I chhungkuaa mi tu emaw, i nu duh tak, i pa, i pi emaw, i pi emaw, Alzheimer natna a vei a nih chuan, a harsatzia kan hria. Zawi zawiin i hriatrengna i hloh a, nitin hna thawh harsa i tih avanga i lungngaihna leh tanpui theih lohna i neih chu thuin a sawifiah thei lo. Alzheimer natna hi damdawi la awm lo mah se, a natna lan chhuah dan thunun thei leh nun ti awlsam deuh thei damdawi a awm. Chuvangin, vawiin hian doctor-te’n he thil atana an rawt fo thin damdawi class bik kan sawi dawn a ni.
He damdawi hian engtin nge hna a thawh tih hi hrethiam mai ila, kan hrethiam dawn em ni?
Hei hi hrethiam tur chuan kan thluak hnathawh dan hi han thlir hmasa ila. Kan thluaka nerve cell, neuron tia koh te hian an inbia a, chemical messenger hmangin thu an inthleng a, chu chu postman-in lehkha a thawn ang mai a ni.
Chutiang thuchah pawimawh tak pakhat chu acetylcholine a ni . Kan hriatrengna, kan zirlai, leh kan ngaihvenna ang chi thil pawimawh tam takah a pui thin.
Mahse, Alzheimer natna a lo chhuah chuan heng messengers acetylcholine an tih siamtu nerve cells te hi zawi zawiin a chhe vek a ni. Tichuan thluaka heng tirhkohte hi a tlahniam ta a ni. A bak zawng chu an hna an thawh zawh chuan an pianphungah an chhe vek thin.
Hetah hian Cholinesterase Inhibitors tih damdawi an lo lut a, heng damdawi te hian acetylcholine messenger la awmte chu a ti chhe nasa hle a ni. Chumi awmzia chu an vawnhim a, a theih ang anga thluaka hna thawk turin phalsak an ni tihna a ni. Hei hian hun eng emaw chen chu hriatrengna leh ngaihtuahna lama hmasawnna a thlen a ni.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, heng damdawi te hian natna hi a tidam lo. Chu ai chuan natna lan chhuah dan chu an thunun a, damlo chu rei lo te chhung atan hahdamna an pe zawk a ni.
Cholinesterase Inhibitor damdawi hman tlanglawn tak tak te
Khawvel pumah leh Sri Lanka-ah pawh Alzheimer natna enkawlna atana pawm Cholinesterase Inhibitor damdawi eng emaw zat a awm a. I doctor chuan natna chi hrang hrang leh damlo dinhmun a zirin damdawi tha ber a thlang ang.
| Damdawi hming (brand name) . | Case hmang rawh | Side effect awm fo thin |
|---|---|---|
| Donepezil (Aricept) chuan a rawn ti a. | Natna vei mild, moderate leh na tak tan chuan. Ni khatah vawi khat tablet pakhat angin ei thin. | Nausea, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, taksa ruh na, hah, ei duh loh. |
| Rivastigmine (Exelon) tih a ni. | Mild to moderate case (tablet) tan chuan. Nausen natna khirh tak tan chuan vun patch atan pawh a awm bawk. | Nausea, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, chaw ei chak lohna, leh pum na (hengte hi patch hman hunah a tam lo). |
| Galantamine (Razadyne) tih hi a tha hle. | Natna vei na lo leh na lo tak tan ni khatah vawi hnih emaw, long-acting capsule angin ni khatah vawi khat ei tur a ni. | Nausea, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, ei duh lohna, lu na , luak chhuak. |
| A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a. Donepezil + Memantine (Namzaric) a ni. | Damdawi dang (NMDA agonist) nena inkawp a siam a ni a, natna vei nasat leh na tak tan a ni. | Lu na , buai, luak chhuak, chaw ei kham, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
Damdawi ka ei tan tirh hian side effect ka neih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Mi thenkhat chuan he damdawi hi an ei tan tirh hian side effect an nei thei a ni. Mahse, lungngai suh. A tam zawkah chuan i taksain damdawi a hman thiam deuh deuh chuan heng side effects te hi a bo vek ang. I doctor chuan a tlangpuiin dose hniam takah a tan tir ang che a, zawi zawiin a tipung ang.
Nausea i neih chuan damdawi hi ei tur nena ei hian a control thei a ni. A pawimawh ber chu i harsatna i tawh apiang i doctor nen inbiakna neih hi a ni. Amah hian a solution tha ber a pe thei ang che.
He damdawi hi engtiang chiahin nge a hlawk tak tak?
Hei hi mi tam tak tan chuan harsatna a ni. Dik tak chuan heng damdawi te result hi rei lo te chauh a ni. Damlo thenkhat chuan symptoms tlahniam nasa tak an hmu thei. Tlem a fiah deuh deuhin an ngaihtuah thei a, thil an hre reng thei a, nitin hna pawh awlsam zawkin an thawk thei bawk. Hetiang dinhmun hi a chang chuan kum engemaw zat a awm thei bawk.
Mahse hei hi tank leak chunga plaster dah ang mai a ni tih kan hriatthiam a ngai. Hun engemaw chen chu tui a chhuah loh nan a titawp ang a, mahse tank chhunga khur a lian deuh deuh chuan patch chu a tangkai lo ang. Chutiang bawkin heng damdawi te hian Alzheimer natnain thluak a tihchhiatna chu a titawp thei lo va, a tidanglam thei lo bawk. Hun a kal zel a, natna a zual zel a, thluaka acetylcholine siam chhuah chu a tawp vek tawh mai mai a, heng damdawi te pawh hian nghawng a nei lo.
He damdawi ei loh tur mi an awm em?
Awle. He damdawi hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. Cholinesterase inhibitor hian heart rate leh thisen sang a tihniam thei a ni. Chuvangin doctor ten hriselna lama harsatna engemaw tak nei te hnena an pek dawnin an fimkhur hle a ni.
- Asthma vei te
- Heart rhythm dik lo nei te
- Kidney emaw liver natna nei te
- Pum natna nei te
I hmangaih tak hian heng natna te hi a neih chuan i doctor hnenah hriattir ngei ang che.
A pawimawh hle: I doctor hnenah damdawi eng pawh , vitamin, nutritional supplements, leh Ayurvedic emaw Sinhala damdawi emaw pawh i hmangaih tak ei tur te hrilh rawh. Damdawi thenkhat (e.g., khawsik leh allergy damdawi thenkhat) hian heng Cholinesterase Inhibitors te nen hian an inzawm thei a, damdawi pahnih hi a hlawk lo hle emaw, side effect hlauhawm tak tak a thlen thei bawk.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Cholinesterase inhibitor hi Alzheimer natna damdawi a ni lo. Hriatrengna leh ngaihtuahna nena inzawm symptoms te chu rei lo te chhung chauh an control thin.
- He damdawi hian thluaka chemical messenger acetylcholine an tih level a tihsan avangin hna a thawk a ni.
- Damdawi ei tan tirh lamah hian side effects, nausea leh vomiting te hi a awm thei a, mahse hun kal zelah a tlahniam fo thin.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan ngai suh la, a dose pawh thlak ngai suh.
- I hmangaih tak damdawi dang zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh hle.
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