I fate hian harsatna lian tak a nei em? Childhood Schizophrenia chungchang hi han sawi ila

Tun hnaiah i fate hian mak deuh deuhin, an kum nena inmil lo takin a che tih i hmu em? A chang chuan hriatthiam phak loh thu a sawi thin em, awmze nei lo thil a ti thin em ni, a nih loh leh a hmaa naupang ang kha ni lo ang maiin a inhria em? Hetiang thil i hmuh hian nu leh pate hian hlauhna leh lungkhamna nasa tak an neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Vawiin hian rilru natna pakhat, naupang tê tête zingah a awm lo hle a, chu chu a tlem hle a, mahse a lo awm a nih chuan an dam chhung zawng a nghawng thei tih kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi doctor-te’n `Childhood Schizophrenia` emaw, naupang rilru lam natna (childhood schizophrenia) emaw an tih chu a ni.

Naupang rilru lam natna (Childhood Schizophrenia) chu eng nge ni ?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi rilru natna buaithlak leh na tak a ni a, naupang kum 13 hnuai lam rilru hriselna a nghawng a, hei hian naupang khawvel a hmuh dan, a ngaihtuah dan leh a awm danah inthlak danglamna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. A bik takin he dinhmun hian `psychosis` tih dinhmun a siam thei a, chu chu thil tak tak atanga inlakhranna dinhmun a ni. Chutih rual chuan naupang chetna leh ngaihtuahna thlengin (`cognitive functions`) inthlak danglamna a awm thei bawk.

He natna, ``Childhood Schizophrenia`` hian naupang:

• An ngaihtuah angin
• Memory power atan chuan
• Sensory sensations (thil hmuh, hriat, hriat) .
• Thiltih dan tur

Hei hian naupang nitin nun, sikul hnathawh, thiante nena inlaichinna leh chhungte a tibuai thei a ni. Inenkawl \ha a nih loh chuan naupang chuan a ngaihtuahna a thunun thei lo mai thei a, mahni emaw, mi dangte emaw tichhe thei nungchang pawh a lantir thei a, natna dang emaw, accident dang emaw a nei tam zawk thei bawk.

Naupangah hian kum engzat nge he natna hi a lo intan?

Naupang rilru lam natna (schizophrenia) a vei tih hriat theih nan chuan naupang chu kum 13 hnuai lam a nih a ngai a, mahse, heng natna lanchhuahna te hi, a bik takin naupang tê têteah chuan rilru lam emaw, hmasawnna lama harsatna dang emaw nen a inzawm thei a ni. Entir nan:

• `Lungngaihna`
• Hlauhthawnna
• Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) a awm a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk a.
• `Autism spectrum natna` tih a ni

Vawi tam tak chu heng natna dangte chhinchhiahna hi rilru lam natna (psychosis) a lo chhuah hmain a lo lang thei a, chuvangin naupang rilru lam natna (schizoaffective disorder) hi engtikah nge a lo intan tih chiang taka hriat a harsa thei hle.

Hetiang dinhmun hi `very early-onset schizophrenia`, `naupan lai atanga lo chhuak schizophrenia`, emaw `pediatric schizophrenia` an ti bawk. He `very early-onset schizophrenia` hi naupang kum 13 hnuai lam a lo awm hian a ni a, hei hi tleirawl laia lo awm `early-onset schizophrenia` nen a danglam a ni.

He `Childhood Schizophrenia` an tih hi a tlem zia hi han ngaihtuah teh,Hei hi naupang 10,000 zinga pakhat vel ah a thleng a, chu chu a tlem hle tihna a ni.

Naupang tê tête zingah rilru lam natna (schizophrenia) chhinchhiahna hmasa berte chu engte nge ni?

