I hnungzang na reng reng hi eng nge ni tak tak? (Axial Spondyloarthritis) A chanchin hi i zir chiang ang u!

A chang chuan i hnungzang emaw, i hip emaw-ah thla tam tak chhung a reh ngai lo na leh na i nei thin em? A bik takin zing i thawh hian i rilru a hah a, i rilru a hah em? I hnungzang natna pawh i tuar ve em, chu chu exercise nen a chang chuan a tha zawk a, mahse zan lama i mut emaw, i chawlh emaw chuan a na zual thin em? Chûng thilte chu hnungzang na, hliam, a nih loh leh rilru hahna mai mai niin i ngai mai thei a, mahse, chu chu thil thuk zâwk a ni thei. Vawiin hian axial spondyloarthritis , emaw a tawi zawngin (axSpA) chungchang kan sawi dawn a, hei hi a buaithlak deuh a, mahse uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan control theih a ni.

Axial spondyloarthritis hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) hi ruh natna chi khat a ni. Mahse, kan tar chhoh zel a kan hriat fo thin ruh natna ang kha a ni lo. A bik takin kan "axial skeleton" a nghawng a ni. Chu chu kan taksa lairil ruh - a bulpui ber ber , rilru, ruhro, leh hip te hi a nghawng nasa ber tihna a ni. Hetiang dinhmun (axSpA) hi kan immune system hnathawh dan inthlak danglam vang a ni. A dik tak chuan kan taksa humhimtu tur immune system hian kan taksa ruh leh soft tissue te chu a rawn bei sual tan thin. Hei hi "inflammation" kan ti a ni. He inflammation hian ruh a ti na a, a ti na a, hun kal zelah ruh a tichhia bawk. (axSpA) hi natna pawl lian zawk, spondyloarthritis an tih zinga mi a ni. He spondyloarthritis natna pawl danglamna pakhat chu ruhkawr chauh ni lovin, taksa system dangte pawh a nghawng thei a ni. Entirnan, (axSpA) i neih chuan, hnungzang natna bakah hian mit natna (uveitis) leh riltam ang chi symptoms i nei thei bawk . Hengte hi a hmasa berah chuan hnungzang natna nen inzawm lo angin lang mah se, heng thilte hi (axSpA) nen hian a thleng thei a ni.

He natna (axSpA) hi tuin nge vei tam zawk?

Dik tak chuan tu pawhin axSpA hi an siam thei. Mahse, a natna hi a tlem hle. Khawvel mihring 1% vel chauhin he natna hi an vei nia chhut a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi kum 40 hnuai lam zingah a tam hle a, i tleirawl emaw, kum 20 hnuai lam emaw atang hian a lan chhuah tan fo thin . Hmeichhia leh mipa pawhin he natna hi inang tlangin an vei thei a ni.

Engtin nge axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) hian ka taksa a nghawng?

axSpA hi enkawl tha a nih loh chuan hun kal zelah ruhro ruhte chu an inzawm khawm tan thei a ni . He ruh inzawmkhawm hi damdawi lamah chuan ankylosis tia hriat a ni.Hei hian ruhro chu a flexibility a hloh a, chu chuan ruhro chu a dinglam reng a ti harsa hle. Tin, he natna hian ruh tithianghlimtu natna, osteoporosis an tih chu ruhroah a thlen thei bawk. Hei hian ruhro ruhte chu a tichak lo thei a, ruh tliak theihna a tipung thei a ni . Ngaihtuah teh, tlu tlemte pawh hian ruhro ruh a tikehsawm thei.

axSpA hi engte nge ni?

axSpA awm chhan dik tak hriat ni lo mah se, chhungkaw hrang hrangah a kal niin an ngai . axSpA vei tam tak genetic test an neihah chuan HLA-B27 tih hming pu gene an nei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Mahse, hei hian HLA-B27 gene nei zawng zawngin axSpA an nei vek dawn tihna erawh a ni lo. Tin, he gene nei lo, leh chhungkaw history nei lote pawhin axSpA an nei thei bawk. Chuvangin, hei hi a buaithlak deuh a ni.

