Bw’oba maama omupya ng’anaatera okuzaala omwana, awamu n’essuubi lukumi mu mutima gwo, osanga oyolekedde ebibuuzo bingi ebitonotono n’obuvunaanyizibwa. Ng'oggyeeko ebintu nga erinnya ly'omwana, engeri y'okugula engoye, n'engeri y'okuyooyoota ekisenge, "cord blood banking" mulamwa oguyogerwako ennyo ennaku zino. Oyinza okuba nga wali okirabye mu lupapula lw’amawulire oba ku ttivvi. Oba oyinza okuba nga wali owuliddeko mukwano gwo ng’ayogera ku nsonga eyo. Kale, ka twogere ku nsonga eno leero, mu ngeri ennyangu, okuva ku njuyi zonna.
Okusooka, ka tulabe, omusaayi gw’emisuwa kye ki?
Mu ngeri ennyangu, omusaayi gw’omu nnabaana gwe musaayi ogusigala mu nnabaana ne mu nnabaana ng’omwana amaze okuzaalibwa. Edda kino kyasuulibwa nga tekirina mugaso. Naye leero, olw’okukulaakulana kwa ssaayansi w’obusawo, omusaayi guno gufuuse gwa muwendo nnyo okusinga zaabu. Lwaki bwe kityo bwe kiri? Kubanga omusaayi guno gulimu obutoffaali bungi obw'enjawulo ennyo obuyitibwa
"stem cells" . Lowooza ku butoffaali buno obusibuka mu mubiri ng'ekika kya "master cell" mu mubiri gwaffe. Kwe kugamba, bwe kiba kyetaagisa, obutoffaali buno busobola okukula ne bufuuka ekika ky’obutoffaali ekirala kyonna mu mubiri (okugeza, obutoffaali obumyufu, obutoffaali obweru, obutoffaali bw’obwongo). Olw’obusobozi buno obw’ekyewuunyo, obutoffaali buno obusibuka mu mubiri busobola okukozesebwa okujjanjaba kookolo w’omusaayi nga
leukemia , endwadde z’omusaayi nga thalassemia
, n’endwadde endala nnyingi ez’abaserikale b’omubiri.
Enkola ki ez’okutereka omusaayi gw’omu nnabaana mu bbanka?
Mu Sri Lanka, mu kiseera kino waliwo engeri bbiri enkulu z’oyinza okukola kino. Kwe kugamba, okuteeka ssente mu bbanka ey’obwannannyini n’owaayo mu bbanka ya gavumenti. Waliwo enjawulo nnene wakati w’ebintu bino byombi. Ka tukitunuulire bwe tutyo.
| Ensonga | Bbanka z’obwannannyini | Bbanka za Gavumenti/Okuwaayo |
|---|
| Kituufu | Omwana wo n’ab’omu maka go bafuna obwannannyini obujjuvu ku musaayi. | Omusaayi guno oguwaayo. Kale tewali ddembe. Kigenda kuweebwa omulwadde yenna akyetaaga. |
| Omuwendo | Waggulu nnyo. Olina okusasula ssente ezisooka n’okusasula ssente z’okuddaabiriza buli mwaka. | Ya bwereere ddala. Okola obuweereza bungi nnyo. |
| Enkozesa | Kiyinza okukozesebwa mu biseera eby’omu maaso singa omwana wo oba omuntu wo mu maka (ssinga obutoffaali bukwatagana) aba kyetaaga. | Kikozesebwa ku mulwadde yenna eyeetaaga okusimbibwa obutoffaali obusibuka mu mubiri era ng’alina ekika ky’omusaayi ekikwatagana. |
| Okubeerawo | Waliwo satifikeeti gy’oyinza okukozesa buli lw’oba weetaaga. | Omusaayi gwe wawaayo bw’oba guweereddwa omuntu omulala, tojja kugufuna bw’oba ogwetaaga. |
Okay, kale ani alina eddembe mu mateeka ku musaayi guno?
Kino kye kizibu ekisinga abantu bangi kye balina naddala ng’osaasaanya ssente nnyingi okuziteeka mu bbanka ey’obwannannyini.
Okusinziira ku bakugu mu by’amateeka, nnannyini musaayi gw’omu nnabaana omutuufu ye mwana . Si bya bazadde.
Kilowoozeeko bw’otyo. Kiringa okuggulawo ekitundu ky'ettaka oba akawunti ya bbanka mu mannya g'omwana wo. Mwe abazadde muli bakuumi b’ebintu ebyo okutuusa ng’omwana awezezza emyaka 18. Mu ngeri y’emu, n’obukulembeze bw’obutoffaali buno obusibuka nabwo bukyusibwa ne buweebwa abazadde okutuusa ng’omwana atuuse ku myaka egy’amateeka. Kino kitera okulagibwa obulungi mu ndagaano z’amateeka ezikolebwa ne bbanka ez’obwannannyini. Kino kitegeeza nti
omwana bw’amala okuweza emyaka 18, omwana aba alina eddembe mu bujjuvu okusalawo oba asigaza obutoffaali buno oba okubukozesa okukola ekintu ekirala. Bizibu ki n’obuvunaanyizibwa obuzingirwa mu kukungaanya omusaayi?