Vawi tam tak chu he dinhmun chhinchhiahna hmasa ber chu naupangte khawtlang nun leh an thanlenna lama tihkhawtlai engemaw zat a ni. Entir nan:

• Motor skill-ah hian tihkhawtlai a awm thei a, chu chu kea kal tan ang chi hi a ni .
• Thil ngaihtuah reng a harsa khawp mai.
• Thusawi laiin mit inhnaih loh .
• School work thiamna a tlahniam zel a.
• Nitin hna thawh harsa, ha silfai ang chi.
• Mahni rilru put hmang thunun harsa (impulse control loh). Chumi awmzia chu mi pakhatin thil chu a mitthlaah a la a, thil a sawi nghal emaw, a thinrim thuai emaw tihna a ni.
• Thil awmdan nena inmil lo emotion lian tak tak (i ​​nuih loh tur laiin nuih lutuk, emaw thil tenawm tak avanga thinrim lutuk).
• Thusawi tlai emaw harsatna dang emaw a awm thei. Entirnan, mi dangin an sawi ang chiah chiah thu emaw, aw emaw sawi nawn leh (echolalia).

I fateah heng thilte hi i hmuh chuan schizoaffective vek niin ngai suh . Mahse, hun rei tak chhunga heng symptoms pakhat aia tam i hmuh chuan doctor thurawn lak a tha ber.

Schizophrenia natna lan chhuah dan ber berte chu engte nge ni ?

Naupang tê tête rilru lam natna lan chhuah dân hi puitlingte rilru lam natna lan chhuah dân nên a inang a ni. I fa hian heng ang symptoms hi a nei thei a ni:

Hallucinations leh Delusions te

• `Delusions`: Hengte hi rinna dik lo, naupangin a vawn tlat, a dik lo tih finfiahna leh finfiahna zawng zawng awm mahse. Entîr nân, naupang chuan mi tu emaw chuan an ngaihtuahna te, an thusawi te, leh an thiltih te chu a thunun niin a ring mai thei. TV-a mi tu emaw chuan thuchah bik a pe niin an ring mai thei. A nih loh leh, anmahni tichhe tûra mi a lo kal tih an hlau reng thei bawk.
• `Hallucinations`: Hei hi naupangin thil awm lo a hmuh, a hriat, a rim, a khawih, a ei ang maia a hriat hun a ni. Naupangte chuan anmahni biak ang maia aw an hre fo thin . Chûng awte chuan thu an pe thei a, an hau thei a, an chanchin an sawi thei bawk.

I fain an pindan bang aṭangin mi pakhatin a bia a, a nih loh leh anmahni chauhin an hmuh theih rannung mak tak tak an awm tih a sawi ang tih han mitthla teh. Naupangte hian an naupan laia an `imaginary friends` an biak hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Hei hi hrisel a ni. Mahse `hallucinations` hi a danglam a, chutah chuan naupang chuan heng thilte hi a thleng tak tak niin a hria a, hlauhawm tak pawh a ni thei.

Thusawi leh nungchang inrual lo

• Thusawi inrual lo emaw, inzawm lo emaw:I fa chuan thu a sawi laiin an ngaihtuahnate inrualrem harsa a ti thei a. Chumi awmzia chu thupui pakhat a\angin thupui dangah an zuang chhuak thei a, an thusawi chu hriatthiam harsa lutuk a ni thei a, thumal mak tak maiin an hmang thei bawk.
• Inrual lo emaw, thil danglam tak emaw: I fa chu i beisei loh angin a che thei a ni. Entîr nân, chhan hriat lohvin an tlan kual thei a, hmun khata awm tûrin an bei thei a, a châng chuan che thei lovin an awm thei bawk (catatonia an tih dinhmun). Posture mak tak tak an nei thei bawk.

Negative Symptoms a awm thei

Chumi awmzia chu naupangin a tih dan pangngaia a tih theihna chu a tlahniam emaw, a bo emaw tihna a ni. Chûngte chu hriat harsa tak a ni thei a, chu chu natna dang, lungngaihna ang chi nên pawha inthlau thei a ni.

• Entîr nân, naupang hmêl chu lantîrna nei lo a ni thei a, tone flat takin thu an sawi thei a, rilru natna engmah an nei lo thei bawk.
• Eng thil pawha ngaihvenna emaw, chêttîrna emaw neih lohna. A bîk takin, ṭhiante nêna inkhelh emaw, i hlim ṭhin thil tih emaw chu i ngaihven tawh lo thei a ni. Khawtlang atanga inhnukdawk a, mahni chauha awm i tum mai thei.
• Thusawi tlem zawk.
• Mahni faina lamah i fimkhur lo mai thei.

Engvangin nge naupangte hian hetiang dinhmun hi an neih?

