.
Dɛn fɔ du dɛn tɛst ya ɔnda dɔktɔ in sɔpɔtishɔn, bikɔs pɔsin we gɛt siriɔs alɛji kin nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan ivin we dɛn de du di tɛst.
Tritmɛnt ɛn it dɛn we yu fɔ avɔyd
Di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ pɔsin we gɛt alɛji fɔ it na fɔ avɔyd da it de kpatakpata. Dat min se if yu gɛt alɛji fɔ chikpi, yu nɔ fɔ it chikpi ɔ ɛnitin we gɛt chikpi.
Tek tɛm mɔ bɔt dɛn tin ya:
- Hummus ɛn FalafelNa it we dɛn mek ɔl wit chikip.
- Sɔm sup ɛn sos dɛn we dɛn kin put insay tin kin gɛt chikip.
- Pulse ɔ ligɛm miks we inklud chikip.
- Biskit ɛn krak krak we dɛn mek wit chikpi flawa.
- Tin dɛn we dɛn rayt as pia prɔtin . If i nɔ klia if dɛn mek am wit pis ɔ ɔda ligɛm, i fayn fɔ avɔyd am.
We yu de bay it na stɔ, tek tɛm rid di tin we dɛn rayt pan di tin dɛn we dɛn rayt. We yu de go na rɛstɔrant, mek shɔ se yu aks if di it gɛt chikip bifo yu ɔda.
Wan ɔda impɔtant tin na `krɔs kɔntaminɛshɔn` . Dat min se, if dɛn put it we nɔ gɛt chikip insay kɔntena we gɛt chikpi, ɔ if yu yuz di sem spun, yu kin miks chikpi prɔtin insay da it de. So, tek tɛm bad bad wan we yu de bay nɛt we de insay big kɔntena dɛn na di stoa.
Siriɔs kɔndishɔn ɛn kɔmplikeshɔn dɛn
Krɔs-Rɛaktiviti
Chikpis na wan pan di ligɛm famili. So pɔsin we gɛt alɛji fɔ chikip kin gɛt alɛji bak to ɔda it dɛn na di sem famili we gɛt di sem kayn prɔtin. Wi de kɔl dis `krɔs-riaktiviti` . Dɛn kayn it dɛn ya na:
- Piz
- Pinat dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek tin dɛn
- Binch dɛn
- Fɛnigrik we dɛn kɔl
Anaphylaxis - I de mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja!
Dis na di kes we denja pas ɔl ɛn we rili bad fɔ gɛt alɛji fɔ pinat. `Anaphylaxis` na mεdikal imejensi we kin apin wantɛm wantɛm, i kin afɛkt di wan ol bɔdi, ɛn i kin ivin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.
| Imejɛnsi wɔnin sayn dɛm fɔ anafylaksis |
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If yu notis ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, nɔ delay. Yuz wan epinephrine auto-injector (lɛk EpiPen) we yu dɔktɔ dɔn gi yu. Dɔn go na ɔspitul imejensi rum (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm. Dis kin bi tin we kin mek pɔsin day ɔ day.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Pan ɔl we alɛji fɔ chikpi nɔ kin rili kɔmɔn, i kin bi wan sik we rili siriɔs.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ it, fɔ rɔsh, ɔ fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo afta yu dɔn it chikip, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Di bɛst tritmɛnt na fɔ avɔyd chikip ɛn ɔl di it dɛn we gɛt chikip kpatakpata. Rid di tin dɛn we dɛn rayt bɔt it gud gud wan ɛn wach na rɛstɔrant dɛn.
- Bikɔs ɔf di krɔs-riaktiviti, pipul dɛn we gɛt alɛji to chikip kin gɛt alɛji bak to ɔda ligɛm, lɛk pinat ɛn pis.
- Anafylaksis na wan mɛdikal imejensi. Yu fɔ no di sayn dɛm ɛn wetin fɔ du, ɛn fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn (espɛshali bɔt di epinephrine auto-injector) fayn fayn wan.
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