A kawngah thisen kalna kawng a chhe tawh em? Carotid Artery Dissection chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Kan kawr hmanga thluaka thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawngte hi eng ang taka pawimawh nge an nih tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Ngaihtuah teh, kan taksa pum pui control center ang mai thluak hian thisen a dawng tlem a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang? Chutiang bawkin, kawr chhunga thisen kalna pawimawh tak, chu chu carotid artery-ah hian chhiatna eng emaw a awm chuan harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang dinhmun chu kan sawi dawn a, chu chu carotid artery dissection a ni. A hming hi a hlauhawm deuhin a lang thei a, mahse hei hi hriat a pawimawh hle.

Carotid Artery Dissection tih hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u.

Kan kawr lehlamah thisen kalna kawng lian pahnih a awm a, chu chuan thluaka thisen a pe chhuak thin. Chu chu carotid arteries kan tih chu a ni. Tunah chuan he thisen kalna hi tube angin han ngaihtuah teh. Mahse he tube bang hi layer khata siam a ni lo va, layer engemaw zat atanga siam a ni. Arterial dissection chu thisen kalna kawng (blood vessel wall) layer pakhata tear emaw crack emaw te te a awm a, chu layer inkar ah thisen a leak tan chuan a ni. A pawimawh ber chu he thisen kalna atang hian thisen a leak chhuak lo. Chu chu, buaina chu thisen kalna chhungah a awm tihna a ni. Mahse, chu layer inkara thisen a khat chuan thisen kalna kawng chhunga thisen kal chu a block thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang? Thluaka thisen kal zat a tlahniam a, a chang chuan a tawp vek thei hial a ni.

Tui pipe chhungah hian a hrual tlem a, chu chuan pipe chhungah tui a luah khat ang tih han mitthla teh. Tichuan pipe kal tlanga tui luang chu a tlahniam ta a ni lawm ni? Hetah pawh hi chutiang chu a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hian a chang chuan natna chauh a thlen thei. Mahse, mi ṭhenkhatah chuan harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni . Entir nan:

• Brain Ischemia : Chumi awmzia chu thluak hian thisen a dawng tlem tihna a ni.
• Subarachnoid Hemorrhage : Hei hi thluak chhehvela membrane nalh tak takah thisen chhuak a ni.
• Stroke : He thu hi i hre tawh ngei ang. Thluaka thisen petu thisen kalna kawngkhar a block emaw, a rupture emaw avanga natna khirh tak.
• Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA): Hei hi "mini-stroke" an ti bawk. Stroke symptoms hi hun engemaw chen chu a lo thleng a, a lo kal zel bawk. Mahse hei pawh hi hlauhawm chhinchhiahna a ni.

Chuvangin, hetiang dinhmun hi i rinhlelh chuan damdawi lam thurawn lak nghal te, dik taka hriat chhuah te, enkawlna dawng te hian i nunna chhanhimna kawngah a pui thei a ni.

Carotid artery dissection leh cervical artery dissection te hi eng nge an danglamna?

Hei pawh hi hriat a tha khawp mai. Kan kawr chhungah hian thisen kalna kawng lian pali a awm a, chu chuan thluak lamah thisen a phur a. Carotid artery pahnih leh vertebral artery pahnih a awm a . Heng palite hi an inzawm khawm chuan cervical arteries .`(Cervical Arteries)`. Chuvangin, heng pali zinga pakhat emaw bangah hian tear a awm a nih chuan cervical artery dissection an ti a ni. Carotid artery dissection hi group lian zawk chi khat, cervical artery dissection an tih a ni. A dik tak chuan carotid artery pahnih zinga pakhata tear a ni. Hrethiam e?

He natna hi tuin nge vei tam zawk? Engtiang chiahin nge a hluar?

Carotid artery dissection hi kum eng pawhah a awm thei a, mahse kum 40 leh 50 inkar ah a tam zawk.

Mahse, lungngai suh, hei hi natna tlanglawn tak a ni lo. Mi sang za zinga mi pahnih atanga pathum velin hetiang hi an vei niin an sawi. Chu chu a tlem hle tihna a ni.

Eng thilin nge hetiang hi a thlen theih?

He thisen kalna kawng hi a chhe chhan hrang hrang a awm thei. A châng chuan beisei loh takin a thleng thei bawk. Heng entîrnate hi han en teh:

• Lirthei accident, car accident ang chi: I kawngah vuak na tak i dawn chuan.
• Chiropractic Manipulation : Hei hi kawng kaihhnawih chiropractic enkawlna thenkhat hnuah pawh a thleng tlem hle.
• Hun rei tak chhung i kawr chu a sir khatah beng chungin thut: Darkar tam tak chhung phone-a i lu beng chungin i sawi dun emaw, TV i en laiin i kawr chu hmun khatah i hunch emaw ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Heng thilte hian i kawr chhunga thisen kalna kawngte chu a tul lovah pressure a siam thei a ni.
• Infiamna khelh laiin accident: Thil tlu na tak, kawr atanga vuakna ang chi.
• Khuh nasa emaw, hnar vuak emaw: Hei hi thil mak deuhin a ri thei a, mahse a chang chuan, heng thilte hi chak lutuka tih hian hetiang harsatna hi a thlen thei a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, kawng eng emaw zat rang taka nawr, hrual, emaw, vuakna emaw hi chutiang chhan ber a ni thei.

