I pum a na em? Amebiasis emaw Amoebic Dysentery chungchanga hriat tur zawng zawng chu hetiang hi a ni!

Tunlai hian ril\am, pum na, leh rilru hahna te pawh i nei fo em? A châng chuan heng symptoms te hi khawsik nen a lo thleng thei bawk. Hei hi a takah chuan Amebiasis an tih, a nih loh leh mi thenkhatin an sawi angin Amoebic Dysentery tih natna lan chhuahna a ni thei. Lungngai suh, he thu hi awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih dan tur angin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Tute nge amebiasis vei thei?

Tu chungah pawh a thleng thei tak zet a, mahse, bawlhhlawh paihna ramteah a tam ber , a bik takin khaw lum hmunah chuan. ‘Poor sanitation’ tih hian toilet facility awm lohna hmun, kut silna tur tui thianghlim awm lohna, bawlhhlawh hman tawhte uluk taka paih lohna hmun a kawk mai a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, khawvel hmun hrang hrangah hetiang thlentu parasite a awm a, a bik takin mihring bawlhhlawh tui awmna hmunah hian a awm a ni. Statistics atanga a lan dan chuan kum khatah mi maktaduai 50 velin he amebiasis infection hi an vei thin! Keini ang ram changkang zawkah a tam ber. Ram changkang zawkah pawh pawl thenkhatah hmuh tur a awm a, entirnan, mipa mipa nena sex hmang thin te, khualzin te, tun hnaia ram dang atanga lo haw te, immune system chak lo nei te, institutionalized population te.

Engtin nge Amebiasis hi kan taksaah a luh?

Hei hi Entamoeba histolytica, a tawi zawngin E. histolytica tia koh, parasite te tak te, hmuh theih loh, i chaw ei kawng (digestive system) a luh hian a thleng thin. Engtin nge a lo awm? A awlsam khawp mai. He parasite hian a tihbawlhhlawh ei emaw i in emaw hian a thleng tlangpui. Entirnan, tui tha taka tihfai loh in emaw, he parasite awm thei tui bawlhhlawha silfai tawh thlai leh thei raw ei emaw hmangin.

Chu mai pawh ni lovin, he parasite hian egg a nei a, chu chu ``cysts'' kan ti bawk.Heng ``cysts,'' hmanga tihbawlhhlawh thil, kawngkhar khar, bill ang chi hi i khawih a, chu kut chu i kâah i dah chuan he parasite hi i taksaah pawh a lut thei bawk.

A darh tam ber chu direct emaw indirect emaw contact contact hmanga bawlhhlawh (poop emaw stool) . I vei theihna chance sang zawk i nei a nih chuan :

• Anal sex hmang thin i nih chuan.
• Mi dangte nen faina dinhmun tha lo hmunah, entirnan, shared toilet i hmanna leh kut silna hmun awm lohna dormitory-ah i awm a nih chuan.
• Faina \ha lo leh he natna vei tamna hmuna zin i nih chuan.

Hetiang hi ka neih chuan eng symptoms nge ka neih ang?

Hei hian mi zawng zawng a nghawng dan inang vek lo. Ngaihtuah teh, mi sawmin he parasite hi an kai a nih chuan pakhat emaw pahnih emaw chauhvin symptoms an nei ang. A bak zawng chu an damlo lo ang a, symptom engmah an lantir lo ang. A bik takin a tir lamah chuan. Mahse, natna kai atanga ni engemaw zat atanga kar li vel chhungin natna lanchhuahna a lang thei a ni.

A lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu:

• Pum natnaA nih loh leh pum na, i pum a inher ang maia hriatna.
• Diarrhea - Ni khatah vawi tam tak riltam i nei thei. A chang chuan ek chhungah thisen a awm thei (rectal bleeding). Hei hi "amebic diarrhea" an tih chhan pakhat a ni.
• Fever - Taksa chu a lum a, a nuam lo thei.
• Loose stools - Stool rawng hi a danglam vak lo thei a, mahse tui a ni thei a, mucus (mucus ang chi) a awm thei bawk.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak pawh a awm thei.

