I lungah thil mak tak a thleng em? Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (COP) chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Khawsik ang maia intan, ni engemaw zat chhunga dam lo ang maiin i awm fo thin em? Tichuan i khuh tan a, i chau deuh pawhin thawk harsa i ti em? Viral infection mai mai niin i ngai mai thei. Mahse, chutiang chu a ni ngai lo. Vawiin hian lung natna hmuh tur awm lo tak, kan hriat vek a ngai kan sawi dawn a ni. Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia , a tawi zawngin COP tih a ni.

Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (COP) hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u!

Okay, tunah chuan he lung natna COPD an tih hi eng nge ni tak tak tih hi han en ila. A awlsam zawngin, kan lung chhunga boruak bawm (alveoli) te ber ber – balloon ang chi thil te tak te, oxygen lut leh carbon dioxide kan thawh huna carbon dioxide chhuak – leh chuta inzawmkhawm boruak kawng te tak te (bronchioles) te nghawng thei dinhmun a ni.

Hetiang (COP) dinhmunah hian thil thleng chu heng boruak bawm leh thawkna kawng te te hi a lo inflamed thin . Kan taksa khawi emaw laiah hliam kan neih chuan a hring a, a sen a, a na a, chutiang bawk chu lung chhungah a thleng thin. Mahse hei hi pneumonia pangngai ang chi bacteria emaw virus emaw avanga lo awm a ni lo. Hei hi a danglam a ni.

Hun a kal zel a, he inflammation kal zel hian lung tissue-ah hliam a thlen thei a, chu chu lung chu a inthlak danglam thei lo va, a thawk tha thei lo tihna a ni.

"Cryptogenic" tih thumal hi "a chhan hriat loh" tihna a ni. Chumi awmzia chu doctor-te chuan he natna (COP) awm chhan dik tak hi an la hre lo tihna a ni. Chuvangin "idiopathic" tih thumal hi he natna atan hian hman a ni fo a, awmzia inang a nei bawk.

He (COP) natna hi tuin nge vei tam zawk?

Hetiang dinhmun (COP) an tih hi tu pawhah a lo awm thei tak zet a ni. Mipa leh hmeichhia, hnam leh rawng ang chi thilte hian a nghawng lo. Mahse, kum 40 leh 60 inkar zingah hmuh a ni tlangpui a, thil dang chu he (COP) natna vei tam tak hi zu in lo an ni

Tin, inflammatory diseases thenkhat i neih chuan COP vei theihna chance a sang deuh thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Lupus a ni
• Rheumatoid arthritis natna a ni
• Scleroderma a ni
• Multiple sclerosis natna a ni
• Inflammatory bowel disease - Crohn natna emaw ulcerative colitis ang chi natna.

Mahse heng natna vei zawng zawng hian COP an vei vek dawn tih hi a dik lo. Hengte hi risk factors chauh a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Dik tak chuan COP hi a awm lo hle.Hei hi United States-a damdawi ina enkawl mi 100,000 zinga pathum zinga pakhat velin an report a, chuvangin hriat tur a awm lo.

(COP) din chhan hi eng nge ni?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan COP hi "cryptogenic" emaw "idiopathic" emaw an tih natna a ni. Hei hian a chhan bik hmuhchhuah a la ni lo tihna a ni . Doctor ten COP an hriatchhuah hmain uluk takin a lan chhuah chhan dangin a lan chhuah tir em tih an enfiah hmasa ang. Entirnan, bacteria, virus, fungi, damdawi ang chi natna hrik an awm leh awm loh an enfiah ang. Heng zawng zawng hi paih chhuah a nih hnuah chauh COP hi a chhan awm theiah an ngai ang.

(COP) condition nena inzawm thei damdawi dang thenkhat pawh a awm bawk. Hei hian heng natna vei te hian an vei theihna chance (COP) an nei tlem zawk tihna a ni.

• Lymphoma natna (Lymphoma) a ni
• Lung abscesses a awm thin
• Lung cancer a ni
• Hematological cancers - chu chu thisen var emaw thisen sen emaw nena inzawm cancer tihna a ni.

(COP) condition symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

COPD vei zinga a chanve vel chuan a tir lamah flu ang chi symptoms an nei thin , chu chu kar engemaw zat chhung a awm thei tlangpui.

• Chills a awm
• Dry cough (khuh rah chhuah nei lo) .
• Chauhna / malaise
• Chaw ei chakna hloh
• Khawsik
• Sawifiah loha taksa rihna tlahniam
• Zan a thawk hah

Chumi hnuah chuan mi 75% velin a hnuaia symptoms te hi an nei tan thin :

• Khuh rei tak a awm
• Thâwk hahna / thawk hahna leh thawhrimna . Ngaihtuah teh, i hma ang khan stairs i lawn thei lo va, hla vak lo i kal pawhin thawk i hahdam lo.

