Engtin nge i kut hmanga thil tih, pheikhawk hrui inbun te, bike khalh te, a nih loh leh nalh taka zungbun in thread te ang chi thil tih hian heng thilte hi awlsam leh awlsam taka thleng thin hi i ngaihtuah ngai em? A chhan ber chu kan thluak dinglam leh veilam inzawmna mak tak mai hi a ni. Phone call in tih ang mai a ni. Vawiin hian chu inzawmna siamtu "bridge" ber chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.
Corpus Callosum hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Corpus Callosum hi nerve fibers thick band a ni a, kan thluak dinglam leh veilam hemisphere te chu a lai tak thlengin a thlunzawm a ni. Bridge lian tak ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. He bridge hi thluak sir khat atanga a sir danga information transfer na hmun a ni.
Hei hi bridge mai a ni lo. Nerve fiber maktaduai 200 chuang a nei a, chu chu electrical wire ang mai a ni a, chu chuan thu a keng tel a ni. Mi maktaduai 200 velin thuchah an keng chhuak leh chhuak a, kawngpui pakhat chu han mitthla teh! Hetianga thuchah inthlengna hian thluak kil hnih chu a inzawm khawm a, team khat anga hnathawh theihna a siam a ni.
He kawngpui hian eng hna pawimawh tak nge a thawh?
Corpus callosum hnathawh ber chu thluak kil hnih inkara inbiakpawhna siam hi a ni. He inbiakpawhna hi kan nitin nunah thil zawng zawng deuhthaw atan a pawimawh hle. He thu hi tlem tal sawifiah turin he table hi han en ila.
| Thiltih | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Sense pangate inzawmkhawmna | He bridge hian i mit hmanga i hmuh zawng zawng, i beng hmanga i hriat zawng zawng, leh i kut hmanga i hriat zawng zawngte chu a dah khawm a, thlalak kimchang tak siam turin a pui che a ni. Entirnan, he inremna hian kawngpuiah motor ri i hriat chuan chu lam hawi turin a hrilh che a ni. |
| Movement control dan tur | Hei hi kut leh ke pahnih hman ngai hnathawhna atan a pawimawh hle. Bike khalh te, tui chawi te, stairs chhoh te ang chi thilah te hian taksa sir lehlamah hna thawh dun a ngai a ni. Chumi atana signal te chu he bridge hmang hian thawn a ni. |
| Thil hriatna (cognitive function) hnathawh | Hna buaithlak tak tak, buaina chinfel te, tawng hriatthiamna te, leh thil hriatrengna te hian thluak sir lehlamah hna thawk ho a ngai a ni. Chumi atana information mamawh chu corpus callosum hmangin an inthleng thin. |
Hei hi thluaka khawiah nge a awm? A peng hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?
Corpus callosum hi thluak chhung thuk takah a awm a, dinglam leh veilam hemisphere inthenna longitudinal fissure thuk tak chhungah a awm a ni. Chu chu hmun him takah a awm tihna a ni.
Strip sei pakhat ang maia lang mah se, a hmunpui pali a nei a, chu chu kawngpui sei tak hmun hrang hrang ang mai a ni.
| Bung hrang | Hmun leh hnathawh dan |
|---|---|
| Rostrum-ah a awm | Hei hi hmalam a part awm chu a ni. I mit hnung lama thluak hmun (frontal lobe) te chu a thlunzawm a ni. |
| Genu a ni | He part hi rostrum hnung lama awm hian thluak hmalam (frontal lobe) pahnih a thlunzawm a ni. |
| Taksa | Hei hi corpus callosum chhunga thil lian ber leh pawimawh ber a ni. Thluak pawn lam layer (cerebral cortex) (frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital lobes) hmun hrang hrangte chu a thlunzawm a ni. |
| Splenium (Splenium) a ni | Hei hi a hnung lam a ni. Thluak chhunga mit hmuhna nena inzawm (occipital lobes) te a thlunzawm a ni. |
"C" letter ang maia pianzia a ni a, a ben deuh bawk. Centimeter 10 vel a sei a ni.
Corpus callosum tichhe thei dinhmunte chu engte nge ni?
He "bridge" hian hna a thawk tha lo a nih chuan corpus callosum dysfunction kan ti thin. Chumi awmzia chu thluak sir lehlamah information inthleng mumal lo tihna a ni. Hei hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei.
- Epilepsy natna a ni
- Stroke a awm
- Infection awm thei te
- Thluak natna (brain tumor) a awm
- Genetic condition thenkhat (entir nan, Aicardi syndrome, trisomy 18) .
