Ojjukira ekiseera ekyo ekyakyusa ddala obulamu bwaffe, ekyayimiriza ensi yonna mu bwangu? Yee, njogera ku kirwadde kya
COVID-19 . Ekigambo kino "corona" kati kifuuse ekitundu ku bulamu bwaffe. Naye ddala kino
coronavirus kyeki ? Ddala kintu ekyajja mu nsi mu bwangu? Oba kirina ebyafaayo? Leero kino tugenda kwogera mu ngeri ennyangu ennyo, mu ngeri gy’osobola okutegeera.
Ddala famire eno eya coronavirus y'eruwa?
Abantu bangi balowooza nti coronavirus kawuka kamu. Naye ekyo si kye kituufu.
Coronavirus nkuŋŋaanya ya virus ezibeera mu famire emu. Nga bwemuli abantu ab’enjawulo mu maka gaffe, mu maka gano aga coronavirus mulimu ebika bya virus eby’enjawulo. Akawuka akamu mu maka gano kaleeta endwadde entonotono nga
omusujja gw’ensiri gwe tufuna. Waliwo akawuka akalala
akakwata ebisolo byokka nga enkwale, eŋŋamira, n’ente. Kale, mu famire eno ennene mwe mwava akawuka akaleeta COVID-19, akawuka akayitibwa
SARS-CoV-2 . Bannasayansi baasooka okuzuula akawuka ka coronavirus akayinza okukwata abantu
mu 1965. Kaleeta omusujja. Oluvannyuma, ebika bya akawuka ebirala nga bino byazuulibwa. Bwe zitunuulirwa mu microscope, akawuka kano kalina ebiwujjo ku ngulu kwabyo ebifaanana ng'engule, n'olwekyo byatuumibwa erinnya "corona," nga byesigamiziddwa ku kigambo ky'Olulattini ekitegeeza "engule."
Coronavirus ennene ezaakulembera COVID-19
Ne nga COVID-19 tennabaawo, obulwadde bwa coronavirus obukulu bubiri obwaleeta endwadde ez’amaanyi mu bantu bwali busaasaana mu nsi yonna. Ka tuyigeko katono ku bo.
| Akawuka n’endwadde | Omwaka n’ekifo we yava | Ensonga enkulu |
|---|
| SARS (Obulwadde bw’okussa obw’amaanyi) . | 2002, South China, omwaka | Kyasaasaana mu mawanga 28. Abantu abasoba mu 8,000 bebaakakwatibwa era 774 ne bafa. Omusujja, okulumwa omutwe, okusesema, n’okukaluubirirwa okussa bye byasinga okulaga obulwadde buno. |
| MERS (Obulwadde bw’okussa mu masekkati g’obuvanjuba) . | 2012, mu ggwanga lya Saudi Arabia | Wadde nga tesiigibwa nnyo okusinga SARS, omuwendo gw’abafa gwali mungi. Abantu 2,500 be baakwatiddwa ate 858 ne bafa. Ng’oggyeeko obuzibu mu kussa, n’ekibumba ne kirema. |
Akawuka kano kombi kirowoozebwa nti kaasooka kubuuka mu bantu okuva mu bisolo (naddala enkwale).
Emboozi ya COVID-19 yatandika etya?
Kati tweyongereyo ku kusoomoozebwa kw'ebyobulamu okusinga obunene mu kiseera kyaffe, COVID-19. Ku nkomerero ya 2019, abantu abawerako abakwatibwa ekifuba nga tewali kimanyiddwa kivaako baakwatibwa mu kibuga Wuhan ekya China. Baabadde n’obubonero ng’omusujja n’okukaluubirirwa okussa. Mu kusooka, kyalowoozebwa nti kyatandikira mu "katale akabisi" mu kibuga Wuhan. Kino kifo we baatundira enva endiirwa n’ebibala ebibisi, wamu n’ennyama okuva mu bisolo eby’enjawulo. Naye oluvannyuma lw’ekiseera, kyazuulibwa nti n’obulwadde buno bwali busaasaana mu bantu abatalina kakwate konna ku katale ako.
