I doctor chuan i HIV infection control nan Abacavir, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine tih damdawi a pe che a nih chuan , he thuziak hian i zawhna leh a chungchanga i hlauhthawn te chhanna a hmu thei ang. He damdawi hi thumal awlsam takin sawi ila, kan sawi dawn em ni?
He damdawi hi eng nge ni? Engvangin nge pek a nih?
A awlsam zawngin, antiretroviral damdawi pathum pill pakhata dahkhawm a ni. Brand name TRIUMEQ hmangin i hre mai thei. HIV virus vanga natna hrik kai te control nana hman a ni .
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi HIV damdawi a ni lo. Amaherawhchu, taksaa HIV hrik darh zel dan tur a thunun thei a, i immune system a tichak bawk.
Doctor ten he damdawi hi natna dang atan pawh an hmang thei bawk. Chuvangin, he thil chungchangah hian zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawh a tha ber.
He damdawi hi ka ei tan hmain doctor hnenah eng nge ka hrilh tur?
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hriselna chanchin i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh. A bik takin a hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan:
- Lung natna i neih chuan.
- Zu in fo thin i nih chuan.
- Kidney natna i neih chuan.
- Liver natna i neih chuan.
- Zuk leh hmuam (cigarette) hmang i nih chuan.
- Damdawi abacavir, dolutegravir, lamivudine, damdawi dang, bawnghnutea lactose, ei tur, artificial colour , emaw, preservatives te hi allergy i neih tawh chuan.
- Naupai emaw, naupai beisei emaw i nih chuan.
- Naupang hnute i pek chuan.
Heng thilte hi dik taka sawi a pawimawh hle a, i himna tur leh damdawi atanga hlawkna tam ber i hmuh theih nan.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He damdawi ei dan tur pawh sawi ila.
- He pill hiTui nen kain i in tur a ni.
- Tablet chu tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, chew suh. Tablet pumpui chu vawi khatah ei vek rawh.
- Hei hi ei tur nen emaw ei loh pawhin i la thei. Amaherawhchu, pum na lo emaw, lungpui na emaw i neih chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber.
- A pawimawh ber chu Doctor-in damdawi a pek ang chiah chiah, a hun takah leh a dose dik takah ei tur a ni. Dose hi skip suh. A chhan chu dose i skip chuan HIV virus hi he damdawi chauh ni lovin, HIV damdawi dang pawh a do thei a ni. Chu chu damdawi hian hna a thawk lo mai thei tihna a ni.
- Doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan he damdawi hi i hmang chhunzawm zel tur a ni.
Tin, sucralfate, buffered damdawi (buffered aspirin ang chi), antacids aluminum emaw magnesium emaw, laxatives emaw i ei a nih chuan he HIV damdawi nen hian ei dun suh. He HIV damdawi emaw, chutiang damdawi dang emaw chu i ei hma darkar hnih emaw, i ei hnu darkar ruk emaw tal i ei tur a ni . Hei hi a buaithlak hmel hle a nih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw hnenah thupek chiang tak zawt rawh.
He damdawi hi an pek che chuan damdawi dawr chuan thupek bik ``MedGuide'' tih chu a pe ang che. Prescription apiang leh refill i hmuh apiangin i dawng ang. A chhunga thu awmte chhiar leh hriatthiam reng a pawimawh hle.
He damdawi hi naupangte hnenah pek theih a ni em?
Thil bik thenkhatah chuan he damdawi hi naupang tan pawh pek theih a ni. Amaherawhchu, fimkhurna bik zawm a ngai a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i fa hnenah i pe dawn a nih chuan i doctor nen uluk takin sawipui la, a chipchiar zawng zawng chu zawng chhuak rawh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan poison control center emaw, damdawi in emergency room hnai ber emaw ko nghal rawh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni tih hre reng ang che. I damdawi hi midang hnenah pe ngai suh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih?
Aw, chu chu a theih a ni lawm ni? Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose lo awm tur chu a hun ruatah ei mai rawh. Vawi khatah dose hnih ei ngai suh la, extra dose pawh ei ngai suh.
