Mit chhunga natna hrik awm em? Endophthalmitis chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Mit chhungah natna khirh tak a awm tih i hre ngai em? Chutiang natna khirh tak chu mit chhungah a awm thei tih i ngaihtuah lo mai thei. Mahse, thil awm thei tak tak a ni a, damdawi lamah chuan Endophthalmitis kan ti a ni. Hei hi natna khirh tak a nih avangin a rang thei ang bera enkawl a pawimawh hle. Vawiin hian he thu hi i hriatthiam theih tur awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Endophthalmitis tih hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u!

A awlsam zawngin, endophthalmitis hi i mit chhung lam tichhe thei natna hrik a ni . Hei hi mit chhunga bacteria emaw fungi emaw lut a , inflammation a thlen hian a thleng thin . Inflammation hi kan taksa immune system-in infection a do hian a chhanna a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan mit chhungah hian tui chi hnih a awm a. Pakhat chu aqueous humor an tih fluid chiang tak hi a ni. Hei hi mit hmalam, lens leh cornea inkar ah a awm a. A dang chu jelly ang chi chiang tak vitreous humor an tih hi a ni. Hei hi mit chhungah, lens leh retina inkarah a awm a. Heng tui chi hnih hi he natna endophthalmitis an tih hian a nghawng ber a ni.

Hei hi damdawi lam natna khirh tak a ni tih hriat reng a pawimawh . Enkawl vat loh chuan natna hi a darh thei a, mit hmuhna a tichhe thei bawk . A châng chuan, mitmeng pum puiah leh orbit thlengin natna hrik hi a darh thei a ni. Hetiang a nih chuan Panophthalmitis an ti a.

Mit lam doctor i hmuh chuan bacterial endophthalmitis emaw fungal endophthalmitis emaw i vei tih an hrilh thei che a ni. Tin, hri kai tan dan a zirin an classify bawk ang.

Endophthalmitis hi chi hnih a awm a:

1. Exogenous Endophthalmitis: Hei hi a tam ber a ni. Hei hi mit pawn lam atanga thil lo lut a, natna hrik a thlen hian a thleng thin. Entirnan, mit lama accident a awm a, chu chu thil hrual tak mit chhunga a tlakbuak emaw, mit surgery hnua emaw a nih chuan he natna hi a awm thei a ni.

2. Endogenous Endophthalmitis: Hei hi chi dang aiin a tam lo deuh. Hei hi i taksa hmun dang atanga bacteria emaw fungal infection lo chhuak chu i thisen kaltlangin i mit ah a darh a ni . A bik takin, i taksa hmun dangah harsatna a awm chuan i mit a nghawng a ni.

Endophthalmitis natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan i ngaihtuah tur a ni:

• Mit sen: Chu mai a ni lo, a chang chuan mit a sen nasa thei hle.
• Mit na tak: Mit chhung atanga lo chhuak tuar theih loh natna.
• Mit a tlahniam emaw, a hloh emaw: Vawikhatmah mit a fiah lo emaw, a tlahniam emaw a ni.
• Eng êng laka sensitivity (photophobia): Mit chu a sen lutuk a, êng chu a en thei lo.
• Mitmeng a hring: Mitmeng chunglam leh hnuai lam a hring thei.
• Mit tui (epiphora): Mit atanga mittui lo chhuak reng reng ang chi.

Heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan doctor thurawn lak nghal a pawimawh a, i nghah rei poh leh chhiatna a thleng thei a ni.

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Engvangin nge he Endophthalmitis hi a lo awm? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

Hei hi chhan tam tak a awm thei. A chhan hi a hmaa kan sawi tawh chi hnih, exogenous leh endogenous a zirin a inang lo.