(Axial Spondyloarthritis) natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

axSpA chhinchhiahna ber leh langsar ber chu hnungzang natna a ni . Mahse, hnungzang natna chauh a ni lo. He natna hi thil chiang tak tak engemaw zat a awm a:

• Chronic: Chumi awmzia chu thla thum aia rei a na thei tihna a ni.
• Hliam emaw, mechanical problem emaw avanga lo awm lo: Entirnan, disk slip emaw, muscle spasm emaw ang chi thil avanga natna a ni lo.

axSpA i neih chuan i hnungzang natna pawh hetiang hian a lang thei bawk:

• Exercise i tih leh i taksa i tihchet hian a tlahniam deuh thin.
• Zanah i mut emaw, chawlh hahdam emaw hian a na zual thin.
• Zing ka harh chuan ka hnungzang chu a na a, ka rilru a na hle .
• A natna hi hip area emaw buttocks emaw ah a darh thin.

axSpA avanga inflammation hi ruhroah chauh a awm lo. Taksa chhunga system dangte pawh a nghawng thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Chaw ei lama harsatna: Pum natna nei ang chi.
• Chau .
• Enthesitis: Ruh-a tendon leh ligament inzawmkhawmna hmunah chuan a hring, calcium a awm a, ruh spurs a awm bawk.
• Dactylitis: Kut zungtang emaw ke ruh emaw (sausage ke ruh ang chi) a hring vek.
• Psoriasis hi vun natna a ni.
• Mit natna (inflammation) a awm, a bik takin uveitis .

Tlangval pakhat Saman-a chu kum 22 vel a nih a\angin hnungzang na a lo tuar tawh tih han ngaihtuah teh. Zing a harh chuan a hnungzang a ben thei lo. Cricket a khelh laiin a ke ruh a tliak niin a ngai . Mahse thla tam tak a liam a, a natna chu a reh lo. A hnuah Doctor a hmu a, hei hi a hre ta a (axSpA). A hnungzang na bakah hian a chang chuan a mit a sen a, a na bawk tih a sawi bawk.

Engtin nge Axial Spondyloarthritis hi hmuhchhuah a nih?

I hnungzang natna chungchangah doctor i hmuh chuan i vital signs te chu a enfiah hmasa ang a, taksa enfiahna a nei ang . Heng thil pahnih hian i hriselna tlangpui hriat theihna a pe thei che a ni. Chu bakah, doctor chuan test te pawh a ti thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• Thisen test : Thisen test hi HLA-B27 gene awm leh awm loh enfiah nan leh C-reactive protein level enfiah nan an ti thin a, hei hian taksaah inflammation a awm leh awm loh a hriattir thin.
• Imaging test: Heng test te hian i axial skeleton-a ruh awm dan, i ruhro leh i hip te chu a hriat theih nan a pui thin.
• X-ray: Spine X-ray hian axSpA emaw ruh lama harsatna dang emaw a hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.
• MRI: Hengte hian thlalak chiang tak, chipchiar tak tak a la thei. MRI hian X-ray-a hmuh hmain ruhroah inflammation ang chi thil a hmuchhuak thei a ni.

A châng chuan, axSpA symptoms (back pain ang chi) i nei thei a, mahse imaging test (X-ray emaw MRI emaw)-ah chuan inflammation langsar tak hmuh tur a awm lo. Mahse, doctor-te chuan "non-radiographic axSpA " tiin an ko thei che a ni. "Non-radiographic" tih hian imaging test-ah a lang lo tihna a ni. He "non-radiographic axSpA" vei thenkhat hi hun kal zelah an dinhmun a chhe zual thei a, a hnuah X-ray emaw MRI emaw hmangin an lang thei ta a ni. Mahse a tam zawkah chuan imaging test-a a lan angin natna hi a na lo thei.

Axial Spondyloarthritis hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Vanduaithlak takin axSpA hi damdawi a awm lo. Mahse, enkawlna dik tak a awm chuan symptoms te chu control theih a ni a, quality of life pawh a tha zawk thei . Enkawlna i dawn theihte chu:

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) te hi a hnuaia mi ang hian a ni.Hengte hi damdawi dawr (Over-the-counter) (OTC) damdawi, damdawi dawrah prescription tel lova lei theih a ni. Natna an tiziaawm a, inflammation an tihziaawm bawk. Damdawi hman tam ber chu aspirin, ibuprofen, leh naproxen sodium te an ni.
• Physical therapy: I doctor chuan physical therapist hnenah a refer thei che a, ani chuan i mamawh ang zela exercise bikte a zirtir ang che. Physical therapy hian natna a tihziaawm thei a, flexibility leh strength a tipung thei bawk.
• Steroid injection: Corticosteroids hi damdawi chi khat chak tak a ni a, natna leh inflammation dotu a ni. I taksa hmun bik pakhatah natna nasa tak emaw, hliam emaw i neih chuan, chu hmuna steroid injection chuan a ti hahdam thei a ni.
• Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs): Damdawi dangin a puih loh chuan natna chi hrang hrang, disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) an tih chu hman theih a ni. Chungte chuan natna leh ruh natna a tiziaawm. Nakin lawka joint chhiatna tur venna atan an pui bawk.
• Biologics: Hengte hi damdawi chi khat bik a ni a, DMARDs category-ah pawh a tel ve bawk. I immune system direct-in an target a, inflammation control turin an pui bawk. Heng biologics te hian a thawk tha hle thei a, mahse side effect thenkhat a thlen thei bawk a, chu chu natna kai theihna a tipung thei a ni. Chuvangin damdawi lam thurawn hnuaiah chauh hman tur a ni.