Eng damdawi dang nge he damdawi nen hian inzawm thei?
Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. Damdawi thenkhat chuan he HIV damdawi nen hian an inzawm thei a, chu chu an tibuai thei tihna a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan he damdawi hman tangkai dan hi a tlahniam thei a, a side effect pawh a sang thei bawk.
He HIV damdawi hi a hnuaia damdawi te nen hian ei dun ngai suh:
- Abacavir emaw lamivudine emaw a pai bawkDamdawi dang eng pawh.
- Emtricitabine awmna damdawi eng pawh.
- Dofetilide hmanga tihdam a ni.
Tin, a hnuaia damdawi te hian he HIV damdawi nen hian an inzawm thei bawk:
- Zu emaw, zu telna thil emaw.
- HIV emaw AIDS damdawi dang, entirnan: efavirenz, etravirine, nevirapine, fosamprenavir/ritonavir, tipranavir/ritonavir.
- Damdawi buffered, e.g. buffered aspirin a ni.
- Calcium tihpunna tur a ni.
- Anticid thenkhat.
- Laxative thenkhat .
- Fit natna atana damdawi pek thenkhat chu: carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenytoin, leh phenobarbital te hi a ni.
- Interferon a ni.
- Iron tihpunna tur a ni.
- Metformin (zunthlum damdawi).
- Methadone a ni.
- Nelfinavir a ni.
- Ribavirin hman a ni.
- Rifampin (Tuberculosis damdawi).
- Sorbitol a ni.
- St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum) (hei hi herbal supplement a ni).
- Sucralfate a ni.
- Sulfamethoxazole hman a ni a; trimethoprim, SMX-TMP hmanga siam a ni.
He list hi a kimchang lo hle. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (prescribed, over -the-counter, herbal remedies, vitamins, leh dietary supplements) te, chubakah, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, damdawi dang i hman emaw te chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Thil thenkhat chu i damdawi nen a inzawm thei.
He damdawi hman lai hian eng thilte nge fimkhur tur?
He damdawi i ei dawn hian tlem a fimkhur deuh deuh a ngai a.
- I hriselna enfiah turin doctor hmu fo ang che. Symptom thar i neih chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh. Hemi hun chhung hian thisen hna pawimawh tak tak thawh a ngai mai thei bawk.
- HIV hi mipat hmeichhiatna leh thisen hmanga midangte hnena kai darh a ni tih i hre ngei ang. HIV darh zel tur ven dan tur chungchangah doctor nen inbia ang che. Chu thupek zawm chu nang leh i hmangaih tak takte tan a pawimawh hle.
- Hepatitis B i vei a, he HIV damdawi hi tihtawp i ngaihtuah a nih chuan i doctor nen pawh sawipui ngei ang che, he damdawi hi tihtawp hian i Hepatitis B symptoms a ti na zual thei a ni.
Allergy na tak takte chu ngaihven bik rawh!
Hei hi a pawimawh hle.Mi tlemte chauh hian he damdawi hi allergy na tak (hypersensitivity reaction) an nei thei a ni. Hei hi a lan chhuah dan thenkhat chu:
- A vun rawng a chhuak
- Khawsik
- Nausea, luak chhuak
- Pum a na
- Chauh lutuk, taksa na
- A tlangpuiin hrisel lohna a awm
Heng symptoms list hi damdawi dawr atanga i dawn tur Warning Card-ah hian a tel a ni. He card hi engtik lai pawhin i hnenah dah reng a tha. He damdawi i ei lai hian heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan ei kha bansan nghal la, doctor rawn rawh.
He damdawi hi allergy i nei mai thei nia i ngaih avanga i ei tawh loh chuan i doctor thurawn tel lovin ei tan tawh suh. Hypersensitivity reaction na tak hi darkar tlemte chhungin a thleng thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm hypotension leh thihna thlengin a thleng thei bawk.
Naupai leh nau hnute pek
He damdawi hi i ei lai hian naupai suh. Naupai i tum emaw, naupai i nih i ring emaw a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. He damdawi hian i naute piang lai tan side effect na tak a thlen thei a ni. I doctor hnenah thu belhchian dawl zawk zawt rawh.
