Hun rei tak chhung, tuar theih loh hrehawmna i tuar em? A châng chuan, chutiang natna khirh tak chu thunun tûr chuan natna tidamtu damdawi kan ei ṭhinte hi a tawk lo. Chutiang hunah chuan i doctor chuan natna tidamtu bik, chak tak a pe thei che a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang damdawi pakhat Buprenorphine chungchang kan sawi dawn a, chu chu hmui chhungah hnawih a ni.
He damdawi Buprenorphine an tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Buprenorphine hi natna khirh tak, natna rei tak enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi a ni. Doctor-te chuan natna tidamtu dangin hna a thawh loh emaw, taksain damdawi a tuar theih loh hunah emaw an pe tlangpui. Damdawi chi khat opioid an tih zingah a tel a ni . Thluak thleng tur natna signal a block avangin hna a thawk a, natna hriatna a ti tlem a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi hun rei tak daih damdawi a ni. Chumi awmzia chu rang taka natna atan hman a ni lo tihna a ni. Nitin natna rei tak awm thei control nan pek a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hriselna chanchin kimchang hriattir hmasak a pawimawh hle . A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che:
| Hriselna dinhmun | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Thluak kaihhnawih harsatna | Thluak natna leh lu hliam ang chi dinhmun. |
| Kawng lama harsatna a awm | Ha emaw, ha emaw natna, hmui natna. |
| Liver, gallbladder, pancreas te pawh a awm bawk | Liver natna, gallbladder natna, pancreatic natna. |
| Thluak lam harsatna a awm | Lung natna, Asthma, emaw thawk lama harsatna nei te. |
| Lung natna | Lung natna, thinlung thawk mumal lo. |
| Thil awmdan dang | Ruihhlo emaw zu emaw addiction, adrenal gland function hniam, seizures, intestinal problem. |
| Damdawi dang ei mekte | Ni 14 kalta chhunga MAOI (e.g. Marplan, Nardil) damdawi i ei tawh chuan. |
| Hun bik atan | Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Buprenorphine emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan. |
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Hei hi hmui chhunga hnawih film a nih avangin a hman danah fimkhur bik a ngai a ni.
1. Inbuatsaihna: Damdawi i ei hmain i hmui tuiin silfai la, paih hmasa phawt ang che. A nih loh leh, i hmui chhung lam chu i lei hmangin hnim la.
2. Packet hawn: Kut vawt hmangin packet chu hawng rawh . Damdawi ei hma lawk hian packet chu hawng mai rawh.
3. Film hnawih: I kut zungtang vawt tip hmangin film chu la la, i hmui chhungah dah la , a sen lam chu hmui khawih rawh
4. Second 5 chhung hmet la: Chutiang chuan chelh la, i kut zungtang hmangin zawi zawiin second 5 vel hmet la.
5. Let it melt: Tichuan i kut zungtang chu la chhuakin film chu melt turin dah rawh. Hei hian minute 30 vel a awh tlangpui.
6. Pawimawh: Film hi a hmin hma loh chuan i lei emaw, kut zungtang emaw hmangin khawih emaw, sawn emaw suh. Tin, film a hmin hma chu ei leh in loh tur a ni . He film hi cut, chew leh swallow suh .
He damdawi hi i doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan a tih angin hmang chhunzawm zel ang che.
Overdosage a ni
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center- ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Eng vangin pawh midang hnenah share suh.