Ngaihtuah teh, he parasite `(E. histolytica)` an tih hi i intestines-ah hian rei tak a awm thei a, symptoms i lantir lo a nih pawhin. Chumi awmzia chu symptom i lan loh pawhin midang i kai thei tihna a ni. Chuvangin tun hnaia hmun bawlhhlawh awmna hmunah i zin a nih chuan, emaw, heng symptoms te hi i nei nia i rinhlelh chuan doctor pan la, test neih a tha em tih zawt rawh.

Engvangin nge he amebiasis hi a lo awm?

A chhan chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh parasite `(E. histolytica)` hi a ni. Parasite chu thil nung dang (chu chu host tihna a ni) chhungril emaw, taksa chunga awm emaw a ni. He parasite hian chu host organism atang chuan a mamawh nutrition chu a hmu thin. He `(E. histolytica)` parasite hi mihring intestine-ah a awm a.

He parasite hian egg ang chi a siam a, chu chu `(cysts)` kan ti a ni. Heng `(cysts)` stage te hi an resilient hle. Environment dinhmun chhe takah pawh an dam khawchhuak thei. He parasite hi i kai a nih chuan heng `(cyst)` maktaduai tam tak hi i bawlhhlawh hmangin boruakah a chhuak thin. Chumi hnuah chuan tui, ei leh in, kut bawlhhlawh, i bawlhhlawh tlemte pawh a tihbawlhhlawh tawh chuan heng `(cysts)` te hi a kai thei a ni.

Hei hi natna hrik kai theih a ni em?

Ni e, amebiasis hi natna hrik kai theih a ni ngei ang. Hei hi i hmu thei ang:

• He natna hi natna vei mi bawlhhlawh atanga parasite ``(E. histolytica)`` awm ``cysts'' atanga lo awm a ni. Hei hi kut bawlhhlawh hmanga chaw ei emaw, tui bawlhhlawh in emaw a nih chuan a thleng thei.
• Tui emaw ei tur emaw parasite-in a tihbawlhhlawh ei hian.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat theih?

Symptom i neih chuan i doctor chuan taksa a enfiah hmasa ang. I taksa an en ang a, i symptoms te an zawt ang che. Tichuan hetiang hian an sawipui ang che:

• Tun hnaiah khawi hmunah pawh i zin tawh em, khawiah nge i kal a, chutah chuan eng nge i ei leh in?
• I sex life chungchang pawh zawh i ni thei a, chu pawh chu risk factor a nih avangin.
• I awmna hmuna boruak thianghlim leh thianghlimna chungchang.

Hemi atan hian eng ang test nge tih thin?

Doctor chuan i hnen atangin stool sample a la ang.An la a, microscope hmangin an en thin. Hei hian parasite E. histolytica leh a cyst te a zawng thin. Mahse, he parasite hi stool sample zawng zawngah a awm lo. Chuvangin, i chian theih nan ni engemaw zat chhungin stool sample pakhat aia tam pek a ngai mai thei.

Doctor pawhin thisen sample a la thei a, antibody chi hrang hrang a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thei bawk. Hei hian parasite chu taksaah a lut em tih ngaihtuahna a pe thei a ni.

Symptoms na tak i neih chuan, chu chu natna chu intestines pawnah a darh tawh tihna a ni a, chu chu liver thlengin i doctor chuan test te pawh a ti thei bawk ang:

• Thisen test a, liver function enfiah thin.
• Colonoscopy - Camera nei tube chu anus kaltlangin dahin intestine lian tak chu enfiah a ni.
• Ultrasound - Hei hi liver ang chi taksa peng hrang hranga abscesses awm leh awm loh enfiah nan hman theih a ni.

