Coronavirus ne RSV virus: Tumanye enjawulo entuufu wakati w'ebibiri?

Olw'okusesema n'omusujja bye tufuna ennaku zino, naawe olowooza nti, "Oh, nfunye ki?"? Kizibu okumanya obukakafu oba ssennyiga wa bulijjo, coronavirus (COVID-19), oba akawuka kano akapya aka RSV, si bwe kiri? Kubanga obubonero bwa bino byonna bufaanagana nnyo. Wadde ng’endwadde zino ez’okussa zitera nnyo naddala mu biseera by’omusana n’eby’obutiti, mu butuufu tusobola okuzifuna ekiseera kyonna mu mwaka. Kale leero, ka twogere ku kawuka kano akabiri, Coronavirus ne RSV, okufaanagana kwabyo n’enjawulo, n’engeri gye tuyinza okwekuumamu.

Coronavirus ne RSV bye biruwa?

Mu ngeri ennyangu, bino byombi bika bya kawuka ebikosa enkola yaffe ey’okussa, kwe kugamba, ebitundu ng’ennyindo, emimiro n’amawuggwe.

Coronavirus mu butuufu linnya lya bulijjo erikwata ku kibinja kya virus. Virus eziri mu kibinja kino zibadde zisiiga abantu emabegako. Obulwadde bwa COVID-19 ffenna bwetumanyi buva ku muntu eyasembyeyo mu famire eno eya coronavirus, akawuka `(SARS-CoV-2)`. Wadde nga buyinza okukwata abantu ab’emyaka gyonna, abantu abamu batera okubufuna. Abantu abamu bayinza okukwatibwa obulwadde buno ne batalaga bubonero bwonna. Abantu abamu abafuna COVID-19 basobola okufuna embeera eyitibwa "Long COVID" . Kino kitegeeza nti obubonero obw’enjawulo (nga okukoowa, okukaluubirirwa okussa) bugenda mu maaso okumala emyezi ng’akawuka kavudde mu mubiri.

RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) kawuka kalala akassa. Kibeera mu kibinja kya akawuka akayitibwa `(pneumoviruses)`. Kiyinza okukwata omuntu yenna ow’emyaka gyonna, naye kisinga kubeera mu baana abato n’abaana abawere abali wansi w’emyaka 2 . Mu butuufu, kumpi buli mwana mu nsi akwatibwa RSV waakiri omulundi gumu nga tannaweza myaka ebiri. Wadde ng’ebiseera ebisinga yeewona, eyinza okubeera ey’amaanyi ennyo mu baana abamu naddala abawere abali wansi w’emyezi 6 n’abaana abazaalibwa nga tebanneetuuka.

Okwawula otya wakati w’ebintu bino ebibiri okusinziira ku bubonero?

Obubonero bwa byombi bufaanagana nnyo, kale kizibu okumanya ki ki ki ng’otunuulira obubonero. Naye waliwo enjawulo entonotono.

Singa obulwadde bwa RSV bufuuka bwa maanyi, buyinza okuvaako embeera nga `Bronchiolitis` (okuzimba emikutu gy’empewo emitono mu mawuggwe) ne `Pneumonia` (obulwadde bw’amawuggwe/pneumonia).

Ani asinga okubeera mu bulabe?

Wadde nga akawuka kombi kasobola okukwata omuntu yenna, abantu abamu bali mu bulabe bwa maanyi okufuna ebizibu eby’amaanyi.

Abali mu bulabe obw’amaanyi obw’okulwala COVID-19:

• Abantu abakadde
• Abantu abalina abaserikale b’omubiri abanafuye (e.g. abalwadde ba kookolo, abasimbibwa ebitundu by’omubiri) .
• Abantu abalina endwadde endala ezitawona nga sukaali, endwadde z’omutima, n’amawuggwe

Abo abali mu bulabe obw’amaanyi obw’okulwala RSV kuliko:

• Abalongo abali wansi w’emyezi 6
• Abalongo abazaalibwa nga tebanneetuuka
• Abaana abali wansi w’emyaka 2 abalina endwadde z’omutima oba amawuggwe ze bazaalibwa
• Abaana abalina obusimu obuziyiza endwadde obunafu
• Abantu abakulu abasukka mu myaka 65 naddala abalina obulwadde bw’omutima oba amawuggwe

Omanya otya ddala obulwadde buno kye buli?