Hei hi eng risk factors nge awm?

Mi thenkhat chuan midang aiin he natna hi an nei tam zawk. A thlen thei thil ṭhenkhat chu:

• Connective Tissue Disorders: Kan taksa chhunga tissue hrang hrangte chak lohna engemaw zat thlentu natna. Entirnan , Ehlers-Danlos syndrome , Marfan syndrome , Osteogenesis Imperfecta, leh Fibromuscular Dysplasia ang chi natna te hi a ni. Hengte hi a buaithlak deuh a, mahse heng natna vei te hian thisen kalna kawng bang a chak lo deuh thei a ni.
• Chhungkaw zinga mi tu emaw chuan hetiang dinhmun hi a lo nei tawh a nih chuan.
• Thisen sang (Hypertension): Hei hian pressure sang tihna a ni.
• Hyperhomocysteinemia : Thisenah chemical homocysteine ​​an tih tam lutuk.
• Hliam emaw, kawng chhia emaw a awm chuan.
• Migraine nei tan chuan.
• Meizial zu emaw, zuk leh hmuam hmang emaw tan.

Heng thilte hi a awm a nih chuan tlem a fimkhur a tha.

Carotid artery dissection tih hian eng symptoms nge a neih? `(Symptoms)`

Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. A chhan chu mi hrang hrangah symptoms a inang lo thei hle a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan symptom engmah an nei lo thei a, thenkhat erawh chuan stroke nghal an nei thei thung. A lan chhuah dan thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Mit na a na.
• Hmai natna.
• Lu na: Hei hi lu na pangngai ang a ni lo, lu na na tak chi thar a ni thei.
• Horner’s syndrome : Hei hi hmai sir khat chauha symptoms lan chhuahna a ni. Entirnan, mitmeng chu a tla thla thei a, chu lamah chuan thawmhnaw a tlem thei a, mit dang aiin mitmeng chu a te zawk thei bawk.
• Kawng na: Hei hi a lan chhuah dan tlangpui a ni bawk.
• Neurologic Deficits : Chung zingah chuan thusawi harsatna, hriatrengna lama harsatna, balance hloh, taksa peng hrang hranga natna, leh reflexes pangngai lo te a tel.
• Stroke chhinchhiahna: Taksa sir khatah a rilru a buai nghal vat a, hriatna a hloh a, hmui chu a sir khatah a inher a, tawngkam a buai a, ngaihtuahna a buai bawk.

Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan, a bik takin i kawng hliam hnuah emaw, a chunga kan sawi tak risk factors i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Ngaihthah suh.

Engtin nge he natna hi i hriat theih ang?

A lan chhuah dan a inang lo em em a, a chang chuan eng nge a nih chiah tih hriat a harsa deuh thei. Doctor-in he natna hi a rinhlelh chuan hetiang hi an ti thei a ni:

• Physical Exam : I natna lan chhuah dan kan zawt ang a, i taksa kan enfiah ang.
• Medical History : Damdawi lam harsatna dang i neih te, a hmaa i kawng hliam te, i chhungte zingah hetiang harsatna nei an awm em tih te kan zawt ang.
• Ultrasound scan : Kawr chhunga thisen kalna kawngte thlalak la.
• CT scan emaw MRI /MRA test: Kawng leh/ emaw thluak chipchiar taka thlalak lak. Chûngte chuan thisen kalna kawng a chhe tawh em tih hriat nân a ṭanpui thei a ni.
• Angiography : Hei hi thisen kalna kawngah tui bik inject a, X-ray image lak a ni. Hei hian thisen kal dan leh blockage a awm leh awm loh chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.

Heng test te hi doctor ten hei hi carotid artery dissection a nih leh nih loh finfiah theihna awmchhun a ni.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Enkawl dan hi thil engemaw zatah a innghat a, entirnan:

• He crack hi eng nge a chhan?
• Natna dang i neih te.
• Stroke a awm tawh em tih.
• Thisen chhuak a awm em?

Heng thilte a\ang hian doctor chuan i tana enkawlna \ha ber tur a ruat ang. Enkawl dan tlangpui chu hetiang hi a ni.