Exogenous Endophthalmitis awm chhan hrang hrang:

Hei hi pawn lam atanga hrik mit chhunga lut a ni. Entirna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Mit surgery: Hei hi a chhan ber a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi mitdel surgery hnuah a awm fo thin . Mit natna dang, glaucoma ang chi tan pawh operation hnuah a awm thei bawk. Operation atanga kar khat chhunga mitdelna leh mit natna ang chi symptoms a lo lang a nih chuan acute endophthalmitis a ni thei a, chu chu a lo awm nghal vat thin chi a ni. A chang chuan symptoms te hi a lang rei zawk a, hei hi chronic endophthalmitis an ti bawk.
• Intraocular emaw Intravitreal injection: Mit natna thenkhat, kum upat vanga macular degeneration ang chi te hian mit chhungah injection a ngai thin. Heng tih lai hian natna hrik a awm thei bawk.
• Industrial emaw, traffic accident emaw: Hnathawh laiin machinery pakhatin mit a rawn deng emaw, car accident laiin i mitah thil a lut emaw han mitthla teh. Heng penetrating eye trauma chi hrang hrangte hian i mit chhungah hrik a rawn luh tir thei bawk.
• Sports accident: Mit hliam hi infiamna thenkhatah a awm thei a, a bik takin high-impact sports-ah chuan mit hliam a awm thei.

Endogenous Endophthalmitis awm chhan hrang hrang:

Hei hi taksa peng dang atanga hri kai thisen kaltlanga mit chhunga a luh hian a ni. Khawthlang ramah chuan he natna thlentu tam ber chu Staphylococcus aureus leh Streptococcus pneumoniae te an ni. Fungal infection zingah hian a tam ber chu Candida albicans a ni.

Taksa chhunga natna hrik awmte thisenah lutin mit thleng thei dinhmun thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Ha enkawlna: Ha lakchhuah a nih hian, emaw, ha enkawlna thenkhatah emaw.
• Intravenous drugs: A chhan chu natna thenkhatah chuan intravenous medications a ngai thin.
• Pneumonia emaw Sepsis (thisen rimchhia): Hengte hi natna khirh tak tak an ni.
• Taksa khawi hmunah pawh surgery: Mit surgery chauh ni lovin, surgery dang pawh.
• Abscess emaw vun ulcer emaw a awm.
• Zun kawng infection a awm.

Tun hnaia zirchianna hrang hrangah COVID-19 vei thenkhat pawhin he natna hi ‘endogenous endophthalmitis’ an tih hi an nei ve tho tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Hei hi damdawi ina an awm chhunga infection dang lo awm vang a nih a rinawm ber. Tute nge hlauhawm bik?

• Damdawi ina hun rei tak lo awm tawhte tan.
• Natna khirh tak dang nei te tan.
• Intravenous antibiotics (IV antibiotics) leh damdawi dang dawng tawhte.

Endophthalmitis hi a kai theih em?

No. Infectious agent atanga lo chhuak ni mahse, he natna hi mi pakhat atanga mi dang kai theih a ni lo .

Engtin nge doctor-te hian hei hi an hriat chian? (Diagnosis) tih a ni.

Mit lam doctor i tlawh hunah, ani chuan i hriselna chanchin a zawt hmasa ang a, i natna lan chhuah mekte a zawt ang a, chutah chuan mit enfiahna kimchang a nei ang.

A dawtah chuan i mit atanga fluid sample , emaw, i mit atanga pus ang chi thil emaw an la fo ang a, lab-ah test turin an thawn fo ang. Chu chuan eng chi hrik nge a thlen tih chiang taka hriat theih nân a ṭanpui ang. Tin, i thisen leh zun test a ngai mai thei bawk.

A then phei chuan doctor chuan mit ultrasound (ocular ultrasound) pawh a order thei bawk .

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Endophthalmitis i enkawl hian i mit doctor chuan damdawi a pe thei ang . Chûng zîngah chuan antibiotics emaw, antifungal emaw, a nih loh leh anti-inflammatory damdawi corticosteroids ang chi te pawh a tel thei. Chungte chu mittui tlakna emaw, injection emaw angin pek theih a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu a rang thei ang bera enkawl tan hi a ni.

