Thisen sang, a nih loh leh kan hriat vek angin "pressure" i nei bawk em? Chutiang a nih chuan i doctor chuan a damdawi a pe che a ni mai thei. He pressure hi damdawi chi hrang hrang pek a ni. Chung zingah chuan ARB hi damdawi chi hrang hrang pek chhuah tam ber zinga mi a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he damdawi chi hrang hrang ARBs tih hi awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih angin i sawi dawn nia.
A awlsam zawngin, heng ARB te hi engte nge ni?
ARBs hi Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers tih tawi a ni a . Hengte hi thisen sang enkawlna atana hman tur damdawi chi khat a ni a, chubakah natna dang engemaw zat, thinlung lam natna leh kal natna te pawh a ni. Damdawi ei ang maia lei theih a ni.
Heng damdawite hnathawh ber chu kan taksaa hormone pakhat Angiotensin II tih hnathawh khap hi a ni. He hormone hian kan thisen kalna kawng a tikhawlo thin. Tui pipe hrual ang mai a ni. Tichuan thisen kalna tur hmun a tlahniam a, pressure a sang chho bawk. ARB damdawi hian chu hormone chuan thisen kalna kawng a tihkhawtlai theihna tur hmun chu a block a ni. Tichuan thisen kalna kawngte chu a inhawng a, a zalen a, chuvangin thisen chu awlsam takin a che thei a, pressure pawh a thunun thei bawk.
Eng dinhmunah nge doctor chuan ARB damdawi a pek?
Doctor-te chuan he damdawi hi a hnuaia dinhmunte tan hian an pe ber a ni:
- Thisen sang: Thisen kalna kawng hawn a, thisen awlsam zawka a kal theih nan thisen sang a tihniam.
- Congestive heart failure: Heart hian taksa pum puiah thisen a pump tha thei ang.
- Kidney disease: Kidney chhiatna control leh slow down, a bik takin zunthlum vangin.
- Heart attack venna: Heart attack venna tur emaw, a lo awm hnua heart chhiatna tihtlem nan .
- Stroke ven nan: Thisen kalna kawng hawn reng la, thisen zam chu a tlakbuak lovin a kal tlang theih nan, stroke hlauhawmna a ti tlem ang.
- Fatty liver disease: A then phei chuan hengte hi liver-a inflammatory conditions lo awm thin venna atan pawh hman theih a ni.
ARB damdawi chi hrang hrang hman tlanglawn ber berte chu engte nge ni?
I damdawi pek hming chu "-sartan" tia tawp tlangpui a nih chuan ARB a nih a rinawm ber. A hnuaia table hi en rawh.
| Damdawi hming Generic | Brand Hming hman tlanglawn® |
|---|---|
| Azilsartan medoxomil hmanga siam a ni | Edarbi® tih a ni |
| Candesartan a ni | Atacand® tih a ni |
| Eprosartan mesylate hmanga siam a ni | Teveten® tih a ni |
| Irbesartan chuan a ti a | Avapro® a ni |
| Losartan a ni | Cozaar® (Sri Lanka rama ARB damdawi pek tam ber) . |
| Olmesartan chuan a ti a | Benicar® chuan a rawn ti a |
| Telmisartan a ni | Micardis® chuan a ti a |
| Valsartan a ni | Diovan®, Prexxartan® tih a ni |
Heng damdawi te hian side effect a nei em?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin ARB hian mi thenkhatah side effect tenau te a thlen thei a, mahse mi zawng zawngin an vei vek lo.
- Luak chhuak thei
- Chau tih hriatna (Fatigue) .
- Lu na
- A chang chuan hmai leh lei a hring - hei hi thil awm lo mahse na tak a ni. Hetiang a nih chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
A tlem hle a, ARB hian kal (kidney)-a thisen kal dan a nghawng thei a ni. He risk hi renal artery disease i neih tawh chuan a sang zawk a ni. Hei vang hian i doctor chuan i kal hnathawh dan chu a hun hunah thisen test hmangin a enfiah ang.
ACE Inhibitor leh ARB te hi eng nge an danglamna?
Hei hi mi tam takin zawhna an zawh thin a ni. ACE inhibitor hi thisen sang enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi chi dang a ni. Heng chi hnih hian a hmaa kan sawi tawh hormone `Angiotensin` chu block-in hna an thawk a ni.
- ACE inhibitor hian taksain hormone ‘Angiotensin’ a siam chhuah tihtlem nan hna a thawk a ni.
- ARBs te hian an tih tur chu hormone siam `Angiotensin` in a hna a thawh theihna tur a block (thisen kalna kawng a tikhawlo) a ni.
ACE inhibitor te side effect lian ber chu khuh hnim ( dry cough ) hi a ni . Mi thenkhat chuan he khuh reng reng hi an nei thin. Chutih hunah chuan doctor-te chuan ACE inhibitor chu an titawp ang a, chu ai chuan ARB an ti tan ang.
ARBs nei damdawi dang ka ei dawnin fimkhur a ngai em?
Ni e, a dik tak zet. I thisen sang damdawi i ei a nih chuan damdawi dawr emaw hmun dangah emaw doctor zawt hmasa lovin damdawi dang emaw supplement emaw ei suh.
- Khuh, khawsik leh allergy damdawi thenkhat chuan thisen sang a tisang thei a ni.
- Painkiller, a bik takin NSAID (e.g., ibuprofen, diclofenac) te hian thisen sang a tisang thei bawk. Chungte chuan ARB-te hnathawh thatna a tibuai a ni.
- ARB hian taksaa potassium level a tisang thei a ni. Chuvangin, doctor enkawl loh chuan potassium supplement emaw potassium-sparing diuretics emaw ei loh tur a ni. Potassium level sang hian i heart rate a tichhe thei a ni.
Naupai lai hian ARB damdawi ei hi a pawi em?
Ni lo tak zet a ni. Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. ARB leh ACE inhibitor pahnih hi naupai laiin ei a hlauhawm hle. Nausen pum chhunga naute tan harsatna lian tak an thlen thei a ni.
- Nau piangsualna
- Kidney tha lo a awm
- Potassium level sang tak a awm
- Thisen sang hniam
- Nau piang thi tawh
Naupai hmaa thisen sang i nei a nih chuan, emaw, naupai i tum a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che. Nang leh i naute tana him tur damdawi dang a pe thei ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- ARB hi thisen sang, lung natna, leh kal natna enkawlna atana hman tlanglawn tak a ni.
- Chungte chuan thisen kalna kawng tikhawtlai tu hormone hnathawh a tikhawlo a, thisen kalna kawng a ti hahdam a, thisen sang a control bawk.
- I damdawi chu nitin, i doctor-in a tih angin, a dose leh a hun bituk angin ei thin ang che. I duh duhin i damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
- Damdawi dang i ei lai te, natna tidamtu te pawh i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Pawimawh tak: Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw i nih chuan ARB ei hi a tha lo. Doctor nen inbia nghal rawh.
- He damdawi chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor zawh hreh ngai suh.
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