Migraine hi lu na mai a ni lo, a vei apiangin an hriat angin. Nilenga engmah tih theih loh te, eng en thei lo te, leh rilru hah lutuk te hrehawmna chu a tuarte chauh hian an hre chiang hle. Chuvangin, chutiang lu natna nasa tak tan chuan doctor-te’n damdawi bik an pek a awm. Vawiin hian chutiang damdawi pakhat, Ergotamine leh Caffeine-containing pills kan sawi dawn a ni. He damdawi chungchang hi awlsam tak leh friendly takin sawi ila.
He damdawi hi eng nge thleng tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, he damdawi-a Ergotamine hi damdawi pawl pakhat `ergot alkaloids` an tih zinga mi a ni. Migraine a lo awm chuan thluaka thisen kalna kawngte chu a lo hring a, a zau bawk. Ergotamine hian chu thisen kalna kawng zau tak takte chu a ti tawi a, hna a thawk a ni. Hei hian lu na natna a tiziaawm a ni.
Caffeine hi engtin nge ni ang? Caffeine hian Ergotamine taksaah a luh thuai a, a thatna a tipung bawk. Chumi awmzia chu heng pahnih hi an inzawm khawm chuan lu natna atanga chhanchhuahna rang tak an pe thei tihna a ni. He damdawi hi migraine enkawlna atan hman a ni a, chubakah lu na chi dang `Cluster Headaches` tih te pawh a ni.
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i hman hmain i hriselna dinhmun hi doctor hnenah hriattir kim a pawimawh hle . A chhan chu he damdawi hi damdawi lam harsatna thenkhat nena hman hi a hlauhawm thei a ni. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| Hriselna dinhmun emaw remchang emaw | Engvangin nge i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Lung natna emaw, thisen kalna kawng natna emaw | He damdawi hian thisen kalna kawng a ti zim avangin thinlung natna vei tan a hlauhawm thei hle. |
| Thisen sang lutuk | Damdawi hian thisen sang a tisang lehzual thei a ni. |
| Kidney emaw liver emaw natna | Taksa atanga damdawi lakchhuah dan pawh a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Taksa chhunga thisen kal tha lo | Kut leh kea thisen pek tlem ang chi harsatna te chu a na zual thei a ni. |
| Naupai, nau pai tum emaw, nau hnute petu i nih chuan | He damdawi hi hman loh tur a ni a, naupang tan a chhiat phah thei a ni. |
| Damdawi dang, ei leh in emaw thil dang emaw allergy nei | Damdawi chhunga thil tel eng emaw zat allergy i neih leh neih loh hriat a pawimawh. |
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Hei hi natna tidamtu pangngai ang maia i ei fo thin damdawi a ni lo.
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi hi migraine a tan veleh, chu chu a lan chhuah hmasak ber i hriat veleh ei tur a ni. I ei tlai lutuk chuan damdawi chu a hlawk lo zawk mai thei.
He pill hi tui glass khat nen ei thin ang che. I doctor-in a pek tur dose chauh hmang ang che. Dose pek aia tam ei ngai suh. Tin, doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (Overdose) a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la. Hei hi emergency angin en rawh.
Damdawi hi midang hnenah sem loh tur a ni.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. He damdawi hi midang hnenah pe ngai suh, i natna lan chhuah dan chu i natna lan chhuah dan nen a inang a nih pawhin.
Damdawi dangte hian he damdawi hi an inzawm thei ang em?
Ni e, hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. Ergotamine hmanga siam a ni a; Caffeine hian damdawi dang tam tak nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
A bik takin a hnuaia damdawi tarlan te hi i ei a nih chuan he damdawi hi hman a tha lo.
- Antifungal damdawi - e.g. ketoconazole, itraconazole tih a ni
- Antibiotics thenkhat - e.g. erythromycin, clarithromycin tih te hi a ni
- Protease inhibitor hi HIV/AIDS enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi a ni.
- Migraine damdawi dang (triptans) - e.g. sumatriptan, rizatriptan tih a ni
- Grapefruit tui tak a ni
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvang chuan i himna atan i damdawi ei zawng zawng hi i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.
Damdawi ei huna ngaihtuah tur dang
- Natna a reh loh chuan: He damdawi i ei hnua i lu na a reh loh chuan Doctor nen inbia ang che. Damdawi dang i mamawh mai thei.
- Khawsik laka sensitivity: He damdawi hian kut, ke leh kut zungtang-a thisen kal chu a ti tlem thei a ni. Hei hian khawsik lakah a sensitive thei che a ni. Hei hi kum upa lam tan chuan a dik thei hle. Chuvangin ni khaw vawt ah inchei tha la, khawsik lakah fimkhur rawh.
- Caffeine lakah fimkhur rawh: He damdawi hian caffeine a pai tawh avangin damdawi i ei ni-ah coffee, tea, chocolate leh caffeine telna in tur thenkhat ei kha tihtlem la. Chutiang a nih loh chuan taksain caffeine a ei tam lutuk thei a, harsatna a tawk thei bawk.
- Damdawi avanga lu na zual theihna: Hei hi mi tam takin an hriat loh thil a ni. Migraine damdawi thla khatah ni 10 aia tam i ei chuan lu na a tipung thei a ni. Hei hi ‘damdawi hman tam lutuk lu na’ an ti. Chuvang chuan lu na i neih ni leh damdawi i ei ni te kha diary-ah i ziak reng a tha. I lu na zual zel tih i hriat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh la.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common. A hnuaia table hi en rawh.
| Side Effect a awm thei | Engtin nge tih ang? |
|---|---|
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergic reaction - vun rawng, vun hring, hmai/ hmui/lei hring | Doctor hrilh nghal la, damdawi inah kal rawh. |
| Chhung na, tight, emaw thawk harsa | |
| Kut emaw ke emaw a vawt, na emaw, a hring emaw | |
| Fast, slow , emaw irregular heartbeat emaw a ni | |
| Pum natna nasa tak, luak chhuak | |
| Kut, ke emaw, ke ruh emaw a hring chhuak | |
| Seizures a awm thin | |
| Side effects a tlangpuiin a na lo | |
| Luhai | Chûngte chu a awm reng emaw, a buaithlâk emaw a nih chuan doctor hnênah hrilh rawh. |
| Zun chhuah tam lutuk | |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi migraine a tan tirh chauha ei tur a ni. Nitin damdawi a ni lo.
- I damdawi dang zawng zawng, a bik takin migraine damdawi dangte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- I rilru natna, ke ruh natna, emaw, khawsik tih ang chi symptoms i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- Hetiang damdawi chi hi thla khatah ni 10 aia tam hman hian lu na a tizual thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei chungchangah fimkhur rawh.
- He damdawi hi naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah, room temperature-ah, eng leh tuihna atanga hla takah dah tur a ni.
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