Taksa thunun loh chuan kal a har em? Ataxia chungchang hi han sawi ila!

A châng chuan i kal laiin i off balance a, i tlu a, i taksa pengte pawh a thawk ṭha lo ang maiin i inhria em? "Eng nge ka tihsual, ka tlu mai dawn a ni," tiin i ngaihtuah mai thei. Hetiang hunah hian ngaihtuah vak lo mah ila, hei hi kan nervous system-a harsatna awm tihna a ni thei. Chu chu damdawi lam hawi chuan ataxia kan tih chu a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, ataxia chu eng nge ni?

Ataxia chu i taksa peng hrang hrangte inrem lohna a ni. Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: i thluak hi i taksa chetna zawng zawng siamtu a ni. Kut chawi tur te, ke dah tur te, thusawi tur te hian heng zawng zawng hian i thluak atanga thupek a mamawh vek a ni. Ataxia-ah hian he instruction process-ah hian khawi emaw laiah harsatna a awm a. Chuvângin, i chetna chu a dik lo va, a buaithlâk a, a châng chuan a buaithlâk pawh a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu ataxia hi a chang chuan natna dang chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Tin, natna pawl pakhat, a hming inang ataxia an tih pawh a awm bawk.

Ataxia leh Apraxia hi eng nge an danglamna?

Hêng thumal pahnih hi a inang hle mah se, heng dinhmun pahnih hi a danglamna chiang tak a awm a ni. Hei hi hriatthiamna chuan hriatthiamna ropui tak a pe ang che.

Ataxia chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Ataxia hi a lo awm dan azirin chi thum ah then theih a ni.

• Cerebellar Ataxia: Hei hi a tam ber a ni. Kan thluak hnung lamah, cerebellum hnuaiah , a then te tak te a awm a. Hei hi kan taksa chetna, dinhmun leh inthlauhna thununtu hmunpui ber a ni. Hetiang ataxia hi he cerebellum tihchhiat a awm hian a thleng thin.

• Sensory Ataxia: I mit i chhing pawhin i kut leh ke awmna i hria em? Hei hi ‘self-positioning sense’ an ti a. Hei hi kan taksa dinhmun hi thluak hnena hrilh fo thin system a ni. Sensory ataxia hi he sense hi tihbuai a nih chuan a lo awm thin. Heng mite hian kal harsa an ti hle a, an mit khap lai pawhin, a nih loh leh thim lai pawhin.

• Vestibular Ataxia: Kan beng chhungril ah hian taksa inthlauhna atana pawimawh tak system a awm a. Hei hi vestibular system an ti a. He system-a harsatna a awm a, entirnan, infection a awm chuan i balance a bo vek a ni. Lawng chungah i tlu a, leiah i tla thla ang maiin a lang thei.

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Ataxia awm chhante chu engte nge ni?

Ataxia thlentu awm thei tam tak a awm. A bik takin hetiang hian an thliar hrang thei a ni.

• Acquired causes: Nun chhungin engtik lai pawha lo awm thei dinhmun emaw, thil dang emaw. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu hun eng emaw chen atan a ni a, tihdam theih a ni.
• Inherited: Nu leh pa atanga genes hmanga rochun dinhmun. Chungte entirnan natna Friedreich’s ataxia leh ataxia-telangiectasia te hi a ni.
• Sporadic causes: Hengte hi nausen pum chhunga nausen a lo seilian laiin genes (DNA) random changes avanga lo awm a ni. Chungte chu nu leh pa atanga rochun a ni lo.

Ataxia thlentu tlangpui thenkhat chu:

• Zu in tam lutuk: Hei vang hian zu in tam lutuk leh zu ruih hian i tlu thin.
• Stroke leh Transient Ischemic Attack (TIAs) te hi a awm thei lo .
• Brain tumor emaw cancer dang emaw a awm thei.
• Lu accident leh hliam tuar te.
• Nervous system natna hrang hrang, Multiple Sclerosis (MS) .
• Vitamin tlakchhamna Vitamin B12 leh vitamin E.
• Damdawi thenkhat side effect angin, a bik takin epilepsy leh depression tan te.
• Thyroid hnathawh a tlahniam (Hypothyroidism).
• Bacteria, virus emaw fungi emaw avanga natna hrik, a bik takin thluak emaw beng emaw a nghawng thin.
• Celiac natna a ni.
• Chemical leh heavy metal (e.g. mercury) ang chi toxin nena inzawmna.
• Thil chi hrang hrang, gum, gasoline, paint, etc. sniffing/huffing ) avanga nerve tihchhiat.
• Chauh lutuk leh stress lutuk.

He natna hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Ataxia enkawlna hi a chhan a innghat a, chuvangin enkawlna tam tak a awm thei.

Entirnan, zu vanga ataxia natna hian muhil tih loh chu enkawlna dang a mamawh lo. Vitamin B12 tlakchhamna hi vitamin pill emaw injection emaw hmangin a dam kim thei a ni. Infection a nih chuan antibiotics a ngai dawn a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu, a chhan dik tak hre hmasa lovin mahni inenkawl tum suh. I doctor chauhvin i tana enkawlna tha ber chu a hrilh thei che a, chu chu i natna lan chhuah dan leh a tul anga test a nih dan a zirin a ni.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

A châng chuan ataxia hi damdawi lam dinhmun khirh tak hriattîrna a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin, a hnuaia thil thlengah hian tihkhawtlai lohvin damdawi lam thurawn zawng tur a ni.

Hei hi ven dan tur a awm em?

Ataxia thlentu zawng zawng, a bik takin hereditary conditions hi kan veng thei lo. Mahse, kan nunphung nena inzawm chhan ṭhenkhat chu thunun theih a ni.

• Zu control: Zu in tihtlem emaw, tihtawp vek emaw.
• Ei leh in hrisel: Vitamin tlakchham loh nan ei leh in inthlau tak ei hi a pawimawh hle.
• Hriselna: Infiamna khelh emaw, lu hliam thlen thei hna thawh lai emawa invenna hmanrua, helmet ang chi vuah.
• Infection enkawl dan: Damdawi lam thurawn leh enkawl vat la, a bik takin beng natna i neih chuan, enkawl loha awmtir ai chuan.
• Thil tha lo (toxic substances) pumpelh: Chemical hmanga hnathawh hunah thil him tak tak zawm tur a ni. Thil tha lo tak i ei nia i rinhlelh chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil theih a ni.
• Damdawi chungchangah fimkhur rawh: Damdawi i ei avanga heng symptoms te hi i nei nia i hriat chuan i doctor nen inbia hmasa lovin ei kha bansan ngai suh. Damdawi thenkhat chu i ei loh thut chuan side effect hlauhawm tak tak a thlen thei a ni.

Ataxia hian i nun a nghawng dan leh i dam chhung a nghawng leh nghawng loh chu a chhan bulpuiah a innghat vek a ni. Hun eng emaw chen avanga Ataxia lo awm hian i nun a nghawng lo. Mahse, hereditary emaw neurological condition thenkhat chuan hun rei tak chhung nghawng a nei thei a ni. Chuvangin i doctor chauh hian i dinhmun chungchangah hriatthiamna tha ber leh thurawn tha ber a pe thei che a ni. I harsatna chungchang hi i doctor hnenah sawipui hlau lo la, hreh suh.