A tlem hle a, heng symptoms te hi hmuh tur a awm bawk:

• A rilru a na
• Lung / pneumothorax a tlakbuak
• Thisen a khuh chhuak
• Joint natna
• I thisena oxygen level hniam / hypoxemia

A pawimawh ber chu, heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan, a bik takin khuh vawt leh thawk harsa kar engemaw zat chhung a awm chuan doctor pan ngei ang In lama awm mai mai suh.

Engtin nge Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (COP) hi hmuhchhuah a nih?

Doctor i pan dawn chuan i symptoms leh i medical history te a zawt hmasa ang che. Tichuan physical exam an ti leh ang. A bik takin stethoscope hmanga lung ngaihthlak a pawimawh hle. COPD vei lung i ngaihthlak hian "crackling" ri i hre thei a, chu chu hnah hring hring hrual ang mai a ni a, i thawk chhuah laiin "squeaking" ri hniam tak i hre thei bawk.

A dawtah chuan doctor chuan heng natna lan chhuahna thlentu tur dinhmun dangte chu a paih chhuah a ngai dawn a ni. Heng symptoms te hi COP tan bik a nih loh avangin, hetiang dinhmunah hian paih chhuah tur a ni:

• Secondary organizing pneumonia – Hei hi natna hrik, damdawi, emaw autoimmune problem vang emaw a ni thei.
• Bacteria, fungal emaw, virus emaw atanga chhuak pneumonia.
• Chronic eosinophilic pneumonia – Hei hi lung chhunga cell chi khat eosinophilia an tih punna a ni.
• Hypersensitivity pneumonitis – Environment chhunga thil pakhat allergy avanga lung natna.
• Lung natna rei tak dangte.
• Pulmonary lymphoma hmasa ber a ni.

Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (COP) leh Ordinary Organizing Pneumonia (OP) te hi eng nge an danglamna?

Hei pawh hi tlem tal sawifiah ngai a ni. (COP) nena inmil natna dang chu Secondary Organizing Pneumonia (OP) an ti a. Mahse, (COP) ang lo takin he (Secondary OP) natna hi taksaa natna hrik, damdawi, cancer, emaw, taksaa autoimmune issue dang emaw avanga lo awm thei a ni. Tin, he (Secondary OP) dinhmun hi hematologic malignancy, damdawi chi hrang hrang hman, leh lung chhunga radiation exposure te nen a inzawm tih an hmuchhuak bawk.

Doctor-te’n enkawl an tan hmain (COP) hei hi (Secondary OP) condition a nih loh nan an bei thin. Hei hi a chhan chu an pahnih enkawl dan pawh a inang lo thei a ni. Tin, (Secondary OP) vei te tan pawh recovery outcome hi (COP) vei te aiin a chhe deuh thei bawk.

(COP) Eng test nge natna hriat theihna tura pui?

Doctor chuan a enfiah hnua COP condition a rinhlelh chuan test eng emaw zat tih belh leh turin a rawt ang che.

• Chest X-ray: Hei hian lungphu thlalak a la a. COPD i neih chuan lung hmun thenkhatah chuan var (white patches) i hmu thei.
• High-resolution CT scan (HRCT): Hei hi X-ray aiin lung chhung lam chiang zawka hmuh theihna test a ni. COPD vanga lung chhunga inflammation leh consolidation ang chi thilte hriatchhuahna kawngah a pui thei a ni.
• Bronchoscopy hmanga bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) hmanga tihchhuah a ni:Hei hian camera te tak te leh light hmanga tube te tak te, flexible tak (bronchoscope) te chu hnar emaw hmui emaw kaltlangin dahin lung chhunga thawkna kawng hrang hrangah kalpui a ni. Hemi chhung hian saline solution tlemte chu lung chhungah dah a ni a, chu tui chu aspirated (BAL) a ni a, laboratory-ah test turin thawn a ni. COPD vei chuan he tui sample-ah hian thisen var (a bik takin lymphocyte) a pung thei a ni. Mahse a pawimawh zawk chu infection a awm loh nan a pui thei a ni.
• Lung biopsy: A châng chuan, lung tissue ṭhenkhat lak a ngai a, microscope hmanga enfiah a ngai a, chu chuan a natna chu a dik tih finfiah a ngai a ni. Hei hi kawng hrang hrangin tih theih a ni. Pakhat chu bronchoscopy (transbronchial lung biopsy) neih laiin tissue te tak te lak a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan tissue sample lian zawk mamawh a nih chuan surgical lung biopsy pawh tih theih a ni. He biopsy hi COPD chiang taka hriat theihna awmchhun a ni a, natna dang ni lovin.
• Pulmonary function testing (PFTs): Heng test te hian i lung hnathawh that dan te, i lung chhunga boruak i vawn theih zat te, leh i thisena oxygen i luh theih dan te a teh thin. COPD vei chuan mi pangngai aiin boruak a vawn tlem theihna tur khap tlat (restrictive pattern) a nei thei a ni. Tin, thisenah oxygen level a tlahniam thei bawk a, chawlh lai leh exercise neih lai pawhin.

Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (COP) hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Thu lawmawm tak chu (COP) tih hming pu natna enkawlna tha tak tak a awm tih hi a ni. Doctor te chuan damdawi chi khat corticosteroid an tih hmangin an enkawl tlangpui a . Entirnan, damdawi prednisone an tih hi an hmang fo thin.

He damdawi hi thla 3 atanga thla 6 chhung ei chhunzawm zel a ni tlangpui . A tir lamah chuan dose hi tihpun a ni a, chutah chuan zawi zawiin a tlahniam leh thin. Damdawi hi chawlhsan nghal emaw, a dose tihhniam thuai emaw a nih chuan symptoms a lo lang leh thei a ni. Hei hi prednisone dose ni khata milligram 20 aia tlem lo tura tihhniam a nih chuan a dik hle.

Case na lo tak tak (COP) thenkhatah chuan damdawi ei lovin natna hi a reh thei .

Mahse, COPD symptoms a awm reng a nih chuan, emaw, corticosteroids side effects chu tuar harsa a nih chuan, i doctor chuan enkawlna dang a rawn rawt thei ang. Entirnan, steroid-sparing agents azathioprine emaw cytotoxic damdawi cyclophosphamide ang chi te chu hun eng emaw chen pek theih a ni.

Risk of developing (COP) hi tihziaawm theih a ni em?

COPD vei theihna tihziaawmna tur hian engmah tih theih a awm lo tak zet a ni. A chhan dik tak hriat chian a nih loh avangin ven dan tur a awm lo. Mahse, heng symptoms te hi i hre thei tho. Tichuan, symptoms a lo lang chuan doctor thurawn i la vat thei a, a tul chuan enkawlna i tan thei bawk . Natna hriat chian a, a hmaa enkawl tan a pawimawh hle.

(COP) enkawl loh chuan eng nge thleng ang?

COPD hi enkawl loh a nih chuan lungah chhiatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni . Inflammation kal zel hian lung scarring a thlen thei a, chu chuan lung hnathawh a tichhe vek thei a ni. Chuvang chuan symptoms i neih chuan inenkawlna zawn a pawimawh.

(COP) vei tan chuan eng nge a hmalam hun?

Lungngai suh. Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (COP) vei tam zawk hi chu an dam nghal vat a, an dam vek bawk . Mild case nei zinga 50% vel chu enkawl lohvin an dam leh thin. Corticosteroid hmanga enkawl zinga 80% vel chu an dam chhuak vek .

Mahse, a chang chuan COPD symptoms hi a lo lang leh thei (relapse) . Chuti chung pawh chuan ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo. Corticosteroids hman leh a nih veleh symptoms te hi control leh tihdam theih a ni tlangpui. COPD atanga dam lehte hi an dam rei tlangpui a, an dam rei tlangpui.

Engtin nge (COP) condition nei hian ka in enkawl ang?

COPD natna lan chhuahna i neih nia i hriat chuan a rang thei ang bera doctor pan rawh . Enkawlna hmasa ber tan hian nakin lawkah natna lo lang leh theihna a ti tlem thei a, i lung a tihchhiat pawh a ti tlem thei bawk.

I doctor-in i COPD enkawlna atan corticosteroid a pe a nih chuan, a side effect i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hriattir ngei ang che. A dose chu a siamrem thei a, a dang pawh a rawt thei bawk. Doctor-in a hrilh ang chiaha i damdawi ei a pawimawh a, a hun taka enkawl zui a pawimawh bawk.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

Cryptogenic Organising Pneumonia (COP) hi lung natna hmuh tur awm lo tak a ni a, chu chuan lung natna a thlen thei a, chu chuan lung natna a thlen thei a, chu chuan lung natna a thlen thei a ni. A lan chhuah dan ber chu khuh leh thawk harsatna a ni. Hei hi infectious pneumonia tlangpui a ni lo tih hre reng ang che.

• Symptoms ngaihven rawh: Doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni, a bik takin kar tam tak chhung khuh hring emaw, i chau laia i rilru natna lo lang emaw i neih chuan.
• Enkawlna a awm: Hei hi damdawi chi khat corticosteroid an tih hmanga enkawl a ni ber. Mild case thenkhat phei chu damdawi ei loh pawhin an dam thei.
• Recovery a sang: Mi tam zawk chu he natna atang hian an dam chhuak vek thin. Mahse, a chang chuan symptoms a lo let leh thei. Chuti chung pawh chuan enkawlna hmangin an thunun thei a ni.

Chuvangin, he thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. A pawimawh ber chu i taksa leh i hriselna fimkhur hi a ni.

` Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia, COP, lung natna, thawkna lam natna, khuh, thawk hah, corticosteroids, pneumonia