Naupang rilru lam natna (schizophrenia) awm chhan pakhat chauh hriat chian a harsa hle. Mithiamte chuan he natna hi thil hrang hrang inzawmkhawm avanga lo awm niin an ngai .

• Hereditary: Schizophrenia hi chhungkuaah a kal tlangpui. Chumi awmzia chu chhungkuaa mi tu emaw chuan he natna hi a neih chuan naupang pawhin a vei theihna a awm tihna a ni. Mahse chu chu an tipung ngei ang tihna erawh a ni lo.
• Nausen pian hmaa thluak thanna lama harsatna: Naupai laia naute thluak lo thanglian chhoh lai hian harsatna thenkhat a awm thin.
• Naupai laia harsatna awm thei: Nu ei leh in lama harsatna, emaw, virus infection thenkhat ang chi thil.
• Pian tirh atanga harsatna awm thei.
• Naupang thluak hmun hrang hrang inzawmna hloh.
• Thluak cell inkara inbiakpawhna atana hman chemical (neurotransmitters) te inthlauhna.

A pawimawh ber chu he dinhmun hi i sualna a ni lo tih hriatthiam hi a ni. Nu leh pa tam tak chuan anmahni an mawhpuh a. Mahse hei hi tumah sualna a ni lo.

Hetiang dinhmun avang hian eng harsatna nge awm thei?

Naupan laia Schizophrenia natna hian naupang nun pumpui a nghawng thei a ni. Tin, a nghawng thei bawk:

• Zir tur chuan
• Memory power atan chuan
• Midang (chhungte, thiante, zirtirtu) nena inlaichinna .
• Productivity (hnathawh tur dik taka tihfel theih lohna) .

Schizophrenia hi damdawi a awm lo . Naupang chu puitlingah a lo seilian pawhin, a natna lan chhuahna chu eng emaw chen chu a awm reng thei a ni. Chuvangin, naupangin nun him, rahbi thar a neih theih nan enkawlna leh puihna kalpui zel a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian he natna hi dik taka an hriat theih?

Doctor-in naupang rilru lam natna (schizophrenia) a hriat theih nan chuan naupangin thla ruk aia rei a natna lan chhuahna a neih a ngai a ni . Naupang tê tête rilru lam natna (schizophrenia) hriatchhuah chu thil harsa tak a ni thei. Hei hi a chhan chu naupang hrisel, pangngai pawhin a chang chuan hallucination emaw delusions emaw an nei thei a ni. Entîr nân, naupang tê tê tân chuan a suangtuahnaa ṭhian a biak chu thil pangngai tak a ni.

Damdawi lam leh rilru lam natna dang tam tak `psychosis` symptoms thlen thei a awm bawk. Doctor-te chuan chutiang dinhmun dang chu `rule out` an tum hmasa thin.

Damdawi lam harsatna dangte:

• Naupang thluaka thisen kal dan inthlak danglamna.
• Encephalopathy (thluak hnathawh that lohna).
• Endocrine lama harsatna awm thei.
• Kaichhawng.
• `Metabolic lama harsatna awm`.
• Vitamin thenkhat ei tlem.
• Rheumatic leh autoimmune natna lupus ang chi te.
• Reye-a syndrome a ni.
• Substance hman dan.
• Temporal lobe epilepsy (epilepsy chi khat) a ni.
• `Wilson-a natna`.

Hmasawnna leh rilru lam dinhmun dangte:

• `Autism spectrum natna` tih a ni.
• `Lungngaihna`.
• Bipolar disorder a ni.
• Ei leh in lama harsatna nei.
• `Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) tih a ni a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk a.
• `Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) avanga harsatna awm thei`.
• `Schizoaffective natna` tih a ni.
• `Schizophreniform natna` tih a ni.

Chuvangin, doctor chuan naupang chu rilru lam natna (schizophrenia) a nei tih a sawi nghal lo vang. He thutlukna hi test tam tak an neih hnuah leh a chhan dang a awm loh nan an enfiah hnuah chauh siam a ni.

Eng test nge tih thin?

