I kut hmanga mit pakhat i khar chuan mit khap chu hnar lam hawiin tlem a hrual ang tih i hmu ngai em? Hei hi nangmah ngeiin i hre lo mai thei, mahse i doctor-in i mit a enfiah lai khan a lo hre tawh mai thei. Dik tak chuan mi tam tak chuan hun rei lote chhung atan he natna hi an nei thin. Damdawi lamah chuan `Esophoria` kan ti a. Hei hi harsatna lian tak a ni lo tlangpui a, mahse a chang chuan a pun chuan a ti thinrim deuh thei.
Engvangin nge mit inrem (aligned) neih a pawimawh em em?
Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: kan mit hi camera pahnih ang a ni. Heng camera pahnih atanga thlalak te hi kan thluaka inzawmkhawmin thlalak pakhat, chiang tak, three-dimensional (3D) a siam a ni. Hei hi `binocular vision (stereopsis)` kan ti a. Hetiang kalphung hi a thawk tha tur chuan mit pahnih hi kawng khatah, a rualin a kawhhmuh tur a ni.
Tunah chuan `Esophoria` natna nasa zawk nei mi pakhatah chuan mit pakhat chu khar a nih chuan mit dang chu chhung lam hawiin a hrual a, chu chuan thluak tan chuan lem pahnih inzawmkhawm chu a harsa deuh a ni. Chu chu thluak hian siamthat tumin a bei reng a ni. Hei hian harsatna engemaw zat a thlen thei che a ni.
| Esophoria avanga symptoms lo awm thei te | |
|---|---|
| Mit pahnih hmuh theihna (Diplopia) . | Kawng hnih a thil hmuh. |
| Mit na leh strain | Lehkhabu chhiar emaw, TV en emaw rei vak lo i mit a na ang maia inhriatna. |
| Lu na | Lu na, a bik takin mit hmanga hnathawh laiin. |
| Luak chhuak emaw, vertigo emaw | A chang chuan luak chhuak ang maiin a lang. |
Esophoria hi engte nge ni?
Dik tak chuan, mit pahnih kan inhawng hian thluak hian a inmil reng theih nan insiamremna tenau te a siam reng a ni. Mit pakhat hi khar a nih chuan a dang angin signal a dawng lo a, chuvang chuan a sir khatah tlem a inthlak hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, `Esophoria` tih natna i neih chhan hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei.
Pianpui atanga lo chhuak (Anatomy) .
Mi thenkhat chu he natna nei hian an piang thei bawk. Chumi awmzia chu hmai pianzia, mit awmna hmun emaw, mit tizau thei ruh chak lo vang emaw hian hetiang dinhmun hi a thlen thei tihna a ni.
Mit hmuh theihna
Distance vision tha lo (farsightedness - hyperopia) i neih chuan `Esophoria` i vei tam zawk a, a chhan chu i mit hian a focus theih nan a thawkrim zawk a ngai a ni.
I mit i hman dan
Hna thenkhatah te, hna thenkhatah pawh mit pakhat chauh hman chhunzawm zel a ni. Entîr nân, mi pakhatin microscope hmanga a en emaw, binocular emaw, jeweler-in loupe a hman chuan a mit pakhat a hrual tam ber a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi hetiang thil avang hian a awm thei bawk.
Damdawi lam thil dang
A awm lo hle nachungin thluak nena inzawm natna thenkhat, stroke ang chi te nen pawh hmuh theih a ni. Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) leh concussions te nen pawh a awm thei bawk.
Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?
A tam zawkah chuan harsatna i tawk lo a nih chuan Esophoria enkawl a ngai lo. Mahse, lu na, mit na, hun kal zelah i natna a zual zel a nih chuan i doctor chuan i tana tha tur damdawi a pe ang che.
A pawimawh ber chu, hei hi in lama mahni chauha i diagnose theih emaw, i enkawl theih tur thil a ni lo. Mit lam doctor hnenah thurawn dil ngei ngei tur a ni.
Enkawl dan chi hrang hrang a awm a.
| Enkawl dan tur | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Glasses emaw contact lens emaw (Vision siamthatna) . | Mit lama harsatna i neih chuan he natna hi prescription glasses vuah mai maiin i control thei a ni. |
| Vision therapy hmanga enkawlna | Hei hi mit tan physical therapy ang mai a ni. Mit vel muscle te tihchak nan exercise bik an nei thin. |
| Prism lens hmanga siam a ni | Hengte hi i glasses-ah dah theih a ni a, lens chhungah ngei pawh i siam thei bawk. Heng lens te hian mit chhunga êng luh dan a thlak danglam a, i mit a inmil reng theih nan a pui bawk. |
| Botox injection (Botox®) hmanga tihdam theih a ni. | Hei hian mit chhung lam hawia hruai luttu taksaah `Botox®` tlemte chauh an inject a, chu ruhte chu rei lo te chhung atan a tichak lo a ni. Chu chuan mit chet dan chu a control leh ta a ni. |
| Inzai | Enkawlna dang a hlawhtlin loh chuan mit chhung lam hawia hruaitu thau chak lo tura operation tih hi a tawp ber a ni thei. Hei hi tihdanglam theih loh a nih avangin a tawp ber a ni fo thin. |
Enkawl loh chuan eng nge thleng ang?
`Esophoria` tlemte neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Amaherawhchu, a nasat chuan enkawl loh chuan hun kal zelah a na zual thei. Chutiang a nih chuan mit i chhing loh lai pawhin mit chu chhung lam (esotropia) a inher thei a ni. Hei hian i nitin nun a tibuai hle thei a ni.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, i car chhunga driver lam rearview mirror chu a insiamrem tha lo niin han ngaihtuah teh. Manual hmanga siamrem reng a ngai. Ni khatah vawi tam tak hetiang thil i tih hian a chau a, i kut pawh a na thin, a ni lawm ni? Chutiang bawk chu `Esophoria`-ah pawh a thleng thin. He thil dik lo siam\hat tumin thluak leh mit ruhte hian nasa takin hma an la reng a ni. Lu na leh mit na hi chu extra effort vang a ni.
Chuvangin, lu na fo, mit na, i mit a inthlak fo chuan, "Hei hi thil pangngai a ni," ti mai mai suh, doctor, a bik takin mit lam doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Esophoria chu mit pakhat khar a, mit chu hnar lam hawia a luh chuan a ni. A tlem lutuk neih hi thil pangngai a ni.
- Lu na fo, mit na lutuk, double vision ang chi symptom i neih chuan ngaihthah suh.
- Hei hi mahni chauha i hriat chhuah leh enkawl theih thil a ni lo. Mit lam doctor thurawn lak ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Enkawlna tha tak tak a awm a, glasses atanga surgery thlengin a awm a, chuvang chuan hlauh a ngai lo.
- I doctor nen i rilru hahna chungchang sawipui hi harsatna dang i neih loh nan a tha ber.
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