He natna (Axial Spondyloarthritis) hi ven theih a ni em?

Dik tak chuan axSpA ven dan tur hriat a awm lo. Tin, hnungzang hliam vang a ni lo.

Engtin nge hetiang hi ka neih theihna tur hlauhawm ka nih leh nih loh ka hriat theih ang?

I nu leh pa emaw, i unaute emaw axSpA an neih chuan he natna hi i vei theihna chance a sang deuh hlek a ni. Mahse, i chhungkaw zinga mi pakhatin a neih vang emaw, HLA-B27 gene a neih vang emaw chauhvin axSpA i nei dawn tih erawh a chiang lo.

Axial Spondyloarthritis vei te tan hmalam hun eng nge awm ang?

Sawi tawh ang khan axSpA hi a dam kim thei lo. axSpA i neih chuan i symptoms te hi a chang chuan a lo thleng thei a, a lo awm thei bawk. A nih loh leh, an awm reng thei bawk. Mahse, uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan he natna vei te hian dam rei tak, hlim takin an nung thei a ni. A pawimawh ber chu i doctor nen thawk hovin i symptoms te enkawl a, a hrisel thei ang bera awm hi a ni.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

I hriselna vawng reng tur leh axSpA symptoms te enkawl nan thil engemaw zat i tih theih a awm a:

• I appointment ruat saah doctor hmu rawh. I enkawlna ruahmannaah hian physical therapy a tel a nih chuan chu pawh chu tel ve ngei ang che.
• Damdawi chu Doctor-in a sawi ang chiah chiah hmang rawh.
• Meizial zu suh. Meizial i zuk chuan bânsan tûrin ṭanpuina la rawh. Meizial zuk hian inflammation a tipung thei a, axSpA a tichhe thei a, hei hian ruh hriselna a tichhe thei a ni.
• Exercise light tak, kea kal ang chi te chu tih fo thin ang che. Exercise hian i ruh leh ruhte a ti hrisel reng a ni. AxSpA kal zel dan control nan a pui thei bawk a, i ruhroah flexibility a tipung thei bawk.
• Thlai leh thei chi hrang hrang tamna ei leh in hrisel ei rawh. Hengte hian inflammation dona kawngah a pui thin.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh:

• I enkawlna hian duh loh zawng side effect a thlen a nih chuan .
• I symptoms te chu a na zual deuh niin a lang a nih chuan .
• Tuna enkawlna te hian a pui lo nia i hriat chuan .

(Axial Spondyloarthritis) leh (Ankylosing Spondylitis) te hi eng nge an danglamna?

Ankylosing spondylitis hi a takah chuan axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) chi khat a ni. Ankylosing spondylitis hian sacroiliac joints a nghawng ber a, chu chu i ruh hnuai lam leh i hip inzawmna hmun a ni. Mahse, axSpA hian i rilru emaw, i ruhro hmun dang emaw a nghawng thei bawk. Spondyloarthritis category-ah hian natna dang engemaw zat a tel a:

• Peripheral spondyloarthritis: Hei hian i kut leh ke ruhkawr a nghawng tlangpui.
• Psoriatic arthritis: Vun natna psoriasis nena inzawm arthritis natna a ni.
• Reactive arthritis: Bacteria infection avanga natna chi khat, a awm lo deuh.
• Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)-related arthritis: Crohn’s disease emaw ulcerative colitis ang chi natna nei te zingah hmuh tur a awm tlangpui.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

Ankylosing spondylitis (axSpA) natna vei hi a harsa thei hle. Mahse, he natna vei tam tak hian an enkawl tha a, dam rei tak, hrisel takin an nung tih hre reng ang che. I doctor hmu fo a, i hriselna zawng zawng ngaihtuah hian i dinhmun enkawl danah i pui thei a ni. Ankylosing spondylitis (axSpA) leh spondyloarthritis vei te tan support group-a tel hi a \angkai hle bawk. Heng pawlte hian i rilru put hmang hrethiam leh i hmachhawn tur harsatna hre chiangtute nen inbiakna neihpui turin an pui thei che a ni.

Chuvangin, i hnungzang na reng reng leh zing lama natna (morning stiffness) ang chi symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan a, ngaihthah mai mai lovin eng harsatna nge dik tak tih hriat a tha ber. I hriat hmasak a, i enkawl tan chuan nang pawhin nun pangngaiin i nung thei a ni.

Axial spondyloarthritis, hnungzang na, ruh natna, HLA-B27, ruh natna, ruh natna, ankylosing spondylitis