A chang chuan chhan awm lovin i chau hle thin em? A nih loh leh, i thau lutuk emaw, i thau lo emaw? I mood hi a inthlak danglam thin em? Heng kan ngaihtuah phak loh thil tam tak hnung lamah hian i taksaa palai chak tak tak, mahse hmuh theih loh pawl pakhat a awm a. Heng hormone te hi kan ti a . Chuvangin, heng hormone siamtu, controltu leh taksa pum puia sem darhtu network pumpui hi Endocrine System kan tih hi a ni. Vawiin hian he system mak tak hi thumal awlsam takin i sawi dawn nia.
Endocrine system hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, endocrine system hi i taksaa glands network a ni a, chu chuan chemical messenger hormone an tih chu a siam chhuak a ni. Heng hormone te hi thisenah lutin taksa pum puiah an fang kual a, cell hrang hrang, taksa peng hrang hrang leh hnathawh hrang hrang an thunun a ni.
Kan rama postal service ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Glands te hian lehkha (hormone) an ziak a, thisen kalna kawng an tih hmangin an thawn a, a kaihhnawih taksa peng hrang hrangte hnenah thuchah an thawn a ni. Entirnan, he system hi i thanlenna, mut, riltam, rilru put hmang, nau neih theihna, leh thisen sugar level thlengin engkim ah a inrawlh a ni.
He system-ah hian inthlauhna tlem a awm a nih chuan, hormone tihpun emaw tihhniam emaw pawh nise, kan taksaah harsatna tam tak a awm thei a ni. Chuvang chuan hei hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle a ni.
Endocrine system-a hmun pawimawh tak tak leh an hnathawh dan
Heng hormone siamtu gland te hi kan taksa peng hrang hrangah an awm a. Ṭhenkhat chu thluak-ah an awm a, ṭhenkhat chu kawr, rilru leh pum chhungah an awm. Heng gland leh organ lian ber berte hi eng nge an nih leh eng nge an tih tih hi han thlir ila.
| Gland / Organ tih a ni | Hmun | Hnathawh ber |
|---|---|---|
| Hypothalamus a ni | Thluak ah chuan | Endocrine system control center ang mai a ni. Pituitary gland chu hormone siam emaw tihtawp emaw tura hrilhtu a ni. |
| Pituitary Gland a ni | Thluak ah chuan | Hei hi "Master Gland" an ti a. Taksa chhunga gland dang tam tak a thunun a ni. Hormone pawimawh tak tak a siam chhuak a, chungte chu Growth Hormone, Prolactin, nu hnute pe mekte bawnghnute siam chhuahna tichaktu, Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) te an ni. |
| Pineal Gland a ni | Thluak ah chuan | Hormone melatonin a siam a, chu chuan kan mut a thunun a ni. He hormone hian zanah muthilh theih nan min pui thin. |
| Thyroid Gland a ni | Hma lam a ni | Taksa metabolism, chu chu chakna hal chakna rate a control a ni. He hormone hi a hniam (Hypothyroidism) a nih chuan taksa ruh na a thlen thei a, taksa rihna a tipung thei a, chaw ei kham a thlen thei bawk. A sang (Hyperthyroidism) a nih chuan heart rate a tisang thei a, taksa rihna a ti tlahniam thei a, thawk hahna a thlen thei bawk. |
| Parathyroid Glands te hi a awm a | Thyroid gland hnung lamah a awm | Hengte hi gland te tak te pali an ni a, taksaa calcium leh phosphorus awm zat a tidanglam a, ruhte chu a tichak thei a ni. |
| Adrenal Glands te hi a awm a | Kidney pahnih chungah | Hetah hian "fight or flight" hormone adrenaline hi siam chhuah a ni. Tin, cortisol ang chi hormone a siam bawk a, chu chuan stress a control a ni. |
| Pancreas a ni | Pum hnung lamah | Hei hi taksa peng pakhat a ni a, digestive system leh endocrine system-a tel a ni. Insulin leh glucagon tih hormone a siam chhuak a, chu chuan thisen sugar level a control a ni. Zunthlum hi hei nen hian a inzawm tlat a ni. |
| Ovaries te pawh a awm | Hmeichhia pelvic area-ah | Hmeichhia hian hormone estrogen leh progesterone an siam chhuak a, chu chuan thlasik hun, hnute than dan leh naupai lai a tidanglam a ni. |
| Testicles (Testes) te chu 1.1. | Mipa pelvic area-ah chuan | Testosterone a lo chhuak a, chu chu mipa hormone a ni. Chu chu hmul thang lian, puitlin laia rilru sam, aw thuk zawk leh sperm siam chhuahna atan a pawimawh hle. |
Hormone system lama harsatna leh a lan chhuah dan
He system hnathawh tlahniam emaw, tihpun emaw avang hian natna chi hrang hrang a awm thei. Chûng zînga ṭhenkhat chu i hre tawh mai thei.
- Diabetes Mellitus: Pancreas-in insulin a siam chhuah tlem emaw, taksain insulin a hman tangkai theih loh emaw chuan thisen sugar level hlauhawm takin a sang chho thin.
- Thyroid Disorders: Kan sawi tawh ang khan hormone hniam (Hypothyroidism) emaw, sang (Hyperthyroidism) emaw hian taksa hnathawh dan nasa takin a nghawng thei a ni.
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Hmeichhiaah hian reproductive hormone inthlauhna hian thlasik hun mumal lo, hmai vun, leh sam sei duh loh ang chi harsatna a thlen thei a ni.
- Osteoporosis: Ruh chakna atana mamawh hormone (a bik takin estrogen) a tlahniam chuan ruh a chak lo va, a chhe awlsam thin.
- Precocious Puberty: Naupang thenkhat chu puitlin hun pangngai aia hma (hmeichhiaah kum 8 leh mipaah kum 9 an tlin hmain) an lut thin a, a chhan chu reproductive hormone control tu glands te hian hna an thawk tha lo a ni.
Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?
Kan hormone system-ah hian kan tar chhoh zel chuan inthlak danglamna engemaw zat a awm hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, a hnuaia symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chhunzawm zel chuan doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle.
Heng symptoms i neih hian natna khirh tak i nei tihna a ni hauh lo. Mahse, a chhan zawng chhuakin a tul chuan enkawlna zawng hi a finthlak hle . Chuvangin i doctor hmuh chu hlau suh.
- Zun chhuah ngai fo leh tuihal lutuk.
- Chhan awm lovin taksa rihna sang leh tlahniam nghal.
- Chauhna leh chak lohna nasa tak nei reng reng.
- Thinlung na tak tak.
- Thaw hah lutuk.
- Nausea awm reng emaw, pum na emaw.
- Naupangte puitlin hma emaw, puitlin hma emaw.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Endocrine system hi kan taksa chhunga cell hrang hrangte inkara thuchah thehdarhtu hormone siamtu glands network a ni.
- He system hian engkim deuhthaw a thunun a, i thanlenna, i rilru put hmang, i mut dan, i metabolism leh i reproduction te pawh a control vek a ni.
- Hormone inthlauhna hian hriselna lama harsatna hrang hrang a thlen thei a, chu chu zunthlum, thyroid natna, PCOS te hi a ni.
- Ei leh in hrisel, exercise neih fo leh mut that hian i endocrine system a hrisel theih nan a pui thin.
- Sawifiah loha symptoms i neih chuan hlau suh la, i doctor hnenah thurawn dil la, tihkhawtlai suh.
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