Hetiang mit lama harsatna hi i nei em? Chorioretinitis chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I mit chu a sen nghal a, i mit a lo fiah deuh a, a chang chuan i mit chhungah dot dum te te a lo inphah chhuak tih i hmu ngai em? Eng chu en harsa i ti em? Heng thilte hi thil thleng mai mai a ni lo. Chûngte chu i mit hmun pawimawh tak pahnih, choroid leh retina -a inflammation, a nih loh leh swelling vang a ni thei. Damdawi lamah chuan he natna hi chorioretinitis tiin kan sawi thin. Hei hi natna khirh tak a ni thei a, chuvangin hriat reng a pawimawh.

Chorioretinitis hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, chorioretinitis hi i mit hnunglam, choroid leh retina -a inflammation a ni. A nihna takah chuan uveitis , mit chhung lam inflammation an tih, condition group lian zawk zinga mi a ni.

I mit chu camera te tak te angin ngaihtuah rawh. He camera hian part hrang hrang a nei a.

• Choroid hi mit chhunga membrane awm a ni. Mit thisen petu thisen kalna kawngte a pai a ni. Retina leh mit var (sclera) inkarah a awm a. Thingkung tui leh chaw tha petu lei ang bawkin choroid hi retina chawmtu a ni. Chuvangin a buaina a awm chuan mit hmuhna a tichhe thei a ni.
• Retina hi mit hnung lama membrane sensitive tak a ni. Kan hmuh lemte hi hetah hian siam a ni. Camera chhunga film awm ang mai a ni. Thluak lama light signal thawntu a ni a, chuvang chuan thil kan hmu thei a ni.

Chuvangin, choroid leh retina pahnih hi a ruala an inflamed chuan chu condition chu chorioretinitis kan ti thin. He inflammation hian mit a tichhe tan chuan chorioretinopathy an ti bawk. A \hen '-pathy' tih hian chhiatna a kawk a ni. Mitdel, mit na, leh êng hriatna ang chi symptom i neih chuan mit lam doctor pan nghal tur a ni.

Chorioretinitis natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Heng symptoms te hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei. Mi thenkhat chuan heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw an nei thei.

• I mit hmaa hmun dum, floater, a nih loh leh êng eng chhuak hmuh: I thut mai mai a, rang takin i mit hmaah spider web te te emaw, hmun dum emaw, hetah leh khawiah emaw a kal lai i hmu nghal mai ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. A châng chuan lightning ang maia êng eng pawh i hmu thei bawk.
• Mit sen: Mit a var chu a sen thei.
• Blurred vision: Thil chiang takin i hmu thei lo mai thei, fog kara i thlir ang maiin . I chhiar hian lehkhate chu a inzawm khawm ang maiin i inhria thei bawk.
• Mit na: Natna hi mit chhung lam emaw, a chhehvel atanga lo chhuak emaw a ni thei.
• Photophobia: Ni emaw, eng emaw a thim lai pawhin hmuh harsa, mit chu a sen ang maiin a lang thei.
• Mittui tam lutuk: Mit atang hian tui ang maiin mittui a luang mai thei.
• Rangkai hriat harsa: Rangkai thenkhat chu a dang aiin a danglamin a lang thei a, a nih loh leh rawng hriat a harsa thei bawk.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Mit doctor pan nghal rawh.

Chorioretinitis hi engte nge ni?

Hetiang dinhmun hi a chhan lian ber pahnih a awm a, chungte chu hri kai leh hri kai lo.

Chorioretinitis hi natna hrik avanga lo awm (Infectious causes) .

Heng natna thenkhat hi pian tirh (congenital) emaw, dam chhunga kai emaw a ni thei.

• Toxoplasmosis: Hei hi chorioretinitis thlentu ber a ni. Parasite avanga natna hrik kai a ni. Ui bawlhhlawh leh sa leh sangha tui lo hmanga kai theih a ni.
• Tuberculosis: Ni e, tuberculosis kan hriat zawng zawng hian hetiang hian mit a nghawng thei bawk.
• Cytomegalovirus (CMV): Hei hi virus infection a ni a, taksa hriselna chak lote a nghawng thei a ni.
• Syphilis: Hei hi mipat hmeichhiatna atanga kai a ni a, mit a tichhe thei bawk.

