Zing lamah hnar luang chhuakin i tho thin em? I hnar a khuh a, thawk a harsa em? I mit a tui a, i hnar a tlan reng em? Heng zawng zawng hi allergy nei tan chuan thil hriat lar tak leh thinrim tak tak a ni. Hetiang hunah hian i doctor chuan hnar spray a pe che a ni mai thei. Mi tam tak chuan hei hi an hlau deuh a, a chhan chu ‘steroid’ tih thumal kan hriat hian thil chi hrang hrang kan rilruah a lo lang thin. Chuvangin vawiinah hian heng nasal steroid spray te hi eng nge an nih, engtin nge an hnathawh tih leh an hman huna fimkhur tur te kan sawi dawn nia.
He hnar spray hian eng symptom nge a tihziaawm?
Hetiang spray hi allergy vanga hnar natna (nasal symptoms) enkawlna atan hman a ni ber a, chu chu damdawi lam chuan allergic rhinitis kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi doctor-te’n an rawtna hmasa ber zinga mi a ni fo.
He spray hian heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan hahdamna nasa tak a pe thei a ni:
- Nasal congestion: Hnar khar a, thawk harsa tak a ni.
- Sneezing: Hriak chhunzawm zel.
- Hnar runny or itchy nose: Hnar luang leh hnar a na.
- Mit tui: Allergy avanga mit sen, tui .
- Postnasal drip: Hnar atanga rilru chhunga mucus luang chhuak tih hriatna.
Hetiang spray chi hrang hrang hi market-ah a awm a. Ṭhenkhat chu doctor-in a pek chauh a ni a, budesonide (Rhinocort) leh mometasone (Nasonex) te hi a ni. A dangte chu counter atanga lei theih a ni a, chu chu fluticasone (Flonase Allergy Relief), budesonide (Rhinocort Allergy), leh triamcinolone (Nasacort Allergy 24 Hour) te an ni. Spray pawh a awm a, chu chu azelastine leh fluticasone (Dymista) te hi a ni a, steroid bakah hian antihistamine a awm bawk.
Mahse, damdawi dawr atanga i dawng thei a nih pawhin doctor rawn hmasa lovin damdawi engmah hmang ngai suh. I doctor chuan i dinhmun atan eng spray nge tha ber tih a rel tur a ni.
Engtin nge he damdawi hian hna a thawh tak tak?
Hei hi hriatthiam a awlsam hle. I hnar chhunga allergy thlentu thil, leivut emaw, pollen emaw ang chi i luh chuan eng nge thleng tih kha han ngaihtuah teh. Kan taksa invenna (immune system) hian heng thilte hi hmelma angin a hmu a. Chuvangin chu hmelma do tur chuan kan hnar chhunga tissue nalh tak takte chu a lo hring chhuak thin. Hei hi inflammation kan tih chu a ni .
Hei hi nasal spray hmanga chhanchhuahna hmun a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, he spray-a corticosteroid hian hnar chhunga swelling leh mucus production control-in hna a thawk a ni. A hring a tlahniam chuan hnar khauh chu a bo a, thawk a awlsam phah thin. Tin, mucus production control a nih chuan runny nose pawh a tlahniam bawk.
Chutianga hnar chhunga sensitivity tihtlem chuan hnar hian leivut leh rannung dander ang chi thilte chu a chhan let nghal vat tawh lo.
Hengte hi hman a hlauhawm em? Side effect a awm em?
Mi tam tak chuan ‘steroids’ tih thumal an hriat hian an hlauthawng thin. Chu chu anabolic steroid kan hriat fo vang a ni a, chu chu infiammiten taksa ruh siamna leh thau siamna atana an hman thin a ni. Mahse hei hi hre reng ang che: chutiang chu hnar spray-a steroid chi hrang hrang hmuh tur a ni lo.
Chungte chu corticosteroid an ti a . Synthetic drugs an ni a, hormone cortisol , kan adrenal glands atanga pianphung atanga siam chhuah nen an inang hle. Allergy enkawlna atana damdawi tha ber leh him ber pawl an ni.
He spray hi hnar chhungah direct-a theh a nih avangin damdawi hi taksa peng dangah a lut tlem hle. Chuvangin damdawi lam mithiamte chuan taksa peng dangah side effect na tak a thlen theihna a tlem hle niin an ngai.
