I hnute chu a dense lutuk em? (Dense Breast Tissue) - Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I mammogram report-ah "I hnute tissue a dense lutuk" emaw "Dense Breast Tissue" emaw a tih chuan i lungkham deuh mai thei, a dik em? "Aw, thil pawi tak ka nei em?" Mahse, ngaihtuah buai a ngai lo . Hei hi hmeichhe tam takin, a bik takin Sri Lanka-a kan awmte hian kan hmu fo thin. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he thu hi chiang tak leh awlsam takin sawi ila.

He "dense breast tissue" hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, i hnute hian fibrous leh glandular tissue a nei tam lutuk a, fatty tissue a nei tlem lutuk tihna a ni . Hei hi natna a ni lo. Ngaihtuah teh, hmeichhia zawng zawng zinga a chanve vel chuan he natna hi an nei vek a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu hnute tissue dense neia symptoms i neih loh hi a ni. I hnute na, inthlak danglamna, in lama mahni hnute enfiah pawh i hre lovang. Doctor-in a enfiah che pawhin a hriat theih loh ang.

Chuti a nih chuan engtin nge hei hi i hriat theih ang? A tlangpuiin, mammogram (a bik takin 3D mammogram - aka digital breast tomosynthesis) i neih hian report-ah hian hei hi tarlan a ni. Radiologist chuan i mammogram a en ang a, i hnute tissue a dense leh dense loh a hrilh ang che. Doctor-te chuan hei hi ‘breast density’ emaw ‘fibroglandular density’ emaw an ti thei bawk.

Chuti a nih chuan, engvangin nge hei hi hriat a pawimawh?

I hnute tissue a dense tih i hriat chuan mak a ti deuh thei. Mahse, ngaihtuahawm tur a ni lo. Mahse, he thu hi i doctor nen inbia a, i mammogram report-in eng nge a sawi tih hriatthiam a pawimawh .

Hemi chungchangah hian thil pawimawh pahnih a awm a, chungte chu:

1. Hnute tissue a denser deuh deuh chuan mammogram-ah cancer cell ang chi thil hmuh a harsa thei hle . A chhan chu dense tissue leh cancer cell te hi mammogram-ah chuan a var angin a lang. Snowstorm kara rabbit var zawng ang mai a ni.

2. Hnute tissue dense tak tak nei te hian midang aiin hnute cancer vei theihna chance an nei sang deuh thei. Hei hian cancer an vei ngei ang tihna a ni lo va, tlem chuan an hlauhawmna a sang zawk tihna a ni.

Chuvangin, "Dense Breast Tissue" tih report hian hlau suh. Mahse hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawi dun theihnghilh suh.

Kan hnute tissue chungchang tlem han zir ila?

He "solid tissue" thawnthu hi hriatthiam theih nan kan hnute siamtu tissue chi hrang hrangte hi tlem tal ngaihtuah a \angkai hle. Tissue hi chi thum a awm a, chungte chu:

• Fatty tissue / Thau thau tak tak: 1.1.Hengte hi a dense lo zawk. Mammogram-ah chuan an dum zawkin an lang a, a chang chuan translucent takin an lang bawk. Chuvangin hetiang hnute chhungah hian thil var (cancer ang chi) a awm chuan awlsam takin a hriat theih a ni.
• Fibrous connective tissue: Hei hi tissue dense tak a ni. Kan taksa ruh leh taksa peng dangte chu a thlawp a, a humhim a, a vawng tlat bawk. Mammogram-ah chuan a dum a lang.
• Fibroglandular tissue: Hei hi hnute hnute siamtu glands leh hnute hnute thlenga hnute phurtu duct te awmna hmun a ni. Fibrous tissue ang bawkin hei pawh hi a dense a, mammogram-ah chuan a var angin a lang.

Chuvangin, i hnute chhunga fibrous leh fibro-glandular tissue awm zat chu fatty tissue awm zat aiin a tam zawk a nih chuan "dense breasts" kan ti a ni.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian he thickness hi an teh?

Radiologist te chuan hnute tissue thickness classified nan system an hmang thin. A hmingah chuan Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) tih a ni. He system hnuaiah hian hnute thickness hi chi liah then a ni. Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh:

• Type A (Almost entirely fatty): Hnute hi a tam zawk (90% aia tam) atanga siam a ni. Hengte hi an thim hle mai. Thil danglam bik a awm chuan awlsam takin mammogram-ah hmuh theih a ni.
• Group B (Fibroglandular density hmun hrang hrang): Dense tissue (fibroglandular tissue) hi hetah leh khawiah pawh thau tissue nen a darh a. Cancer ang chi thil hriatchhuah a la awlsam hle.
• Category C (Heterogeneously dense): Hnute hi dense tissue tam takin a khat a. Mahse, he density hi a inang lo hle a, hmun hrang hrangah a inang lo. Hetiang hnute chi hrang hrangah hian cancer thenkhat chu mammogram-a dense tissue hnung lamah thup a ni thei a, chu chuan hmuh a ti harsa deuh thei a ni.
• Category D (Extremely dense): Hnute hi a dense hle a. Hei hian a tam zawk chu fibrous leh glandular tissue a ni tihna a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan mammogram chauh hmanga cancer hmuhchhuah chu a harsa zawk thei. Cancer leh tissue pahnih hi a var a nih avangin thliar hran leh hriat chian a harsa hle.

