Breast biopsy nei turin an hrilh che em? Ngaihtuah buai suh, sawi ila!

I doctor-in hnute biopsy neih a ngai tih a hrilh che chuan hlauhna leh hlauthawng deuh i neih hi thil pangngai a ni . "Biopsy" tih thumal i hriat hian i rilruah a lo lang hmasa ber chu cancer a ni lawm ni? Mahse a takah chuan hnute chhunga lump hmuh zawng zawng hi cancer a ni vek lo. He test hi rinhlelhna hmun a awm leh awm loh finfiah nan tih a ni. Chuvangin, lungngai suh, vawiinah hian he thu hi chiang takin sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, hnute biopsy tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, hnute biopsy hi i doctor-in hnute hmun rinhlelh awm tak atanga tissue te tak te (tissue sample) a lak chhuah dan a ni. He tissue sample hi microscope hmangin cancer cell emaw, thil danglam dang emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni.

Engvangin nge hetiang test hi neih a tul?

I doctor chuan hnute enfiahna pangngai, mammogram, a nih loh leh ultrasound neih laiin harsatna an neih chuan he test hi a rawt thei ang . Ringhlelna chhan tlangpui thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• I hnuteah lump, cyst emaw thickening emaw i hriat theih tur awm.
• Fluid-a khat cyst emaw, scan-a hmuh theih calcium deposit te te (microcalcifications) emaw.
• Nipple atanga tui chhuak pangngai lo, thisen chhuak ang chi.
• Hnute vun emaw, hnute vun emaw pianzia inthlak danglamna.

Biopsy test chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

I doctor chuan thil engemaw zat a zirin eng biopsy method nge i tana tha ber tih a rel ang a, chung zingah chuan rinhlelh awm lump lian tham tak, a awmna hmun, i hriselna lama harsatna dangte, leh i duhzawng te pawh a tel ang.

Biopsies hi chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu : minimally invasive methods, leh surgical methods te an ni.

Minimally Invasive Biopsies hmanga tihchhuah a ni

Tunah chuan heng hmanrua te hi a thatna tam tak a neih avangin kan hmang nasa zawk a ni.

• Scarring hi a tlem hle.
• A na chu a tlem zawk.
• Hri kai theihna a tlem hle.
• I dam thuai thei a, hna pangngai i thawk leh thei bawk.

Heng hmanrua te hi eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u.

Surgical Biopsies hmanga tihchhuah a ni

A then phei chuan doctor chuan a tumor zawng zawng paih chhuah nan operation a neih a ngai thei bawk.

• Open Excisional Biopsy: Hei hi surgical procedure a ni a, a lump zawng zawng chu a la chhuak vek a ni. A chang chuan lump chhehvela tissue pangngai thenkhat pawh lakchhuah a ni bawk. Hei hi Lumpectomy an ti bawk . Hei hi test atan leh cancer ni lo lumps enkawlna atan hman a ni.
• Sentinel Node Biopsy: Hei hi test specialized deuh deuh a ni. Cancer cell a darh tawh chuan a bul hnaia lymph node-ah an kal hmasa ang. He lymph node hmasa ber hi sentinel node an ti a.He test-ah hian node bulah hian special dye emaw radioactive substance emaw inject a ni a, he lymph node hmasa ber hi hriatchhuah a ni a, lakchhuah a ni a, enfiah a ni.

Biopsy hian risk a nei em?

Biopsy test hi a him tawk hle a , mahse damdawi hman dan dang ang bawkin hlauhawmna tenau tak tak a awm bawk.

• Exam na hmuna hliam (bruising) a awm.
• Tlemte a hring leh a na.
• Tlemte thisen chhuak.
• Infection (hei hi a tlem hle).
• Tissue lakchhuah zat a zirin hnute hmelah hian danglamna tlem a awm thei.

I doctor chuan heng thilte hi a hriattir lawk ang che.

Recovery hun leh test zawha ngaihtuah tur thilte

Bra special ha turin an ti ang che a, biopsy hnuah ni engemaw zat chu hliam chungah dressings dah turin an ti ang che. Hliam chungah tape te te emaw, stitches emaw a awm thei. Hengte hi nangmah ngeiin paih bo suh. I medical team chuan engtikah nge i paih chhuah ang a, engtin nge i paih ang tih an hrilh ang che.

Natna atan a tul chuan natna tidamtu damdawi ei theih a ni a, mahse natna tidamtu awlsam tak paracetamol ang chi hi a tawk tlangpui. Doctor thurawn tel lova test zawh ni 3 hmasa berah aspirin ang chi damdawi ei loh tur a ni a, thisen chhuah theihna a tipung thei a ni.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh:

Biopsy result hmuh nan hian eng chen nge hun a duh?

Pathologist-in i hnen atanga tissue sample lak chu a enfiah a, report a siam theih nan ni engemaw zat a la ngai thei. Report i dawn veleh i doctor chuan a hrilhfiah ang che.

• A result chu a pangngai (Benign/Non-cancerous) a nih chuan): Report-ah chuan cancer ni lo, dinhmun pangngai a nih thu a sawi a nih chuan, chu chu thu lawmawm tak a ni. Hnute chhunga lumps tam zawk hi hetiang hian a hlauhawm lo.
• A result chu Cancerous a nih chuan: Report-in cancer a nih thu a nemnghet chuan cancer chi leh chipchiar dangte a tarlang ang. Lungngai suh. Chu thu hriatna a\ang chuan i doctor chuan i tana enkawlna tur ruahmanna \ha ber a siam thei ang.