Kino kitegeeza nti akawuka kaabuuka okuva ku nsolo okudda ku muntu, n’oluvannyuma okuva ku muntu okudda ku muntu, mu bwangu ddala. Endowooza ki ku nsibuko ya COVID-19?
N’okutuusa kati tewali bukakafu 100% ku ngeri akawuka ka COVID-19 gye kaasibukamu. Wabula waliwo endowooza bbiri enkulu: 1.
Okusaasaana okuva mu nsolo okudda mu bantu: Okufaananako SARS ne MERS, akawuka kano kalowoozebwa nti kaasibuka mu butonde mu nsolo (okusinga okulabika ng’enkwale) oluvannyuma ne kasaasaana mu bantu nga kayita mu nsolo ey’omu makkati. 2.
Okusiigibwa mu laboratory: Akawuka akaali kanoonyezebwa mu laboratory okunoonyereza okumu kaafuluma mu butanwa. Tewali bujulizi bumala kukakasa oba kugaana mu bujjuvu emu ku ndowooza zino. Kyokka, lipoota ezisinga obungi ez’ekitongole ekikessi ziraga nti
tekyakyusibwamu buzaale oba okutondebwa ng’ekyokulwanyisa ekiramu .
Lwaki kino kiyitibwa COVID-19?
Kino nakyo kizibu eri abantu bangi.
- Erinnya ly’akawuka kano: SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2). Erinnya lino lyaweebwa kubanga mu buzaale bufaanagana nnyo n’akawuka ka SARS akaavaayo mu 2002. Virus zituumibwa amannya okusinziira ku nsengeka y’obuzaale bwazo.
- Erinnya ly’obulwadde: COVID-19. Kino kifupi. CO rona VI rus D obulwadde bwa 20 19 . Ekyo kitegeeza nti obulwadde bwa coronavirus bwazuulibwa mu 2019.
Kikulu nnyo okumanya nti kikyamu ddala okuyita obulwadde buno "Wuhan flu" oba "Chinese virus". Okukozesa ebigambo ng’ebyo kireetedde abantu okwogera obukyayi n’okukola effujjo ku bantu b’omu Asiya okwetooloola ensi yonna. Ffenna tulina okukomya okukwataganya obulwadde bwonna n’eggwanga oba ensi yonna.
Nga March 11, 2020, ekitongole ky’ebyobulamu mu nsi yonna (WHO) kyalangirira mu butongole embeera ya COVID-19
nga ssennyiga omukambwe . Tekyetaagisa kwogera obulamu bwaffe bwe bukyuse okuva olwo.
Biki bye tusaanidde okuyiga?
Ekirwadde kya COVID-19 kituyigirizza ebintu bingi. Ekisinga obukulu ku byo kwe kuba nti ssennyiga omukambwe si nsonga ya bulamu yokka, wabula nsonga ya mbeera z’abantu, eby’enfuna n’eby’omwoyo. Ate era twayiga engeri ssaayansi n’amawulire amatuufu gye biri ag’omuwendo. Bw’oba olina okubuusabuusa kwonna ku kabonero, ekisinga obulungi kwe kwebuuza
ku musawo oba omusawo mu kifo ky’okukkiriza buli ky’osanga ku yintaneeti. Bajja kukuwa obulagirizi obutuufu.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Coronavirus si kawuka kamu, wabula famire ya virus ennene. COVID-19 eva ku muntu omu mu famire eyo, akawuka ka SARS-CoV-2.
- Nga COVID-19 tennabaawo, endwadde za coronavirus ez’amaanyi nga SARS ne MERS nazo zaali zisaasaanidde mu nsi yonna.
- Ensibuko y’akawuka ka COVID-19 n’okutuusa kati tennategeerekeka bulungi. Oba kyava mu nsolo oba kyasaasaanyizibwa mu laboratory kikyalimu okusika omuguwa.
- Tokwataganya bulwadde na ggwanga, ggwanga oba nsi. Kikyamu era si kya buntu.
- Bulijjo noonya amagezi g’omusawo alina ebisaanyizo okufuna amawulire amatuufu agakwata ku nsonga z’ebyobulamu.
Coronavirus, COVID-19, ssenyiga omukambwe, SARS-CoV-2, ebyafaayo by’akawuka, SARS, MERS
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