I mammogram report-ah hian he BI-RADS category hi a awm ang a, chu chuan i hnute chu engtiang chiahin nge a dense tih i hriatthiam theih nan a pui ang che.

Eng thilin nge heng hnute hi a dense tir?

Breast engorgement awm chhan chiang tak pakhat mah a awm lo a, mahse thil engemaw zat a awm a, chu chu a thlen thei a ni:

• Kum: Kum 20 leh 30 inkar ah hian hnute hi a pianphungah a denser tlangpui. I tar deuh deuh chuan he density hi a tlahniam zauh zauh thei a, a bik takin menopause hnuah.
• Taksa rih zawng: Body Mass Index (BMI) hniam chuan mi thau te hian hnute tissue dense an nei tam zawk tihna a ni.
• Chhungkaw chanchin: Hnute density hi genetic a ni.A kaihhnawih thil a ni thei bawk. Chu chu i nu emaw, i unaunu emaw hian hnute dense an neih chuan nang pawhin i nei ve ngei a rinawm tihna a ni.
• Damdawi: Hormone enkawlna thenkhat, menopause tan hormone replacement therapy te hian hnute density a tidanglam thei a ni.

Hei hi enkawl dan tur a awm em?

No. Tunah hian i hnute chhunga fibrous leh fibroglandular tissue awm zat tihtlem thei tur damdawi emaw surgery emaw bik a awm lo . Hei hi natna a nih loh avangin enkawlna a awm lo.

Mahse, i mammogram-ah chuan hnute dense i nei tih a hriat chuan i doctor chuan hnute cancer risk assessment a ti ang. Hei hian i dam chhunga hnute cancer vei theihna a en a ni.

He risk assessment leh mammogram result atang hian doctor chuan test dang tih belh a ti thei bawk. Chung zingah chuan:

• Breast MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): He test hian magnetic field, radio wave leh computer hmangin hnute tissue thlalak chiang tak leh chipchiar tak tak a siam chhuak thin. Dense tissue zinga cancer tenau thup pawh a hmuchhuak thei zawk.
• Breast ultrasound: He test hian sound wave hmangin hnute tissue thlalak a siam thin. Mammogram bakah hian information hmuhna kawngah a pui bawk.
• Molecular Breast Imaging (MBI) test: Hei hi test bik a ni. Radioactive substance chu taksaah inject a ni a, scanning device bik hmangin an en thin. Dense breast tissue chhungah cancer cell a awm chuan chiang takin a langsar hle.

Mi zawng zawng hian heng additional test te hi an mamawh vek lo. I doctor chuan i rihna, chhungkaw history leh risk factor dangte a zirin an tul leh tul loh a rel ang.

Solid tissue hi cancer ah a chang thei em?

Hei hi mi tam takin an zawh thin a ni. Ni lo, dense tissue hi direct-in cancer-ah a chang lo. Breast cancer hi hnute cells a inthlak danglam a, cancer a nih chuan a lo awm thin. Hei hi hnute thau tamna emaw, hnute dense tamna hnuteah emaw a thleng thei.

Mahse, kan sawi tawh ang khan, hnute tissue dense tak tak neih hian hnute cancer vei theihna a tipung deuh a ni . Chu chu hnute cancer hi fibroglandular tissue an tih atanga intan fo vang a ni. Chuvangin, i hnute chhunga fibroglandular tissue i neih tam poh leh cancer hi "hmun" a lo thang lian thei a ni. Chuvang chuan i risk chu a sang deuh hlek a ni.

Hnute dense neih hian cancer i vei dawn tihna a ni lo tih hre reng ang che. Mahse, hriat chian a pawimawh a, screening mumal tak neih a pawimawh.

Chuti a nih chuan, kan hriat reng tur pawimawh berte chu engte nge ni?

Okay, chuvangin, "Dense Breast Tissue" chungchang kan sawi tawh atang khan, i hriat reng tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Hei hi thil pangngai a ni: Hnute tissue density sang hi natna a ni lo va, hmeichhe tam tak natna a ni.
• Mammogram report atanga hriat chhuah: Hetiang natna hi i neih leh neih loh chu mammogram test hmangin i hre thei ang.
• I doctor nen inbia: I hnute a dense lutuk tih i hriat chuan i doctor nen sawiho la, i hlauhawmna leh i tih tur chungchang sawipui rawh. Test dang pawh sawiho bawk ang che, a bik takin i tissue chu "extremely dense" (BI-RADS D) a nih chuan.
• Checkup neih fo rawh: Hnute dense i nei emaw nei lo emaw, hnute cancer hriat hmasak dan tha ber chu mammogram leh a tul chuan test dang neih fo hi a ni. Thla tin mahni hnute exam tih theihnghilh suh.
• Hard tissue lakchhuah theih a ni lo: He hard tissue hi lakchhuah dan tur a awm lo. Chuvangin, a hmaa hriatchhuahna lam hi kan ngaih pawimawh a ngai a ni.

Chuvangin, tunah chuan "Dense Breast Tissue" chungchang hi in hriatthiam ka beisei. A pawimawh ber chu hlauh loh te, hriattirna te, hrisel taka awm te hi a ni. Zawhna dang i neih chuan doctor zawt ngei ang che.

` Hnute density, mammogram, hnute cancer, hnute hriselna, hmeichhe hriselna, BI-RADS, hnute tissue