Tin, virus te, Zika virus, rubella virus, varicella-zoster virus, chickenpox thlentu , leh fungal infection thenkhat te hian hei hi a thlen thei bawk.

Hri kai theih loh chhan

A châng chuan chorioretinitis hi natna hrik awm lovin a awm thei bawk.

• Mit hliam: Thil pakhatin mit a rawn deng a, a hliam a nih chuan he inflammation chi hi a awm a rinawm.
• Autoimmune leh inflammatory illnesses: Heng natnate hi kan taksa ngeiin keimahni cell a beih nasat em emna natna a ni. Entirnan , rheumatoid arthritis , sarcoidosis , leh Behçet natna ang chi natna te hi a ni.
• Cancer chi thenkhat: He natna hi cancer vang pawh a ni thei a, chu chu lymphoma , emaw taksa hmun dang atanga mit thlenga cancer (metastatic disease) vang a ni thei bawk.
• Genetic condition thenkhat: A tlem berah chuan he natna hi genetic condition thenkhat, thlah kal zelah a lo awm thei bawk.

Chorioretinitis natna avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

He natna hi uluk taka enkawl a nih loh chuan mit hmuhna a tlahniam thei a, mitdel reng reng pawh a awm thei a ni.Chuvang chuan natna lanchhuahna a lan veleh damdawi lam pan vat a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge Chorioretinitis hi an hriat theih?

Mit doctor i hmuh chuan i mit a enfiah ang. Hei hian mittui tlakna hmanga i mit tihzauh a, i mit hnunglam ngun taka en a huam tlangpui. Chumi hnuah doctor chuan i retina leh choroid dinhmun a enfiah thei ang. A châng chuan, hliam hlui (chorioretinal scars) ang chi thil pawh an hmu thei bawk.

Diagnostic test te hi engte nge ni?

Mit enfiahna bakah hian doctor chuan test a ti thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• I mit atanga thil swab lakte lab test: I mit chhung atanga sample te tak te lak chu lab-ah thawn theih a ni a, natna hrik a awm leh awm loh hriat theih a ni a, a awm a nih chuan eng chi nge tih hriat theih a ni.
• Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): Hei hi mit chhung lam 3D scan ang a ni. Mit hnung lama layer awmte cross-sectional picture-a lak nan light a hmang a ni. Hei hian inflammation awm zat leh fluid buildup awm leh awm loh hriat nan a pui thei a ni.
• Fluorescein angiography: Hei hian i kut vein pakhatah dye bik inject a, i mit chhunga thisen kalna kawngte thlalak lak a ni. Hei hian i thisen kalna kawngah harsatna a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan a pui thei a ni.
• Indocyanine green (ICG) angiography: Hei hi test hmasa ber ang thoa dye hmanga test a ni a, mahse a bik takin choroid-a thisen kalna kawngte a en a, chu chu retina hnuaia awm a ni.

Chorioretinitis hi a hnuaia natna dang avanga lo awm a nih chuan, chu natna chu hriat theih nan doctor chuan test dang a neih belh a ngai mai thei.

Chorioretinitis hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Mit doctor te chuan he natna hi an enkawl fo thin a , chu chuan inflammation tihziaawm nan steroid an pe thin . Chungte chu mittui tlakna, pill, a chang chuan injection angin pek theih a ni. Mahse, steroid hi rei tak hman loh tur a ni a, side effect a thlen thei a ni.

Chuvangin, i mit lam doctor chuan rheumatologist, ruh natna leh autoimmune natna lama tui tak doctor nen thawkdunin i immune system control thei steroid-sparing damdawi an pe thei ang.

Chorioretinitis hi infection avanga lo awm a nih chuan a natna thlentu hrik atanga enkawl a ni.