Oyinza okuba nga weebuuza nti, "Kale omanya otya mu bukakafu?" Mu butuufu, engeri yokka ey’okuzuulamu obulwadde buno mu butuufu kwe kwekebeza.

Kati waliwo abakeberebwa awaka nga bazudde ekirwadde kya COVID-19. Okugatta ku ekyo, waliwo ebikeberebwa ebimu ebisobola okuzuula byonna ebisatu — COVID, RSV, ne Ssenyiga (ssennyiga) —mu kukebera kumu.

Bw’ogenda ew’omusawo, ajja kukubuuza ku bubonero bwo, awulirize amawuggwe go, era akole ebigezo bino wammanga, bwe kiba kyetaagisa:

• Ekyuma ekikuba ennyindo oba mu mumiro
• Okukebera omusaayi
• X-ray y’ekifuba
• Okukebera okupima omukka gwa oxygen mu musaayi (Pulse oximetry) .

Kijjanjabwa kitya era kiddukanyizibwa kitya?

Emirundi egisinga COVID ne RSV byombi bijjanjabwa nga bifuga obubonero n’okuwa obuweerero. Kino kiyitibwa "okulabirira okuwagira."

• Okuwummula: Kikulu nnyo okufuna ekiwummulo ekimala.
• Amazzi: Nywa amazzi mangi, omuceere n’omubisi gw’ebibala okusobola okukuuma omubiri gwo nga gulimu amazzi.
• Ku musujja n’obulumi: Osobola okumira eddagala eriweweeza ku bulumi nga paracetamol ng’omusawo bw’akulagidde.
• Ku nnyindo ezisibye: Amatondo g’omunnyo osobola okugateeka mu nnyindo.

Ekisinga obukulu:

Ku COVID-19, waliwo eddagala eriweweeza ku kawuka eriyinza okuweebwa mu nnaku ezisooka ng’obubonero bumulaga. Kyokka bino birina okutwalibwa ku magezi g’abasawo bokka.

Mu kiseera kino tewali ddagala eriweweeza ku kawuka ka RSV erikkirizibwa.

Oyinza otya okwekuuma endwadde zino?

"Kirungi okwetangira obulwadde okusinga okububonabona," bwe bagamba. Kale ka tulabe engeri gye tuyinza okwekuuma ku bino.

1. Okugema: Kino kye kintu ekisinga obukulu. Okufuna eddagala erikkirizibwa okugema COVID-19 kiyinza okuyamba okutangira obulwadde buno okweyongera. Kati waliwo n’eddagala erigema RSV. Kino kirungi nnyo naddala eri abantu abasukka mu myaka 60 n’abakyala ab’embuto. Maama bw’afuna eddagala lino ng’ali lubuto, omwana naye akuumibwa okumala emyezi egisooka.

2. Obujjanjabi bw’obutoffaali obuziyiza endwadde: Waliwo eddagala ery’enjawulo erigema abaana abazaalibwa n’abaana abato abali mu bulabe okubakuuma okuva ku RSV. Yogerako n’omusawo wo ku nsonga eno okumanya ebisingawo.

3. Obuyonjo:

• Naaba bulungi mu ngalo ne ssabbuuni n’amazzi okumala waakiri sekondi 20 naddala nga tonnalya n’oluvannyuma lw’okukozesa ekinabiro.
• Kozesa eddagala erirongoosa mu ngalo eririmu omwenge nga ssabbuuni n’amazzi tebiriiwo.
• Lekera awo okukwata ku kamwa, ennyindo n’amaaso n’emikono gyo.
• Buli muntu mu nnyumba mugambe akozese enkokola ye ng’asesema oba ng’asesema, bw’aba talina tissue.
• Okwoza ebifo ebitera okukwatibwako (ebikondo by’enzigi, ebibalirirwa, eby’okuzannyisa) n’eddagala eritta obuwuka.

Ddi lw’osaanidde okunoonya amagezi mu bwangu omusawo?

Wadde ng’embeera zino zitera okugonjoolwa ku bwazo, mu mbeera ezimu embeera eyo eyinza okufuuka ey’amaanyi. Bw’oba ​​olina obubonero buno wammanga, genda mu ddwaaliro erikuli okumpi mu kitongole ky’abalwadde ab’amangu (ETU) mu bwangu.