- Surgery thenkhat
A bik takin hriat tur chu agenesis of the corpus callosum tih natna hi a ni. Hei hi pianpui (congenital condition) a ni. Heta thil thleng hi naupang corpus callosum a lo thang tha lo tih hi a ni. A awm lo vek thei (complete agenesis), a then chauh a lo awm thei bawk (partial agenesis).
Chu bâkah, kan tar chhoh zêl chuan, he kawngpui aṭanga thu hriatte kal chakna chu a pianphungah a tlahniam a ni. Chuvang chuan thil engemaw kan chhân lêt theihna leh kan che rang theihna chu kan tar chhoh zêl chuan a tlahniam a ni.
Hetiang harsatna chi hrang hrang lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu engte nge ni?
Thluak kil hnih inkara inbiakpawhna a thawk tha lo a nih chuan harsatna chi hrang hrang a lo awm thei a ni. A chhiatna zau zawng leh a awmna hmun a zirin symptoms a inang lo thei.
| General Signs te | Nitin nunah harsatna lo awm thei te |
|---|---|
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Engtin nge he natna hi hriat chhuah a nih? Enkawlnate chu engte nge ni?
Diagnosis tih a ni
I doctor-in corpus callosum-a harsatna a rinhlelh chuan thluak hriselna enfiah turin thluak thlalak lakna tur test a ti thei ang.
- CT scan (Computed Tomography - CT scan ) hmanga tihchhuah a ni.
- MRI scan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI) hmanga enfiah a ni.
Heng test te hian thluak hi chiang takin a hmu thei a, chu chuan corpus callosum chu a chhiat em tih emaw, a pian tirh atanga a then a bo em tih emaw chiang takin kan hre thei a ni.
Enkawl dan tur
Corpus callosum dysfunction enkawlnaah hian symptoms enkawl leh damlo nunphung tihchangtlun hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Damlo hrang hrangah enkawl dan a inang lo.
- Damdawi: Antiseizure damdawi hi seizure ang chi condition control nan pek thin a ni.
- Zirna bik programme: Zirna lama harsatna nei naupangte chu sikulah tanpuina bik pek an ni.
- Occupational therapy: Nitin hnathawh tur mahni inrintawkna nei tura thiamna mamawh tihhmasawn nan a pui thin.
- Physical therapy: Taksa chetna leh balance tihchangtlun nan a pui.
- Speech therapy: Thusawi leh inbiakpawhna lama harsatna awmte hneh turin a pui.
I doctor chuan eng enkawlna nge nangmah emaw i fa emaw tan a tha ber tih a hrilhfiah ang che.
Engtin nge kan corpus callosum hi kan hrisel theih ang?
Corpus callosum hi thluak chhunga awm a nih avangin thluak leh taksa pumpui hrisel taka vawn hi thil tha ber a ni.
- I thluak exercise la: Puzzle chingfel te, lehkhabu chhiar te, thil thar (Ṭawng emaw, musical instrument emaw ang chi) zir te hi i thluak tan a tha hle.
- Taksa chak takin awm rawh: Nitin exercise hian thluak ah thisen tha tak a pe a.
- Chaw inthlau tak ei: Thluak hriselna atan ei leh in tha, inthlau tak ei hi a pawimawh hle.
- Faina fimkhur rawh: Thluak hriselna atan pawh natna hrik laka invenna a pawimawh hle.
Tunlai hian phone tel lova nun hi suangtuah a har khawp mai, a ni lawm ni? Khawvel khawi hmunah pawh tu pawh engtik lai pawhin kan inbia thei a ni. Chutiang chu corpus callosum chu a ni. Thluak peng hrang hrangte inbiak theihna tur "phone" ang mai a ni. Bike kan khalh thei a, mi hming kan hre reng thei a, thupek kan zawm thei bawk.
Hetiang structure tichhe thei dinhmun thenkhat awm mahse, a natna lan chhuah dan tur enkawlna atana pui thei tur enkawlna a awm. I corpus callosum emaw, a kaihhnawih symptoms emaw chungchangah ngaihtuahna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia la, thu belhchian dawl zawk i dawng ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Corpus Callosum hi kan thluak dinglam leh veilam inzawmkhawmtu leh information inthlengna kawngpui lian ber a ni.
- He part hi kan chetna atan te, kan hriatna panga hnathawhna atan te, leh rilru lama theihna atan te a pawimawh hle.
- A hnathawh hi pianpui harsatna, stroke, infection, tumor emaw avanga tihbuai theih a ni.
- Naupangin a thanlenna a tikhawtlai a, a chetna inrem lohna a nei a, a seizure a nei tih i hriat chuan a rang thei ang bera damdawi lam thurawn lak a pawimawh hle.
- Nunphung hrisel pum pui (ei leh in tha, exercise, leh thluak harsatna) vawn reng hian thluak hriselna vawng reng turin a pui thei a ni.
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