• Bacteria infection a nih chuan antibiotics pek tur a ni
• Fungal infection a nih chuan antifungals a ni
• Parasitic infection a awm chuan antiparasitics a ni
• Viral infection a awm chuanAntivirals a ni

Heng damdawi te hi i doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah, a hun bituk chhung zawnga ei a pawimawh hle . I rilru a hahdam vang mai maia damdawi ei kha bansan suh.

A tlem hle a, mit chhunga tui leh bawlhhlawh paih chhuah nan vitrectomy tih surgery neih a ngai mai thei.

Chorioretinitis vei hian eng ang beiseina nge a neih theih ang?

Chorioretinitis i vei a, chu chu uluk taka i enkawl a, chutiang bawkin a chhan bulpui pawh i enkawl chuan a rah chhuah chu a tha tlangpui . Amaherawhchu, mit endik turin mit doctor pan fo a ngai dawn a ni.

Mi tam zawk chuan enkawl hnuah mit lamah harsatna nghet tak an nei lo.

Mahse, enkawl loh chuan chorioretinitis hian i mit a tichhe thei a ni. Complication pakhat chu chorioretinal atrophy a ni . Chumi awmzia chu mit natna hmun – retina leh choroid te chu a tlem a, hna dik tak a thawk tawh lo tihna a ni. Enkawl loh chuan mitdelna (mitdelness) a thlen thei .

Chorioretinitis hi ven theih a ni em?

A ven kim thei lo nain, i hlauhawmna tihziaawm nan a hnuaia mite hi i ti thei ang:

• Infection laka invenna tur:
• I kut chu sahbawn hmangin uluk takin silfai fo ang che .
• Damlote lakah inthiarfihlim rawh.
• Sex him tak hmang rawh .
• Toxoplasmosis laka inven nan ui bawlhhlawh i khawih dawnin kutkawr vuah la, sa leh sangha chu uluk takin chhum rawh.
• I mit doctor chu a hun takah hmu rawh: Natna dang, zunthlum ang chi i neih chuan i mit enfiah a pawimawh hle.
• I mit hmuh danah danglamna i hmuh chuan mit doctor pan nghal rawh: I appointment ruahman chu nghak suh.
• I hriselna zawng zawng enkawl rawh: ei leh in inthlau tak ei la, exercise la la, natna khirh tak i neih apiang enkawl rawh.

Engtikah nge ka doctor ka hmuh ang?

Chorioretinitis i vei tih hmuhchhuah tawh i nih chuan i doctor chuan mit lama harsatna i neih theih dan tur a hrilh ang che. Treatment plan pek i nih a, a thawk tha lo niin a lang a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.

Engtik lai pawhin, mit natna hmuhchhuah i nei emaw nei lo emaw, a hnuaia mi hi i tawn chuan mit doctor pan nghal la, damdawi in emergency department-ah kal nghal rawh:

• Mit chungah thil a thleng a nih chuan .
• I mit a hloh thut emaw, i mit a chhe hle emaw a nih chuan .

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Chorioretinitis chungchangah hian i doctor hnenah hetiang zawhna hi i zawt thei ang:

• Engvangin nge he natna hi ka neih?
• Eng enkawlna nge i rawt?
• He enkawlna hian side effect a nei em?
• Eng complication nge ka fimkhur tur?
• He natna hian ka chhungte zingah tu pawh a nghawng thei ang em? (a bik takin genetic cause a awm chuan)

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Kan mit hi taksa peng hlu tak a ni. I mit a hrual a, a chang chuan a na deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, i mit a fiah lo a, i mit a na a, i mit a danglam a, a nih loh leh i mit hmaa thil lo inhnim pil reng i hmu reng a nih chuan ngaihthah suh. I mit chhung lam inflammation a ni thei a, chu chu chorioretinitis ang chi a ni.

Natna i hriatchhuah thuai a, enkawl i tan chuan i mit hmuhna hlu tak i humhim theihna chance a sang zawk. Chuvangin, hlau suh la, tihkhawtlai lovin damdawi lam thurawn zawng rawh. I mit enkawl hi i mawhphurhna a ni!

` Chorioretinitis, mit natna, mit natna, mit natna, mit (retina), choroid