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei. Ṭhenkhat chu hlauhawm tak an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu mi pangngai an ni.
A hnuaia side effects te hi i neih chuan a rang thei ang bera doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni:
- Allergic reaction: vun rawng, vun rawng, hives, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring.
- Heart attack symptoms: A rilru, kekawrte, kutphah emaw, hmuiah emaw natna emaw, tight emaw, luak chhuak, thawk harsa, thawk hah, muthilh emaw, luak chhuak emaw.
- Thisena lactic acid level sang tak chhinchhiahna te chu: taksa ruh na emaw, hrual emaw, pum na, thawk harsa, general discomfort, leh hah lutuk te hi a ni .
- Infection chhinchhiahna: khawsik, khawsik, khuh, emaw ril na.
- Liver injury chhinchhiahna: pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum emaw sen emaw, vun emaw mit sen emaw, chak lohna emaw hahna danglam tak.
- Vun (kawng chhungah pawh) sen, hring, peeling, leh peeling.
Doctor-in a sawi ngai lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan sawi tel tur side effects:
- Diarrhea (ril a na) .
- Chauhna (chauhna) .
- Lu na (lu na) .
- Mut theih lohna (mut harsat) .
He list-ah hian side effect zawng zawng tarlan a ni lo va, chuvangin thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan doctor rawn rawh.
He damdawi hi khawiah nge ka dah ang?
Damdawi tha taka dahkhawm a pawimawh hle bawk.
- Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.
- Room temperature (20 leh 25 degree Celsius inkar, 68 leh 77 degree Fahrenheit inkar) ah dah tur a ni.
- Moisture lakah venghim rawh. Damdawi bottle/packet chu khar tlat tur a ni. Bottle chhunga packet te tak te (chu chuan damdawi a vawt loh nan a veng) chu la chhuak suh.
- Damdawi a expiry date pel tawh chu hmang suh.
Damdawi hman loh chu engtin nge i paih thin?
Damdawi expired emaw duh loh emaw chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih mai mai hi a tha lo.
- Damdawi lak let program-ah hruai rawh . Chutiang hmun chu i damdawi dawrah emaw, police-ah emaw i hre thei ang.
- Chutianga i thawn let theih loh chuan damdawi label emaw, a chhunga leaflet emaw chu en la, bawlhhlawh bawmah paih tur nge toilet-a paih tur nge tih i en ang. I chiang lo a nih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt la.
- Bawlhhlawh paih a him a nih chuan damdawi chu bawm atangin la chhuak rawh. Cat litter, lei emaw, coffee ground emaw nen chawhpawlh rawh. Chumi chu bag emaw container emaw-ah dah la, seal tha la, bawlhhlawh bawmah paih rawh.
He leaflet hi a tawi zawng chauh a ni. Thu hriat zawng zawng a keng tel lo mai thei. He damdawi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor, pharmacist, emaw healthcare provider dang emaw nen inbia ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
Okay, chuvangin kan sawi tawh atanga thil pawimawh ber berte kha i hriat nawn tir leh ang u.
- HIV control tur chuan heng ``(Abacavir; Dolutegravir; Lamivudine)`` pills te hi doctor-in a pek ang chiah, a hun ruat anga ei a pawimawh hle a, engmah skip lovin ei a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi dang i ei leh i hriselna dinhmun te chu doctor hnenah hrilh theihnghilh suh .
- A bik takin allergic symptoms te hi fimkhur rawh . I tawn chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hian HIV a tidam lo nachungin, virus control nan leh nun hrisel tak nei turin a pui thei che a ni.
- Zawhna leh rinhlelhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw, healthcare worker emaw zawh hreh suh.
Nangmah chauh i ni lo, he zinkawng zawh tura pui turin doctor leh health team an awm bawk. Chuvangin chak takin awm ila, kan damdawi te hi uluk takin i hmang ang u.
` HIV, abacavir, dolutegravir, lamivudine, antiviral damdawi, AIDS, side effects, damdawi hman dan
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