Naupangin schizophrenia a vei leh vei loh hriat theihna tur test pakhat mah a awm lo . Psychiatrist-te chuan rilru leh taksa test hrang hrang hmangin he natna hi an hmuchhuak thin . Taksa lam thil a awm leh awm loh hriat nan i fa rilru lam doctor chuan hetiang test hi a ti thei ang:

• Imaging test: Computed tomography (CT) scan emaw magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan ang chi thilte hian thluaka tumor, stroke, thluak chhiatna emaw, thluak structure inthlak danglamna dang emaw a zawng thei a ni.
• Thisen, zun, leh cerebrospinal fluid (`cerebrospinal fluid` - `spinal tap` hmanga lak) test: Hengte hian taksa tuiah chemical inthlak danglamna, naupang nungchang tidanglam thei tur a zawng thin.
• Brain function testing: `Electroencephalogram (EEG)` test hian thluak electric hnathawh dan a record a. Hei hian epilepsy ang chi condition te chu a paih chhuak thei a ni.

Heng zawng zawng an tih zawh hian doctor-te chuan he natna hi thil tam tak ngaihtuahin, naupang natna lan chhuah dan te, nungchang awm dan te, leh chhungkaw chanchin te ngaihtuah chungin an hmuchhuak thin .

Naupang tê tête rilru lam natna (schizophrenia-like symptoms) hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Schizophrenia natna lo awm hma lutuk enkawlna hi naupang hrang hrangah a inang lo. Enkawlna pawh a lan chhuah dan chi leh a nasat dan azirin a inang lo. Enkawlnaah hian a tlangpuiin:

• Damdawi: Naupang kum a zirin doctor chuan antipsychotic damdawi a pe thei a, a chang chuan antidepressant a pe thei bawk a, chu chuan a natna lan chhuah dan a thunun thei a ni.
• Therapy leh Counselling: Naupang leh chhungte hnenah counseling leh damdawi chi hrang hrang (e.g., speech therapy, social skills training) pek a ni. Chûngte chuan naupang chu chu natna nêna nung tûrin a ṭanpui a, a rilru put hmang a enkawl a, mi dangte nêna inlaichînna ṭha a neih theih nân, leh sikulah pawh a ti ṭha thei a ni.
• Chhungkaw tan zirna leh tanpuina: Chhungkaw pum tan he dinhmun hi hriat chian a, naupang enkawl dan zir a pawimawh hle.

A \henah chuan naupang himna atan damdawi ina dah a ngai mai thei. Hei hi a tul hle thei a, a bik takin naupang chu mahni emaw, midang emaw tihnat hlauhawmna a awm a nih chuan, a natna lan chhuah dan a na lutuk a, a thunun theih loh chuan emaw, damdawi thar ei tan a nih chuan.

Damdawi in a side effect te pawh i fimkhur ang u.

Naupang tê tête rilru lam natna (schizophrenia) enkawlna atana hman ṭhin antipsychotic damdawi ṭhenkhat hian taksa rihna nasa takin a tipung thei a , thinlung lam harsatna a thlen thei bawk . Chuvangin, i fa doctor chuan heng damdawi te hi a pek hmain enkawlna hlawkna leh a nghawng tha lo awm thei te uluk takin a teh ang. Tichuan, i fa hriselna an enfiah fo ang a, chung zingah chuan:

• Thau lutuk tehna: Body Mass Index (BMI), kawr vel, thisen glucose level.
• Lung hriselna tehna: thisen sang, thisen lipid level.

Chuvang chuan doctor-in a rawtna angin a hun ruatah i fa chu test turin tirh a pawimawh hle.

Enkawlna a tan hnu eng chen nge naupang chu a dam leh ang?

I fa enkawltu doctor chuan hei hi chhanna dik tak a pe thei che a ni. A chhan chu damdawi leh enkawlna hrang hrang hian result a lantir theih nan hun a duh dan a inang lo. Naupang thenkhat chu an rilru a hahdam thuai thei a, thenkhat erawh chuan hun rei zawk an hmang thei thung. Enkawlna hmasa ber a hlawhtlin loh chuan i doctor pawhin enkawlna dang dang a hrilh bawk ang che. Dawhthei taka awm a, doctor thupek zawm a pawimawh.

Hetiang dinhmun hi ven theih a ni em? Engtin nge a hlauhawmna chu tihziaawm theih ang?

A chhan pakhat chauh a awm loh avangin naupang rilru lam natna (schizophrenia) hi ven kim theih a ni lo. Mahse, i fain he natna a vei theihna tur tihtlem nan hma i lak theih tur a awm.

