I thisen tla khat hian engzat nge i thinlung hriselna a hrilh theih che tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Dik tak chuan thinlung kaihhnawih thisen test hi kan thinlung leh thisen kalna kawng hriselna chungchang thawnthu ang mai a ni. Heng test hmang hian kan doctor-te chuan thinlung natna kan vei theihna tur risk chu eng nge ni tih an hre lawk thei a ni.
Cardiac blood test hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hengte hi thisen test bik, i thinlung leh thisen kalna kawng hriselna chungchanga hriat tur pawimawh zawngtu an ni. I doctor chuan heng thisen test result te, i chhungkaw chanchin te, leh i hriselna zawng zawng te hmangin heart attack emaw stroke emaw i neih theihna tur a teh ang.
Heng test-te hian eng nge an zawn?
Thisen test chi hrang hrang a awm a, chu chuan heart function endik a ni. A bulpui berte han thlir ila. He thu hi table pakhata hriatthiam a awlsam zawk ang.
| Test chi hrang hrang | Thil hmuh tur leh a awmzia |
|---|---|
| Cholesterol nena inzawm test te |
|
| Protein nena inzawm test te | |
| Inflammation zawnga test te | |
| Diabetes kaihhnawih test te | Zunthlum hian thisen kalna kawng a tichhe thei a, chuvangin hengte pawh hi a pawimawh hle. |
Engtikah nge heng thisen test te hi an tih thin?
I doctor chuan heng test te hi thinlung natna i neih tawh a nih chuan, cholesterol emaw triglyceride level sang tak i neih chuan emaw, i chhungte zinga mi pakhatin thinlung natna a neih chuan emaw a rawt thei ang.
Cholesterol test (Lipid Profile) hi mi tam zawk tan a tha tlangpui. Mahse, specialized test dang (NT-proBNP ang chi) hi thinlung natna vei theihna tur risk factor tam tak i neih chauhvin order a ni. I risk factors chungchang a hriat belh chuan i doctor chuan i risk chungchang chiang zawkin a hmu thei ang.
Thisen pek hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih ang?
A tam zawkah chuan i doctor chuan heng test te hi i tih hmain darkar 9 atanga darkar 12 chhung chaw nghei turin a hrilh ang che. Chumi awmzia chu tui tih loh chu ei leh in loh tur a ni.
Mahse thil pakhat hre reng ang che. Chaw nghei pawh ni se, tui tam tak in rawh . Hei hian i taksa chu hydrated a nih theih nan a pui ang. I thisen latu tan pawh i thisen kalna kawng zawn a awlsam phah bawk ang. I tan a awlsam phah bawk ang.
Mi tam tak chuan zing lama thisen pe tura kal an duh a, a chhan chu zan mut laiin ei leh in an ei loh vang a ni a, chuvang chuan a awlsam zawk.
Thisen i pek hian eng nge thleng thin?
Hei hi thil awlsam tak a ni. Hlauh chhan tur i nei lo.
- Chair-ah thu turin an ti ang che.
- Tichuan i kut chu phar chhuakin, thisen kalna kawng hawn theih nan i elbow vel chu tourniquet dah turin an ti che a ni.
- A dawtah chuan needle dahna hmun chu antiseptic liquid hmangin an tifai leh thin.
- Tunah chuan needle chu vein chhungah an dah lut ta a ni. Ant seh ang maiin a lang ang a, mahse a na deuh chauh ang . I rilru hahdam loh chuan i hawi kual thei a ni.
- Tube-a thisen mamawh zat an lakkhawm hnuah rubber band chu la chhuakin needle chu an la chhuak leh thin.
- A tawpah chuan plaster te tak te chu needle dahna hmunah an hnawih a.
Chu chu a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan in lamah i haw thei a, chaw i ei thei a, a pangngaiin i in thei bawk.
Results leh a awmzia
I report-a value awmte chu a hnuaia healthy ranges te nen khaikhin rawh. Mahse, hengte hi averages chauh a ni tih hre reng ang che. I doctor chauh hian i result chu dik takin a hrilhfiah thei ang.
| Fiahna | Hriselna atana hlutna (Ideal Ranges) . |
|---|---|
| Cholesterol nena inzawm test te | |
| Cholesterol zawng zawng | 125 atanga 200 mg/dL thleng a ni |
| LDL (cholesterol tha lo) 1.1. | 100 mg/dL aia tlem (zunthlum i neih emaw, thinlung natna vei theihna sang tak i neih chuan 70 mg/dL aia tlem) |
| HDL (cholesterol tha) 1.1. | 40 atanga 60 mg/dL aia sang |
| Triglycerides a awm bawk | 150 mg/dL aia tlem lo |
| Protein nena inzawm test te | |
| Lipoprotein (a) a awm a. | 30 mg/dL aia tlem lo |
| Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) a awm bawk. | 100 mg/dL aia tlem lo |
| NT-proBNP a ni | 125 pg/mL aia tlem lo |
| Diabetes kaihhnawih test te | |
| Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) tih hi a tha hle. | 5.6% aia tlem lo a ni |
| Chaw nghei glucose a awm | 100 mg/dL aia tlem lo |
I report-a value awmte chu a pangngai lo a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
I result chu healthy range-ah a awm lo a nih chuan lungngai suh. I doctor chuan a pui ang che. I nunphungah inthlâk danglamna engemaw tal siam tûrin a fuih mai thei che a ni.
- Chaw thau tlem, hrisel ei tur (fast food leh sa sen tihtlem).
- Nitin exercise la.
- Zuk leh hmuam i hman chuan titawp rawh.
- I taksa rih zawng control rawh.
Heng bakah hian damdawi (entir nan, cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi) ei tan a ngai mai thei bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu, nangmah chauhin damdawi ei emaw, chawlhsan emaw kha titawp ngai suh. Doctor thupek dik takin zawm fo ang che.
Engtikah nge doctor ka biak ang?
Report hi ni engemaw zat hnuah a rawn let leh tlangpui. Kar khat hnuah pawh i result i la dawng lo a nih chuan, emaw, report-a thil awmte i hriatthiam loh chuan, i doctor hnenah hriattirna dil ngei ngei tur a ni.
Tunlai damdawi lam hian hetiang test hi min pe a, chu chuan thinlung hriselna atana hlauhawm tur chu a hmain kan hre thei ta a ni. I risk i hriat hnu chuan i doctor nen a tihziaawm theih dan tur sawi la, ruahmanna siam rawh. Nun hrisel neih hi thinlung natna laka invenna tha ber a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Cardiac blood test hi i thinlung hriselna leh hmalam hun atana hlauhawm tur hriat theihna kawng awlsam tak, mahse a pawimawh hle.
- Doctor chuan heng result te hi i chhungkaw history leh hriselna chungchanga hriat tur dangte nen a thlunzawm ang a, i mamawh thurawn a pe ang che.
- Test hmaa chaw nghei ang chi, thupek dik tak zawm rawh. Mahse tui tam tak in theihnghilh suh.
- I result a pangngai lo a nih chuan lungngai suh. I doctor chuan a enkawl dan tur a kaihruai ang che.
- Ei leh in hrisel ei te, exercise lak te, leh nungchang tha lo te pumpelh te hian thinlung natna i vei theihna chu nasa takin i tihtlem thei a ni.
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