Damdawi dang nena inzawmna
Buprenorphine hi damdawi chak tak a nih avangin damdawi dang i ei lai nen pawh a inzawm thei a ni. Damdawi i ei zawng zawng ( vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasak a pawimawh.
| Heng damdawi te nen hian Buprenorphine hi ei suh! | |
|---|---|
| Cisapride chuan a rawn ti a | Dronedarone a ni |
| Pimozide a ni | Safinamide hmanga siam a ni |
| Samidorphan chuan a rawn ti a | Thioridazine a ni |
| Heng thilte nen hian Buprenorphine i ei hian fimkhur hle ang che. | |
Zu, antihistamines, antibiotics thenkhat , HIV /Hepatitis damdawi, lungkhamna emaw mutna damdawi, rilru lam damdawi, antifungals, migraine damdawi, seizure damdawi (e.g., Carbamazepine), anesthetics, opioid painkiller dang, muscle relaxants, leh damdawi dang tam tak. | |
He damdawi ei huna hriat reng tur thil
Natna leh tuar theihna
I natna a reh loh chuan, a zual deuh a nih chuan, natna chi thar i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. He damdawi hi hun engemaw chen i ei hnuah chuan a hmaa i ei thin dose kha i natna control nan a tawk tawh lo mai thei. Hei hi tolerance an ti a . Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, addiction a ni lo. Addiction hi nungchang lama harsatna a ni a, damdawi lam chhan nei lova damdawi i hman thin hi a ni. I doctor chuan a tul angin i dose chu a siamrem ang.
Damdawi ei khap
He damdawi hi ei nghal vat ngai suh. Chutianga tih chuan side effect na tak (withdrawal symptoms ) a thlen thei. Damdawi ei kha i chawlhsan a ngai a nih chuan i doctor chuan zawi zawiin a dose a tihhniam ang.
Mutthilh leh zu ruih
He damdawi hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak a ti thei che a ni . Chuvangin , a nghawng dan i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh suh, machinery hmang suh, fimkhur ngai thil engmah ti suh. A bik takin tar i nih chuan thut atanga tho thut suh, hei hian luak chhuak leh tlu a thlen thei a ni. Zu in loh vek tur a ni.
Ek khal
Constipation hi he damdawi hian side effect a nei tlangpui hle. Ni 3 aia tam bowel movement neih harsat i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni.
Opioid Overdose leh Naloxone te hman a ni
Opioids overdose hi a hlauhawm hle. Overdose symptoms te chu thawk harsa, mut hah lutuk, leh harh harsatna te a ni. Naloxone hi emergency drug a ni a, he overdose chi hi tihdanglam nan pek thin a ni. He damdawi ei tawh chhungte tan chuan hriat chian a pawimawh hle. Naloxone pek pawh nise, hun eng emaw chen atan chauh a ni. Damlo chu Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah hruai nghal tur a ni.
Side Effects hriat tur
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh! | |
|---|---|
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Central nervous system tihchhiatna (CNS tihchhiatna) . | Thâwk zawi emaw, thawk thuk lo emaw, thawk harsa, mut tam lutuk, buaina. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Lung na rang emaw, mumal lo emaw, luak chhuak, rilru na. |
| Liver hliam a awm | Pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, vun emaw mit emaw a sen, zun dum/brown. |
| Adrenal function tlahniam | Nausea, luak chhuak, ei duh lohna, hah lutuk, luak chhuak. |
| Ha a hring | Ha rawng danglam, rimchhia, ha emaw ha sensitivity emaw. |
| Common side effects te chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni a, a buaithlak chuan | |
| Ek khal | Luak chhuak thei |
| Mutthilh theih lohna | Kawng a vawt |
| Lu na | Nausea/luak chhuak |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Buprenorphine hi opioid analgesic chak tak a ni a, natna khirh tak, natna khirh tak tak tan a ni. Emergency pain atan hman a ni lo.
- He damdawi hi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei tur zawng zawngte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Film chu i hmui chhungah direct-in stick rawh. Chew suh, ei suh, cut suh.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian lirthei khalh leh fimkhur ngai thil dang tih loh tur a ni a, mutthilh leh luak chhuak a thlen thei a ni. Zu in loh vek tur a ni.
- Side effect na tak tak (thâwk harsa, mut tam lutuk, heart rate inthlak danglam) te chu fimkhur rawh. Chung zinga pakhat tal a lo awm chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi hmun him, naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
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