Breast Anatomy: I taksa peng mak tak mai hi chiang takin i zir ang u

I hnute chungchang hi i ngaihtuah tak tak ngai em? Taksa peng pakhat chauh an ni lo. A bik takin hmeichhia tan chuan hnute hi taksa peng mak tak a ni a, nu nihna te, hmeichhe nihna te, hriselna chungchang te sawi tam tak a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian heng hnute hi engtin nge an lo awm tih chiang takin, an chhunga thil awmte leh an hriselna atana kan tih tur te hi i zawng chhuak ang u.

A awlsam zawngin, hnute chu eng nge ni?

Hnute hi hmeichhia leh mipa pianpui thil a ni. Mahse, hmeichhia leh mipa hnute hnathawh dan erawh a inang lo.

• Hmeichhia tan chuan hnute hnathawh ber chu naupang hnena hnute pek hi a ni. Tin, mipat hmeichhiatna lama hlimna thlentu sensitive area an ni bawk.
• Mipa tan chuan hnute hian taksa lam hna bik a thawk lo a, mahse an tan pawh hmun sensitive tak a ni thei bawk.

Hnute pawn lama kan hmuh chu hnute leh a chhehvel vun dum, areola an tih hi a ni. A tlangpuiin mi zawng zawng hian hnute pahnih kan nei vek a.

Hmeichhe hnute layer lian pathumte chu engte nge ni?

Hmeichhe hnute hi tissue chi thum a siam a ni. Heng hnute te hi kan rilru ruhro (ribs) te nen hian taksa ruh (muscles) hmangin an inzawm a ni. Chu tissue chi thum chu eng nge ni tih hi han thlir ila.

1. Glandular Tissue: `(Lobules)` an ti bawk. A awlsam zawngin, hengte hi "milk-producing factory" te an ni. Naute chawmna atana bawnghnute mamawh chu heng tissue atang hian siam a ni.

2. Connective or Fibrous Tissue: Hei hi hnute ‘framework’ ang a ni. He connective tissue hian a chunga kan sawi tak glandular tissue leh a hnuaia kan sawi tak fatty tissue te hi a inzawm khawm leh a hmunah a vawng tlat thei a ni.

3. Fatty Tissue: Hei hi hnute chhunga tissue tam ber a ni. Glandular leh connective tissue inkar hmun a luah khat a, hnute chu a pianzia leh a lian zawng a pe a ni. I hnute lian leh te hi he thau tamna atanga teh a ni.

Mipa hnuteah hian thau tissue leh glandular tissue tlem te te, milk ducts lo thang lo tak tak te pawh a awm bawk. A chang chuan mipa hnute hi hormone inthlauhna avang hian a lian thei hle. Hetiang dinhmun hi `(Gynecomastia)` kan ti a.

Hnute chhungril lam insiam dan hi ngun zawkin han thlir ila.

A hnuaia table hian hnute peng hrang hrang leh an hnathawh dan a hriatthiam theih nan a pui ang che.

Engtin nge hormone hian hnute hnathawh a nghawng?

Hmeichhia hormone hi hnute thanna leh hnathawhna atan a pawimawh hle. Hormone chi li a inrawlh ber a.

• Estrogen: He hormone hian bawnghnute kawng a ti sei a, a branch chhuak a, bawnghnute tam zawk phurh theihna kawng a siam a ni.
• Prolactin: Hei hian glands te chu bawnghnute siam turin a buatsaih a ni.
• Progesterone: Hei hian bawnghnute siamna atana lobules (milk-producing glands) awm zat leh a lian zawng a tipung a ni. Tin, ovulation hnuah thisen kalna kawng leh hnute cell te a ti lian bawk.
• Oxytocin: Bawnghnute siam chhuah mai mai a tawk lo va, naute in theih tur angin a chhuak tur a ni. He hormone hian hetianga bawnghnute siam chhuah chu a chhuah theih nan a pui thin.

Hnute tichhe thei dinhmun tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni?

Hnute hriselna chungchang kan sawi hian kan rilruah a lo lang hmasa ber chu hnute cancer hi a ni. Chu chu a risk ber chu a ni. Mahse chu bakah chuan damdawi lam thil dang engemaw zat a awm a, chu chuan hnute a tichhe thei a ni.

Thil awm dan tlangpui thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Hnute natna tha lo (benign breast disease) a ni
• Hnute cyst a awm
• Breast lumps a awm
• Hnute na (Mastalgia) .
• Hnute a hring chhuak
• Fibrocystic hnute a inthlak danglam thin
• Mammary duct ectasia a awm thin
• Hnute natna (Mastitis) .
• Nipple atanga chhuak

‘Dense Breasts’ tih hi eng nge ni?

Mammogram i neih chuan report-ah chuan, "I hnute dense tak i nei a ni," a ti mai thei. He thu i hriat hian hlauthawng suh.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, dense breasts chu fatty tissue aiin glandular leh fibrous tissue nei tam zawk hnute a ni. Hei hi hnute lian leh te, a rilru put hmang a zirin a hriat theih loh. Mammogram hmang chauhin hriat theih a ni.

Eng nge a awmzia? Mammogram-ah chuan dense tissue leh cancerous tumor te hi a var vek a ni. Hei hian hnute dense nei mi pakhatah cancer hmuhchhuah a ti harsa thei hle. Tin, hnute dense tak takte hian hnute cancer vei theihna a sang deuh bawk. I report-in a sawi a nih chuan i doctor hnenah chu chu sawipui la, i risk chungchang chu sawipui rawh.

Engtin nge ka hnute hrisel taka ka vawn theih ang?

Breast cancer hi hlauhawmna lian tak a nih avangin, i kum leh chhungkaw chanchin a zirin, engtikah nge mammogram i tih tur tih leh eng chen nge i tih tur tih doctor zawt rawh.

Tin, hnute self-exam hi a pawimawh hle bawk. Cancer check mai mai a ni lo. I hnute hriat chian zawkna tur a ni. Tichuan, thil danglam bik (lump emaw vun inthlak danglam ang chi) a awm chuan i hre nghal vat thei ang.

Damdawi lam pan vat ngai symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

I hnuteah a hnuaia thil thlengte hi i hmuh chuan ngaihthah suh la, i doctor hmu ngei ang .

• Breast emaw armpit- a lump thar hmuh.
• Nipple atanga tui chhuak pangngai lo (thisen, yellow liquid ang chi) (a bik takin hnute pakhatah).
• Hnute natna danglam tak.
• Hnute emaw hnute emaw pianzia emaw, a lan dan emaw a inthlak (vun a pil lut, orange peel ang maia lang, a sen, a hring).
• Inverted nipple chu a hmaa a pangngai ang kha a ni a , rang takin chhung lam a hawi ta a ni .
• Hliam dam lo emaw, hnute vunah eczema ang chi emaw a awm .

Tin, i chhungte hnai ber (i nu emaw, i unaunu emaw ang chi) tu emaw chuan kum 50 an tlin hmaa hnute cancer emaw ovarian cancer emaw an vei tawh a nih chuan i doctor hnenah pawh hrilh bawk ang che. Tichuan, a tul chuan test turin refer thuai theih a ni.