Amebiasis hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Thu lawmawm tak chu amebiasis hi tihdam theih a ni. Hei hi antibiotics hmanga tih a ni . Heng damdawi te hian natna hrik chu a tidam vek thei a ni. I doctor-in antibiotic chi hrang hrang a pek che chu i symptoms i neih leh neih loh leh i natna nasat danah a innghat ang.

• Symptoms nei lo mah la, test-in a kai tih finfiah a nih chuan antibiotic chi khat, cyst tichhe thei tur pek i ni thei.
• Symptoms (riltam, ril\am ang chi) i neih chuan i intestines-a parasites leh cysts te tihhlum nan ni 7-10 chhung antibiotics chi hnih i ei a ngai mai thei.

Hei hian harsatna a thlen thei em?

Ni e, amebiasis hi a hun taka enkawl a nih loh chuan harsatna a awm thei a ni. A châng chuan a na thei hle.

• Liver abscess : Hei hi harsatna lian tham ber a ni. He parasite hi intestines atanga liver thlengin a kal a, chutah chuan pus-filled abscess a siam thin. Hei hian symptoms, khawsik leh pum dinglam chunglam natna a thlen thei a ni.
• Lung amebiasis (pleuropulmonary amebiasis) : He natna hi thin a\angin lungah a darh thei a.
• Amebiasis affecting the brain : Hei hi a awm lo hle a, mahse a na hle.
• Peritonitis : Intestinal ulcer chu a perforated thei a, pum chhunga lining-ah natna a thlen thei.
• Anemia : Thisen chhuak reng reng hian thisen a hloh thei.

"Hei vang hian natna lan chhuah dan i hriat veleh doctor pan a pawimawh a ni. Enkawlna tihkhawtlai a nih chuan hetiang dinhmun khirh zawk a thlen thei a ni."

Amebiasis ka vei chuan engtin nge ka tih ang?

A pawimawh ber chu i doctor thupek dik taka zawm a, damdawi pek zawng zawng chu a pek ang chiah, hun bituk chhung leh a zat dik taka ei hi a ni. Pill tlemte ei kha bansan suh la, chutah chuan a tlakchham loh phah ang. Course kimchang chu i zo tur a ni.

A tam zawkah chuan he natna hi antibiotic hmanga enkawl chuan kar hnih vel hnuah a lo thianghlim ang. Damdawi hi uluk taka i ei a, doctor thupek i zawm chuan hei hi natna tihdam theih vek a ni. Chuvangin ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo.

Engtin nge hetiang thil hi ka ven theih ang?

I ei leh in tur fimkhur hian amebiasis vei theihna i tihziaawm thei a, a bik takin bawlhhlawh paihna hmuna i zin hunah.

• Thlai leh thlai raw ei loh tur a ni a, a bik takin pawn lama chaw ei lai hian ei loh tur a ni. In lama i ei chuan uluk takin silfai la, a theih chuan ei hmain vinegar tuiah rei vak lo hnim hmasa phawt ang che.
• Thei leh thlai i chhum hmain a hnah uluk takin hnawih la, tui luang hnuaiah silfai hmasa phawt ang che.
• Kawngpui sira ice cube leh thei tui hmanga in tur in loh tur, a chhan chu ice siamna tui hi a thianghlim em tih kan hre lo.
• Sealed bottled water chauh in tur a ni (bottled water a awm loh chuan minute 1-2 vel tui chu uluk takin chhum la, in rawh).
• Toilet i hman zawh te, naute diaper thlak te, ei tur buatsaih emaw, chaw ei emaw hmain second 20 tal sahbawn hmangin i kut silfai tur a ni.
• Condom hmang la, sex hman laiin safe sex practice hmang rawh. Hei hian bawlhhlawh paihna a ti tlem thei a ni.

Symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. Enkawlna tihkhawtlai hian harsatna a thlen thei a, natna a tizual thei bawk.

Eng mi dang nge he natna hi vei theihna chance sang zawk?