• I chhungkuaa mi pakhat (biological relative hnai tak) hian schizophrenia a vei a nih chuan, fa i neih hmain preconception counseling chungchang genetic counselor nen inbiakna neih a tha mai thei
• Zirna thenkhat chuan an pahnih hian kum 40 hnuai lam an nih laiin chhungkaw ruahmanna siam hian eng emaw chen chu a pui thei tih an sawi.
• Naupai laiin ei leh in tha lo (malnutrition) pumpelh tum ang che . Zing natna i neih chuan nilengin chaw te te, ei tur tha tak tak ei la, i naupai enkawltu team hnen atangin tanpuina zawng rawh.

Engkim ti dik mah la, i fain pediatric-onset schizophrenia a vei theihna chance a la awm tih hriat reng a pawimawh hle. I sualna a ni lo.

Ka fa hian schizophrenia a vei a nih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

Schizophrenia vei naupang zawng zawng hi an inang vek lo va, an natna lan chhuah dan pawh a inang lo thei. Naupang thenkhat natna lanchhuahna chu a lo lang thut thei a, rang takin a lang thei bawk. Mi dangte tan chuan an natna lan chhuah dan chu a lo lang zauh zauh thei a, hun kal zelah a pung a, a na zual zel bawk.

I fate damdawi ei dan leh a hun hman dan tur i chhinchhiah a ngai dawn a, a bik takin an natna lan chhuah dan control nan damdawi pakhat aia tam an ei a nih chuan. Tin, i fa rilru lam doctor pan fo a ngai bawk ang. I fate natna lan chhuah dan – chubakah an ei leh in leh mut dan – diary-a ziah a, doctor appointment apianga rawn keng tel chu a \angkai thei hle.

I fa hian sikulah extra support a mamawh mai thei. Hemi chungchangah hian i fa medical team ten thurawn an pe ang che. Medical appointment hian i fain sikul a kal loh ni a tipung thei bawk. Chuvang chuan sikul zirtirtu leh Principal te nen a tir atanga inbiakpawhna tha neih reng a pawimawh.

I fa hian schizophrenia a vei a nih chuan engtin nge i enkawl ang? (Nang pawhin i in enkawl a ngai!)

Childhood Schizophrenia ang chi rilru lam natna nei naupang enkawl hi a harsa hle thei a ni. I fa tan i theihtawp chhuah a, an nun hlawhtling taka siam i duh a ni. Mahse, mahni in enkawl a pawimawh bawk.I fa enkawl leh i mamawh puihna i hmuh theihna tura puitu tur thil thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Damdawi ei hun tur siam la, chu chu vawng tlat rawh: I fa rilru lam doctor hnenah tanpuina dil la, a awlsam thei ang bera damdawi ei hun tur ruahman rawh. I fain sikul kal laiin side effects, mutthilh ang chi a neih chuan i medical team hnenah hrilh rawh (hei hian i fate sikul hnathawh a nghawng thei a ni). Damdawi ei hun tur leh a hman dan tur dik tak zawm ngei ngei tur a ni.
• Ruahman angin i fa rilru lam doctor nen inhmu rawh: Doctor chuan an hmuh hun tur a hrilh ang che. Heng appointment te hi i fa dinhmun enkawl nan a pawimawh hle.
• Symptoms ngaihthah emaw ngaihthah emaw suh: Natna hi hriat chian a nih thuai a, damdawi hmanga enkawl tan a nih chuan naupang chuan enkawlna a dawng tha ang a, rah tha a chhuah phah ang.
• I fa zirtirtu leh counselor-te nen active takin inzawm rawh: I fa medical team chu school counselor-te nena inzawmna nei reng turin hrilh la, chutiang chuan i fate tana awmna tur ruahmanna siam leh enkawl turin an thawk ho thei ang.
• I fa nunah puitlingte chu biak rawh: I fain a telna thiltih, infiamna leh club ang chi hruaitute chu bia la, i fa dinhmun chu hrilh rawh. Tin, emergency a awm chuan eng nge an tih tur tih pawh hrilh bawk ang che.
• Nangmah tanpuina zawng rawh: Fa enkawl chu thil harsa tak a ni. Rilru natna nei naupang enkawl chu a harsa zawk. Mahse, nangmah chauhin i hmachhawn a ngai lo. Naupang rilru lam natna nei nu leh pate tan support group (a chang chuan online pawhin) tam tak a awm a.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang? Emergency-ah eng nge tih tur?