Kino kintu ky’osaanidde okulowoozaako ddala. Bw’oba ossa omukono ku ndagaano ne bbanka ey’obwannannyini, era olina okwegendereza ebiwandiiko ebirungi ebiri mu ndagaano ezo. Ebiseera ebisinga, kkampuni zino zigezaako okweggyako obuvunaanyizibwa bwazo. Ng’ekyokulabirako, lowooza ku:
- Watya singa, olw’embeera ezimu ez’amangu mu kiseera omwana we yazaalibwa (e.g., omutima gw’omwana gukendeera), abasawo n’abakozi tebaafuna budde oba mukisa kusolooza musaayi?
- Watya singa omusaayi ogukung’aanyiziddwa gulwawo okutwalibwa mu bbanka era obutoffaali ne bufuuka obutakozesebwa (kwe kugamba, singa obutoffaali bufiirwa embeera yaabwe eya ``viable``)?
Mu mbeera eno, endagaano eyinza okulaga nti kkampuni tevunaanyizibwa. Era kiyinza okugamba nti singa wabaawo ekizibu, osobola okugenda mu kkooti yokka n'oddukira
mu "binding arbitration." Mu ngeri ennyangu, kino kitegeeza nti eddembe lyo liyinza okuba nga likoma singa wabaawo ekizibu.
Kale nkole ntya?
Nga bino byonna olina, olina okulowooza ennyo nga tonnaba kusalawo ku nsonga eno. Kino ddala
kye kusalawo kwo ku bubwe . 1.
Kola okunoonyereza kwo: Ggwe ne munno mulina okukubaganya ebirowoozo ku birungi, ebibi, ebisale, n’akabi nga muli wamu era mubitegeere. 2.
Yogerako n’omusawo wo: Kino kye kisinga obukulu. Yogerako n’omusawo w’abakyala oba omusawo w’amaka ku nsonga eno. Omusawo asobola okukuyamba okutegeera engeri kino gye kinaakuganyula ddala, ng’alowooza ku bintu ng’ebyafaayo by’amaka go eby’endwadde. 3.
Soma endagaano n’obwegendereza: Bw’oba ogenda ne bbanka ey’obwannannyini, soma bulungi endagaano nga tonnaba kussa mukono, era bwe kiba kyetaagisa, ng’oyambibwako munnamateeka. Manya bulungi eddembe lyo n’obuvunaanyizibwa bwa kkampuni. 4.
Lowooza ku ky’okugaba: Bw’oba tolina mirembe kusaasaanya ssente nnyingi, oba bw’oba oyagala okukola obuweereza eri gavumenti, lowooza emirundi ebiri ku ky’okuwaayo obutoffaali buno obw’omuwendo mu bbanka y’omusaayi mu gavumenti. Bw’oba olina ekyo, oba oyamba okutaasa obulamu bw’omuntu awatali kusasula. Mu nkomerero, kino kya kuteeka ssente mu biseera eby’omu maaso. Naye okufaananako n’ensimbi zonna eziteekebwamu, waliwo akabi akazingirwamu. N’olwekyo, kiba kirungi okusalawo ng’osinziira ku magezi, ensonga, n’amagezi g’abasawo mu kifo ky’okusalawo ku nneewulira.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Omusaayi gw’emisuwa kya muwendo nnyo nga kirimu obutoffaali obusibuka mu mubiri obuyinza okujjanjaba endwadde nnyingi mu biseera eby’omu maaso.
- Okusinziira ku mateeka, obwannannyini obw’amazima ku musaayi guno bwa mwana wo. Ng’abazadde , mwe mukuumi w’omwana okutuusa lw’aweza emyaka 18.
- Ebitereke by’obwannannyini mu bbanka y’omusaayi bya bbeeyi nnyo, n’olwekyo kakasa nti otegeera obuvunaanyizibwa n’akabi akali mu kukola nga tonnassa mukono ku ndagaano yonna.
- Okuwaayo omusaayi mu bbanka ya gavumenti kya bwereere, era buweereza bwa kitiibwa okutaasa obulamu bw’omuntu omulala.
- Nga tonnasalawo kintu kyonna ku nsonga eno, kakasa nti muteesa era n’ofuna amagezi okuva eri omusawo wo.
Omusaayi gw'emisuwa, Okutereka omusaayi gw'emiguwa, Obutoffaali obusibuka, Okuzaala, Okufuna embuto, Obulamu bw'omwana
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