Mi thenkhat chu mi hrisel pangngai aiin amebiasis natna khirh tak tak leh harsatna nei thei an ni. Chung zingah chuan:

• Thalai (naupang te) emaw, naupai emaw.
• Cancer vei te.
• ``Ei leh in tha lo`` (an taksa atanga ei leh in tha tawk lo tihna) vei te
• Mite chuan immune system titawp thei damdawi, corticosteroids te ei thin.

Hei hi nunna atana hlauhawm a ni thei ang em? Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Amebiasis hi enkawlna hmanga tihdam theih a ni. Mahse enkawl loh chuan amebiasis hian thihna a thlen thei a, a bik takin liver abscesses ang chi complication a awm chuan. Tun hnaia i zin tawh a, khawsik, pum na, ril\am ang chi natna lan chhuahna i neih tan chuan doctor nen inbia nghal rawh.

Pum lama harsatna i neih chuan, ril\am (a bik takin thisen chhuak ril\am), pum na tak, emaw, khawsik reng reng emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che. Tin, nangmah emaw, i awmpui tu emaw chu tun hnaia bawlhhlawh paihna hmuna zin a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.

Hetiang ka neih lai hian hna emaw, sikul emaw ka kal thei ang em?

Nangmah emaw, i fa emaw hian ril\am i nei a nih chuan in lama awm reng a \ha ber. Hei hi midangte hnena a darh theih vang a ni. Toilet i hman zawh hnuah leh diaper i khawih zawhah i kut te uluk takin sil thin ang che. Antibiotics i tan hnuah, i doctor hnenah engtikah nge nangmah emaw, i fa emaw hnathawhna hmun, daycare emaw, sikul kal leh theih dan tur zawt rawh. Ni hnih tal chu riltam a reh hma chu in lama awm turin an hrilh tlangpui ang che.

Amebiasis hi thumal hlauhawm deuh a ni thei. I lungngai mai thei, ‘Mi dangin he thu hi an hre chhuak ang em?’ tiin. emaw, 'Hei hi a ṭha leh ang em?' Mahse amebiasis i neih chuan thil dik lo i ti tihna a ni lo. Entamoeba histolytica tih hming pu parasite avanga natna hrik a ni a, hei hi ei leh in bawlhhlawh hmanga tihbawlhhlawh zingah a awm a ni. He parasite hi faina tha lo hmuna i kal emaw, a vei te bula i awm emaw chuan i kai thei a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan, kan sawi tawh atang hian eng thil nge kan hriat reng tur? (In lama hruai tur thuchah)

Amebiasis hi intestinal infection a ni a, parasite pakhat Entamoeba histolytica an tih atanga lo chhuak a ni. Chaw bawlhhlawh, tui, leh kut bawlhhlawh hmanga kai a ni ber.

• Pum natna, riltam (thisen nen pawh a ni thei), khawsik, leh rilru hahna ang chi symptoms i neih chuan, a bik takin hmun thianghlim lo pan emaw, i awm emaw hnuah doctor pan nghal rawh.
• I doctor-in antibiotics a pek ang chiah chiah, hun dik tak leh a zat dik takah ei thin ang che. Hei hian i dam leh vek theih nan a pui thei che a ni.
• Faina hi uluk reng ang che. I kut chu sahbawn leh tui hmangin uluk takin silfai la, a bik takin chaw buatsaih lai te, chaw ei lai te, toilet hman zawhah te. Tin, i tui in tur pawh uluk takin enkawl bawk ang che.
• Enkawl loh chuan amebiasis hi a na hle thei a, thin, lung leh thluak a nghawng tlem hle. Nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a ni thei. Chuvangin a symptoms te hi ngaihthah suh.
• Hei hi natna hrik kai theih a nih avangin symptom i neih lai hian midang kai lo turin fimkhur rawh.

Ngaihtuah buai suh, he thu hi a \angkai ka beisei. Ringhlelna i neih chuan i bula doctor rawn tur a ni. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

` Amebiasis, Amoebic Dysentery, Entamoeba histolytica, Parasite, Luak chhuak, Pum na, Faina