Mahse, damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin, side effect tenau tak tak a awm thei lo hle.
| Side Effects na lo tak tak a awm | Engtin nge tih ang? |
|---|---|
| Hnar chhungah a vawt a, a hring deuh bawk | Hei hi ni engemaw zat hnuah a bo tlangpui. A awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
| Lu na | A tir lamah a thleng thei. A nasat emaw, a awm reng emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni. |
| Hnar thisen chhuak tenau te | Hei hi a veng thei a, spray hi hnar lairil (septum) khawih lo tura hman a ni. Thisen a chhuak chhunzawm zel a nih chuan hman tawh loh tur a ni a, doctor pan tur a ni. |
| Thlarau na, ka chhunga thlum tha lo | Spray zawhah damdawi hi i kawr chhungah luh loh tur a ni. Hei hi i hmui i spray zawhah tui hmanga silfai la, i tihziaawm thei. |
Eng chen nge hahdamna hriat tan nan?
Hei hi mi tam tak tan pawh harsatna a ni. Heng spray te hi hman atanga darkar tlemte chhungin hna thawk tan mahse, ni engemaw zat, kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw pawh ni se, i rilru hahdamna famkim i neih hmain a la ngai thei.
Chuvangin ni khat pawh hmang tawh suh la, "Aw, hei hian hna a thawk lo" tih ngaihtuah suh. Dawhthei taka awm a, doctor-in a sawi angin hman chhunzawm zel a pawimawh hle.
A tirah chuan i doctor chuan he spray nen hian allergy damdawi dang, antihistamines te chu a rawn rawt thei ang. A hnuah chuan spray chauh hmanga i natna lan chhuah dan i thunun theih leh theih loh en turin damdawi dang ei tawh loh turin an ti mai thei che a ni.
Engtin nge he spray hi dik taka i hman?
He damdawi hi a hlawk ber tur chuan a hman dan dik hriat a pawimawh hle. A hman dik loh chuan damdawi chu a bo thei a, side effect a awm thei bawk.
Hetah hian dik taka tih dan tur, step by step khatin kan rawn tarlang e.
| Rahbi | Engtin nge kan tih ang |
|---|---|
| 1. Inbuatsaihna | A hmasa berin i hnar uluk takin silfai la, a hnar awm zawng zawng chu paih chhuak rawh. Tichuan spray bottle chu uluk takin vawt rawh. |
| 2. Lu dinhmun | I lu i dah dan tur chu damdawi chi hrang hrang a zirin a danglam thei. Ṭhenkhat chuan i lu chu hmalam hawi deuha tihtluk a ngai mai thei . Package-a instruction awmte chu en la, doctor zawt rawh. |
| 3. Spray hmanga tihfai | Hnar veilam chu i kut dinglam hmangin spray la, hnar dinglam chu i kut veilam hmangin spray bawk ang che. A pawimawh ber chu spray tip chu hnar pawn lam hawiin, nasal septum chu pumpelh tur a ni . Hei hian hnar chhunga inflammation leh thisen chhuah loh nan a pui ang. |
| 4. Thâwk lak | While spraying , i hnar hmangin thawk la la (zawi zawiin hnim la) . Hriak na lutuk suh, chutiang chuan damdawi chu i hnar chhungah awm reng lovin i kawr chhungah a lut nghal thei a ni. |
| 5. Spray zawhah | Damdawi chu i rilruah a lut lo turin bei rawh. Spray zawhah minute 5-10 chhung chu hnar vuak suh. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hnar steroid spray hi anabolic steroid a ni lo. Allergy enkawltu corticosteroid chi him tak an ni.
- Ni engemaw zat emaw, kar engemaw zat emaw chu hahdamna famkim nei turin a ngai thei. Chuvangin dawhthei la , i doctor-in a pek hun chhung chu damdawi hi hmang chhunzawm rawh .
- Damdawi atanga hlawkna tam ber hmuh tur chuan dik taka hman a pawimawh . Pawn lam hawiin spray fo la, hnar lai tak chu pumpelh rawh.
- Side effect chungchangah ngaihtuahna, lungkhamna, rinhlelhna i neih chuan, i doctor nen hian rinhlelh lohvin inbiakna neihpui ngei ang che .
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