Chaw tui tak kan ei hnua kan rilru a kang leh kan pum chhunga kang natna hi kan tawn fo thin a ni lawm ni? Hei hi "gastritis" kan ti bawk. Chuvangin vawiin hian damdawi chi khat kan sawi dawn a, chu chu doctor-te’n chutiang harsatna, pum chhunga acidity tihpun avanga lo awm thinte tana an rawt fo thin chu a ni. Hengte hi antacid kan ti tlangpui.
A awlsam zawngin, he damdawi hi eng nge ni?
He damdawi hian compound pahnih Aluminium Hydroxide leh Magnesium Carbonate tih a pai a . Hengte hi damdawi pawl ``Antacids'' an tih zingah an tel a ni. Hengte hi ``Gaviscon'' tih ang chi hming hrang hrangin market-ah i hmu ang.
Hei hian a tih ber chu i pum chhunga acid extra awm chu neutralize (neutralize) a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, pum acid a pun chuan kan kang a, kan na a, kan ei zo lo. He damdawi hi i ei hian chu acid tam lutuk chuan a nghawng a ti tlem a, hahdamna a pe bawk.
He damdawi hi hman a ni tlangpui:
- A chang chuan thinlung natna atan
- Indigestion atan
- Stomach acid leh bile natna (gastritis ang chi) tan chuan .
- Stomach acid tihpun avanga harsatna dang awmte tan
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i doctor-in a pek hmain i hriselna a hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Intestinal leh stomach natna dang: Intestinal natna dang (e.g. intestinal obstruction) i neih chuan min hrilh teh.
- Constipation: He damdawia aluminum awm hian a chang chuan constipation a ti na zual thei. Chuvangin constipation i neih tawh chuan doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni.
- Diarrhea: He damdawia magnesium awm hian mi thenkhatah diarrhea a thlen thei.
- Kal natna: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. He damdawi chhunga thil awmte hi taksa atanga filter chhuaktu chu kal (kidney) a ni. I kal (kidney) te a thawk tha lo a nih chuan heng thil te hi taksaah a lo pungkhawm thei a, side effect a nei thei bawk.
- Liver disease: Liver natna i neih chuan min hriattir dawn nia.
- Salt-controlled diet: Salt (sodium) control diet i ei a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh la, antacid thenkhatah chuan sodium a awm thei a ni.
- Pum thisen chhuak: I ek chhunga thisen awmna condition i neih chuan min hrilh rawh.
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan.
- Nu hnute pe mek i nih chuan.
- He damdawi emaw antacid dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Damdawi pakhat a hlawkpui tur chuan a hman dik a ngai a ni.
1. Shake tha: Hei hi liquid a nih avangin i hman hmain bottle hi i shake tha a ngai a ni. Hei hian thil telte chu a mix tha hle ang.
2. A tehna dik: In lama i neih teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw hmang suh. An dik vak lo. Damdawi nena rawn kal tehna no hmang la, a nih loh leh damdawi dawr atanga i lei theih damdawi tehna spoon hmang bawk ang che.
3. Ei hun: A tlangpuiin he damdawi hi chaw ei kham hnu leh zan mut hmaa ei thin a ni. Mahse i doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah khan la rawh.
4. Tui no khat in tur: Damdawi ei zawhah tui no khat in a tha.
5. Ding chungin awm rawh: Damdawi ei zawhah minute 30 vel mut loh tur. Chair-ah ding chungin thu rawh. Hei hian damdawi chu i rilruah a rawn let leh tawh lo ang.
Naupang tê tête hnêna i pêk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
He damdawi hi a chang chuan naupangte hnenah pek thin a ni. Mahse naupang enkawltu thurawn hnuaiah chauh tih tur a ni. He damdawi hi i tana tha nia i hriat vang ringawtin naupang hnenah pe ngai suh.
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah phone nghal rawh. A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh. Hei hi ngaihthah suh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose theihnghilh tawh chu siam that nan double dose ei ngai suh.
Eng damdawi dang nge he damdawi nen hian inzawm thei?
Hei pawh hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. He antacid hian damdawi dang i ei lai thenkhat chu a hip lut a ti tlem thei a ni. Chuvangin damdawi dang i ei a nih chuan he antacid hi i ei hma darkar 2 emaw, i ei hnu darkar 2 hnuah emaw ei a tha ber.
A hnuaia damdawi tarlan te hi i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
|---|---|
| Antibiotics thenkhat | Tetracycline, ciprofloxacin te ang chi te hi a ni. |
| Antifungal damdawi a ni | Itraconazole, Ketoconazole hmanga tihdam theih a ni |
| Ruh tichaktu damdawi | Alendronate, Risedronate tih a ni |
| Epilepsy natna damdawi | Phenytoin a ni |
| Thyroid hormone a awm a | Levothyroxine a ni |
| Damdawi dang | Gabapentin, Isoniazid, Rosuvastatin, Vitamin D te a awm bawk |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i doctor hnenah damdawi i ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal products te pawh tel) hrilh rawh .
Damdawi ei huna hriat tur leh side effects te
- Hun chhung: He damdawi hi hman chhunzawm zel tur a ni lo. He damdawi hi doctor rawn hmasa lovin kar 2 aia rei hman loh tur a ni. I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh emaw, a zual emaw chuan doctor pan leh ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Warning signs: I stools chu tarry, black , or bloody , emaw, i chau hle a nih chuan , chu chu pum thisen chhuahna chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Damdawi lam pan nghal rawh.
- Constipation: Ni khatah tui glass engemaw zat in thin la, chu chuan constipation a veng ang.
Side effects a awm thei
Mi tam zawk chuan side effect na tak tak an tawk lo a, mahse thil thenkhat hriat chian a tha.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Ziarang |
|---|---|
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergic Reaction awm thei te | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Taksaah Magnesium Level sang tak a awm | Buaina, mutthilh lutuk, luak chhuak, thawk hah, taksa ruh chak lo, thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, thawk harsa. (Hei hi kal natna nei zingah a tam zawk.) |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Ek khal | Damdawi chhunga aluminium awm vang a ni thei. |
| Kawthalo | Damdawi chhunga magnesium awm vang a ni thei. |
Engtin nge damdawi chu ka dahkhawm ang?
Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah room temperature (15-30 degree Celsius)-ah dah tur a ni . Light leh moisture tam lutuk lakah venghim rawh. Damdawi expiry date pel tawh chu paih vek tur a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi (antacid) hi pum na leh chaw ei loh ang chi natna atanga rei lo te chhunga chhanchhuahna atan hman a ni.
- I natna dang (a bik takin kal natna) leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Damdawi hi i doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah khan i ei tur a ni. A tlangpuiin chaw ei kham leh mut hmain ei turin an ti thin.
- He damdawi hi doctor thurawn tel lova kar 2 aia rei hman loh tur a ni. Symptoms a that loh chuan doctor rawn leh tur a ni.
- Damdawi dang i ei a nih chuan he antacid hi darkar 2 hma emaw, a hnuah emaw ei thin ang che.
- Allergy, mutthilh lutuk, bawlhhlawh dum emaw ang chi natna khirh tak tak i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
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