• Anticoagulants: Heng damdawi te hian thisen zam chu a tithianghlim a, a nih loh leh thisen zam thar siam a titawp bawk. Hei hi a chhan chu a rupture hian thisen kalna kawng chhungah thisen zam a siam thei a, thluaka a kal a, a lo lodge a nih chuan stroke a awm thei a ni.
• Antiplatelet damdawi : Heng damdawi te hian kan thisena platelet te chu a inzawm khawm a, thisen zam (blood clots) a siam loh nan a veng a ni. Chutiang damdawi pakhat chu aspirin a ni.
• Angioplasty leh stenting : Hei hi thisen kalna kawngkhar khar chhungah balloon ang chi hmanrua inflate a, a zau zawnga tihzauh a ni. A châng chuan, a dilated area chu a zim leh tawh loh nân stent , mesh ang chi tube te tak te chu dah a ni. Mahse, he enkawlna hi mi zawng zawng tan tih a ni lo va, a tul tak tak chuan tih chauh a ni.
• Surgery : A chhe lai lak chhuah emaw, thisen kal dan tur siam danglam emaw tur surgery. Hei pawh hi tih a tlem hle a, enkawlna dangin hna a thawh loh chuan tih a ni.

Doctor hi i tana enkawlna tha ber tur a hrilh ang che.

Engtin nge he hlauhawmna hi tihziaawm theih ang?

Carotid artery dissection nena inzawm nia i ngaih (a chunga kan sawi tak risk factors ang chi) i neih chuan i doctor thupek dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle. Hei hian chutiang dinhmun a thlen loh nan a pui ang a, a tlem berah chuan a hmaa hriatchhuah a pui bawk ang.

Tin, nunphung hrisel zawm hian i thisen sang control nan a pui thei a, he hlauhawmna hi a tihziaawm thei bawk. Chumi awmzia chu:

• Meizial i zu a nih chuan titawp la, zuk leh hmuam thil lakah inthiarfihlim rawh.
• Chaw tha tak tak ei.
• Exercise neih fo thin.
• Rihna hrisel tak vawn reng.
• A theih ang anga kawng hliam na tak thlen thei thil tih loh. Entirnan, accident thlen thei infiamna khelh laiin invenna hmanrua hman a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi ngaihtuah chuan hmalam hun tur eng nge ni? `(Hmuh dan)`

Hei pawh hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo. Mittui tlak chhan, a nasat dan, etc. ang chi thilah a innghat a, mi thenkhat chuan enkawlna engmah an mamawh lo mai thei a, an dinhmun chu a awm ang angin a awm thei bawk. Mahse mi dangte tân chuan nunna atana hlauhawm thei harsatna lian tak tak a lo awm thei a ni.

Carotid artery dissection hi a mah chauhin a dam thei em?

Ni e, a chang chuan he mittui hi hun kal zelah a mah chauhin a dam thei. Mahse, doctor chuan a natna a zual em tih emaw, harsatna a awm em tih emaw a enfiah ang.

Enkawl hnuah hetiang hi a thleng leh thei ang em?

A tlangpuiin enkawl hnua a lo awm leh hi a tlem hle. Kum khatna chhunga a lo lang leh theihna chance chu 0% atanga 10% vel a ni.

Engtikah nge damdawi lam thurawn ka lak ang?

Carotid artery dissection ni thei tura i ngaih symptom i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Hei hi a chunga kan sawi tak risk factors i neih emaw, tun hnaia i kawng hliam i neih emaw chuan a pawimawh hle.

Carotid artery dissection tih hi kawr chhunga thisen kalna kawng bang a tear tihna a ni tih hre reng ang che. Amah chauhin emaw, kawng hliam hnuah emaw a thleng thei. A châng chuan a mah chauhin a dam thei a, mahse harsatna lian tak, nunna atana hlauhawm tak a thlen thei bawk. Chuvangin, symptom i neih chuan damdawi lam pan hun sawn suh.

Kan sawi tawh atanga hriat reng tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni: (Take-Home Message)

Okay, chuvangin vawiin a kan sawi tawh pawimawh ber berte hi kan ngaihtuah nawn leh ang u:

• Carotid artery dissection chu i kawr chhunga thisen kalna kawng lian tak chhungril bang a chhiat a, chu chuan i thluak, carotid artery-ah thisen a phur a, chu bang layer inkara thisen a luang chhuak a ni.
• Hei hian thluaka thisen kal chu a tihtlem emaw, a titawp vek emaw thei a , chu chuan stroke ang chi natna khirh tak a thlen thei a ni.
• Kawng hliam, kawng kaihhnawih thil thenkhat, thisen sang, meizuk, leh thlahtute atanga lo piang natna thenkhat te hi hei hi a thlen thei a ni.
• Lu na tak, na tak, kawng na, hmai na, mit a danglam, tawng harsa, emaw taksa sir khatah rilru hah emaw chak lohna emaw ang chi symptoms i neih chuan , he natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
• Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan hun khawhral suh la, doctor pan nghal rawh. A hmaa hriatchhuah leh enkawl hian harsatna lian tham a veng thei a ni.
• He natna hi a chang chuan a mah chauhin a reh thei a, mahse damdawi lam enkawlna a ngai fo thin.

He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

` Carotid Artery Dissection, Carotid Artery Dissection, Carotid artery rupture, Thluak a thisen pek, Stroke, Kawng na, Lu na