Natnain i mit a tichhe nasa hle a nih chuan , i doctor chuan vitrectomy tih surgery neih a rawt thei ang. He surgery hian mit chhunga natna hrik awm chu a paih chhuak a, surgeon chuan mit chhungah antibiotics emaw antifungal damdawi emaw direct-in a inject thei a ni.

Surgery zawhah doctor chuan rei lo te chhung mit patch vuah turin a ti mai thei bawk.

Enkawlnaah hian harsatna a awm em?

Mit chhunga damdawi inject (intravitreal injection) hian a chang chuan mitmeng emaw mit (retina) emaw a chhiatna tenau a awm thei. Mahse, hei hi a thleng fo lo.

Engtiang chiahin nge enkawl hnuah ka dam leh thuai ang?

I natna lan chhuah dân, natna leh sen hring ang chite chu ni engemaw zât chhûngin a reh ṭan thei a ni . Mahse, mitdelna hi hun engemaw chen chu a awm reng thei. Endophthalmitis hi a reh kim theih nan kar tam tak, thla tam tak pawh a ngai thei . Chuvangin, dawhthei taka enkawl a, enkawl zui zel a pawimawh.

He hlauhawmna tihziaawmna turin eng nge kan tih theih ang?

Heng thilte hian endophthalmitis vei theihna a tihziaawm thei a ni:

• I hnaah hian thil paih emaw, i mit chhunga luh emaw (e.g., machinery hmanga hnathawh, welding) a tel a nih chuan, mit venna hmanrua hmang fo ang che . Hei hi high-impact sports i khelh chuan a pawimawh bawk.
• I mit i khawih a ngai a nih chuan i kut chu uluk takin sil la, fai takin vawng rawh . A tul lovah i mit khawih loh tur.
• Eng operation pawh i neih tawh a nih chuan, a bik takin mit surgery i neih chuan i doctor thupek dik takin zawm rawh . Mahni invenna atana thupekte chu chiang takin zawm rawh.

Endophthalmitis vei chu engtin nge a awm? (Thutawp hmasa ber)

Natna tam tak ang bawkin, endophthalmitis i hriat hma leh i enkawl hma chuan a rah chhuah a tha zawk . Mahse, taksa chak lohna nei emaw , zunthlum ang chi natna nei emaw tan chuan a rah chhuah a chhe zawk thin.

Mi thenkhat chuan enkawl an nih hnuah pawh mit an la tlahniam thei. Chutiang a nih chuan i medical team te nen sawiho la, i mamawh tanpuina dawng rawh.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

Endophthalmitis i neih chuan eye appointment neih fo a ngai ang . I mit hmuhna emaw, i mit natna emaw a danglamna i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh .

Enkawlna hnua i mit a tlahniam a nih chuan i doctor pawhin a tul chuan support services zawng turin a pui bawk ang che.

Pawimawh: Eng operation pawh, a bik takin mit surgery emaw, mit injection emaw i neih tawh a, a hnua mit na, tui chhuak, sen hring ang chi thil ngaihtuahawm tak tak i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. Acute endophthalmitis hi damdawi lam emergency a ni. I dam theihna chance tihpun nan chuan a rang thei ang bera enkawl a pawimawh.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

Endophthalmitis hi mit chhunga natna khirh tak a ni. Mit hliam emaw, zai emaw, taksa hmun danga natna hrik darh avanga lo awm thei a ni.

• A lan chhuah dan: Mit sen, natna nasa tak, mit hmuhna tlahniam, êng hriatna, mitmeng hring.
• A chhan: Mit zai, mit chetsualna, mit damdawi, taksaa hri kai dangte.
• Enkawl dan: Antibiotics emaw antifungal damdawi (drop emaw injection emaw), operation (vitrectomy) pawh a ni thei.
• A pawimawh ber: Natna lan chhuah veleh mit doctor pan nghal rawh. Enkawl hmasak hian i mit a chhanhim thei a ni.
• Hriselna: I mit venghim la, kut fai la, damdawi lam thurawn zawm bawk ang che.

He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. Mit hi a hlu em em a, chuvangin enkawl hi mi tin mawhphurhna a ni.