Doctor-in a rawt angin i fa medical team i hmu tur a ni. Tin, i fate natna lan chhuah dan a danglam tih i hriat chuan, entirnan, damdawi ei laiin a natna a zual a nih chuan i doctor pan nghal tur a ni. Damdawi in a nghawng tha lo chu i fa nun tibuai thei khawpa na a nih chuan chu pawh chu sawipui rawh. I fa rilru lam doctor chuan damdawi dang emaw, enkawlna dang emaw a rawt thei a, chu chuan a natna chu a tidam thei zawk a, a nghawng tha lo pawh a awm lo.

Rikrum:

I fain mahni intihchhiat chungchang a sawi emaw, midangte tichhe thei khawpa a awm emaw a nih chuan hma i lak nghal a ngai a ni. Sri Lanka ramah chuan police emergency number 119 -ah i call thei a, Suwaseriya ambulance service 1990-ah i call thei bawk a, a nih loh leh i fa chu damdawi in emergency department hnai ber hnenah hruai nghal rawh. Hetiang hunah hian tanpuina dawn vat a pawimawh. Mahni intihhlum (`mahni intihhlum hlauhawmna`) hi naupang rilru lam natna (schizophrenia-like symptoms) nei zingah a sang zawk a, a bik takin mipa naupang ruihhlo hmang ve tho zingah a sang zawk. Chuvangin he thil hi fimkhur hle ang che.

I fain Childhood Schizophrenia ang chi rilru lam natna khirh tak a lan tan chuan rilru natna tam tak a neih hi thil pangngai a ni. I fa nungchang hian hlauhna a siam thei che a ni. Naupang i hriat kha a awm tawh lo ang maiin i inhria mai thei a, i hmu leh dawn em tih pawh i ngaihtuah mai thei bawk. Nangmah i inpuh mai thei (mahse hre reng ang che, i sualna a ni lo!). Rilru lam natna nei naupang enkawl chu a buaithlak thei hle. Chuvangin, i fa rilru lam doctor hnenah nu leh pa nihna class, support group, leh lehkhabu chungchang zawtin i theih ang tawkin inbuatsaih rawh. Mi tam takin i inchhung nun hi eng ang nge a nih tih an hrethiam lo a, chuvangin hrethiam mi zawn chhuah a pawimawh.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

• Childhood Schizophrenia hi rilru lam natna khirh tak a ni a, naupang kum 13 hnuai lam pawh a vei tlem hle.
• Chutiang a nih chuan naupang chuan `psychosis`, `hallucinations`, leh `delusions` ang chi symptoms a nei thei a ni. Tin, thusawi te, nungchang te, leh rilru put hmang lantîrna te pawh a buaithlâk thei bawk.
• Hei hi chhan pakhat mah a awm lo. Thil hrang hrang inzawmkhawm avanga lo awm a ni a, chu chu genetic influence leh thluak thanlenna lama harsatna te hi a ni. Hei hi nu leh pa sual a ni lo.
• Natna hriatchhuah hi a buaithlak hle. Doctor-te chuan natna dang an paih chhuah hnuah he thutlukna hi an siam thin.
• Enkawlnaah hian damdawi, therapy, leh chhungkaw tanpuina te a tel a ni. Damdawi famkim awm lo mah se, enkawlna chuan naupang chu nun ṭha zawk a neih theih nan a pui thei a ni.
• Nangmah chauh i ni lo. He zinkawng zawh tur hian nang leh i naute tanpui turin doctor, counselor leh support group te an awm a. A pawimawh ber chu tanpuina zawn hmasak hi a ni.

Hemi chungchangah hian zawhna dang emaw, ngaihtuahna dang emaw i neih chuan doctor thiam tak, a bik takin naupang rilru lam doctor biak tur a ni.

` Naupan laia Schizophrenia-Emotional , Naupan laia Schizophrenia, Naupang Rilru Hriselna, Psychosis, Hallucinations, Rinna dik lo, Naupang Psychiatry